On 2/2/07, Shawn Singh <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I suspect my shorewall config is correct, I think something network-wise > might be screwy. I just can't put my figure on what it is.
If you really have the setup that you described, then the only thing network-wise that you have is your crossover cable. Are you sure that you tested it and were able to transmit data over it? There is pretty much nothing that should prevent you from pinging if neither host has a firewall activated. > On 2/2/07, David Mohr <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > Hi, > > did things work without shorewall? Disconnect from the internet > > (unplug the cable), run 'shorewall clear' and at least make sure that > > the firewall and the client can ping each other before you attempt any > > shorewall troubleshooting. > > > > ~David > > > > On 2/2/07, Shawn Singh < [EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > > crap... I just realized one thing ... in the section where I was trying > to > > > illustrate the ping from my client to my firewall, I did the opposite > > > (pinged the client from my firewall). > > > > > > so: > > > PING 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2) 56(84) bytes of data. > > > >From 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=1 Destination Host Unreachable > > > From 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable > > > From 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=3 Destination Host Unreachable > > > From 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=4 Destination Host Unreachable > > > > > > is when I'm logged into my fw (remotely) trying to ping my client > machine. > > > > > > sorry for the confusion. > > > > > > > > > On 2/2/07, Shawn Singh <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > > > Hello List, > > > > > > > > This is my first post to the list, and as such I apologize for the > length > > > of it. I tried to put as much detail into this as possible. > > > > > > > > I recently installed Shorewall on a computer running Gentoo Linux. The > > > computer has 3 network cards in it, but I've only configured 2. Going > the > > > cheap route, I'm connecting my client directly to my firewall using a > > > crossover cable. > > > > > > > > When I try to access the Internet from my client, the operation times > out. > > > > > > > > Client is running Windows XP Home Edition. > > > > Card is set to Auto-negotiate the speed and duplex. > > > > > > > > Firewall is running Gentoo Linux ( 2006.1). > > > > The version of shorewall I have installed is: 3.0.8 > > > > eth0 is connected to a cable modem and gets its IP information via > DHCP > > > from my ISP. > > > > eth1 reports the following information from ifconfig eth1: > > > > > > > > eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:10:B5:0E:D6:E9 > > > > inet addr:192.168.1.1 Bcast: 192.168.1.255 > Mask:255.255.255.0 > > > > UP BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 > > > > RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 > > > > TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 > > > > collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 > > > > RX bytes:0 ( 0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b) > > > > Interrupt:10 Base address:0x6c00 > > > > > > > > My routing table is as follows: > > > > > > > > Kernel IP routing table > > > > Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref > Use > > > Iface > > > > 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 UG 0 0 > 0 > > > eth1 > > > > 192.168.1.0 * 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 > 0 > > > eth1 > > > > c-71-203-144-0. * 255.255.252.0 U 0 0 > 0 > > > eth0 > > > > loopback * 255.0.0.0 U 0 0 > 0 lo > > > > default c-71-203-144-1. 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 > 0 > > > eth0 > > > > > > > > One thing that I noticed is if I do mii-tool eth1 I get: > > > > eth1: no link > > > > > > > > Since I can ping eth1 from the firewall, shouldn't that mean there is > a > > > link? > > > > > > > > Things I've tested / tried / ensured: > > > > > > > > On the firewall side of things: > > > > The link light is lit on my client and firewall (eth1 and on the > client's > > > NIC) > > > > From the firewall I can get to the Internet (I can browse sites, SSH > to > > > another computer on another network, etc) > > > > I can ping the address of the interior interface (eth1: 192.168.1.1 ) > from > > > the firewall. (replies are in < 1ms) > > > > I've toggled the SSH rule on the firewall to ensure that if I am not > > > accepting SSH from net to fw that it won't work, and that works fine, so > I > > > think that rule is behaving as I'd expect. > > > > I've blocked ping at the firewall, and that works fine, so that rule > seems > > > to be correct. > > > > I cannot ping the address of my client from the firewall (the clients > > > address is 192.168.1.2). > > > > > > > > On the client side of things: > > > > When I try to ping my firewall or reach the Internet I can see that it > is > > > sending packets. > > > > The send counter increases, but not the received counter (the received > > > counter stays at 0) > > > > > > > > PING 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2 ) 56(84) bytes of data. > > > > >From 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=1 Destination Host Unreachable > > > > From 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable > > > > From 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=3 Destination Host Unreachable > > > > From 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=4 Destination Host Unreachable > > > > > > > > --- 192.168.1.2 ping statistics --- > > > > 4 packets transmitted, 0 received, +4 errors, 100% packet loss, time > > > 3009ms > > > > , pipe 3 > > > > > > > > I don't think it's an issue with my DNS setup, as I've entered the IP > > > address of the site I wish to visit, but still can't get there. The > > > operation will take too long, and just timeout. > > > > I've set the IP parameters as follows on the client: > > > > IP address: 192.168.1.2 > > > > Netmask: 255.255.255.0 > > > > Default Gateway: 192.168.1.1 > > > > Preferred DNS: 192.168.1.1 > > > > > > > > No matter what traffic I send to the firewall, whether it be a ping or > my > > > client trying to get to the Internet, I don't see anything getting > logged. I > > > see the firewall is busy, but it's not getting anything from my client. > > > > > > > > just a snippet of shorewall show log: > > > > > > > > Feb 2 07:59:28 fury [32025.333661] Shorewall:net2all:DROP:IN=eth0 > OUT= > > > SRC= 220.178.32.78 DST=71.203.146.136 LEN=404 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x20 TTL=107 > > > ID=27105 PROTO=UDP SPT=2119 DPT=1434 LEN=384 > > > > Feb 2 08:08:43 fury [ 32579.604207] Shorewall:net2all:DROP:IN=eth0 > OUT= > > > SRC= 71.204.17.37 DST= 71.203.146.136 LEN=92 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x20 TTL=114 > > > ID=5644 PROTO=ICMP TYPE=8 CODE=0 ID=512 SEQ=26501 > > > > Feb 2 08:11:04 fury [32720.939826] Shorewall:fw2net:ACCEPT:IN= > OUT=eth0 > > > SRC= 71.203.146.136 DST=68.87.74.162 LEN=70 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 > > > ID=40217 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32769 DPT=53 LEN=50 > > > > Feb 2 08:11:13 fury [ 32730.239305] Shorewall:net2all:DROP:IN=eth0 > OUT= > > > SRC= 193.95.190.178 DST= 71.203.146.136 LEN=404 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x20 > TTL=108 > > > ID=57862 PROTO=UDP SPT=4189 DPT=1434 LEN=384 > > > > Feb 2 08:16:33 fury [33049.711995] Shorewall:net2all:DROP:IN=eth0 > OUT= > > > SRC= 180.10.35.7 DST= 71.203.146.136 LEN=404 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x20 TTL=45 > > > ID=34719 PROTO=UDP SPT=31187 DPT=1026 LEN=384 > > > > Feb 2 08:23:49 fury [33486.225830] Shorewall:fw2net:ACCEPT:IN= > OUT=eth0 > > > SRC= 71.203.146.136 DST= 68.87.74.162 LEN=70 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 > ID=0 > > > DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32769 DPT=53 LEN=50 > > > > > > > > I set my rules, policy, masq, interfaces, etc according to the basic > > > two-interface firewall howto, and used an FAQ to configure my firewall > as > > > follows: > > > > > > > > /etc/shorewall/params: > > > > ETH0_IP=`find_first_interface_address eth0` > > > > > > > > /etc/shorewall/rules: > > > > # > > > > # Local Rules > > > > SSH/ACCEPT loc $FW > > > > Ping/ACCEPT loc $FW > > > > > > > > # DNS > > > > DNS/ACCEPT loc $FW > > > > > > > > # DHCP SERVER > > > > ACCEPT loc net UDP 67 > > > > ACCEPT loc net TCP 67 > > > > > > > > # DHCP CLIENT > > > > ACCEPT loc net UDP 68 > > > > ACCEPT loc net TCP 68 > > > > # > > > > # Remote Rules > > > > # > > > > SSH/ACCEPT net $FW > > > > Ping/ACCEPT $FW loc > > > > > > > > # DNAT > > > > DNAT loc loc: 192.168.1.1 tcp www - $ETH0_IP > > > > > > > > /etc/shorewall/policy: > > > > loc net ACCEPT info > > > > $FW net ACCEPT info > > > > $FW loc ACCEPT info > > > > net all DROP info > > > > all all REJECT info > > > > > > > > /etc/shorewall/interfaces: > > > > net eth0 detect dhcp > > > > loc eth1 192.168.1.255 routeback > > > > > > > > > > > > /etc/shorewall/masq: > > > > eth1: 192.168.1.1 eth1 192.168.1.1 tcp www > > > > > > > > I was getting an error when I initially setup shorewall telling me > that > > > the route had not been defined for my internal interface at the point > where > > > the firewall was trying to start, so I placed the following entry into > > > > /etc/shorewall/init > > > > route add -net 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 gw 192.168.1.1 eth1 > > > > > > > > However, I've been through many evolutions since then; so this may no > > > longer be needed. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > "Doing linear scans over an associative array is like trying to club > > > someone to death with a loaded Uzi." > > > > ---Larry Wall > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > "Doing linear scans over an associative array is like trying to club > someone > > > to death with a loaded Uzi." > > > Larry Wall > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Using Tomcat but need to do more? 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