mess-mate wrote:

>i wonder if there is any need to install shorewall on a machine
>located in the dmz zone of shorewaal. ( 3 interfaces example)

Personally I automatically install Shorewall on each system I set up 
- it just doesn't take long to set up and it's an extra level of 
protection. Our main firewall isn't a linux box, and the same applies 
to most of our clients, so that makes two different layers of 
protection.

Don't forget that someone may compromise your main firewall*, you may 
accidentally allow more traffic than you planned, you may have 
someone inside the network 'have a go', someone may compromise 
another server in the DMZ and use that as a base for a further 
advance, ...

Point is, ideally every system should have it's own security that can 
stand alone as far as is practical. Then you can have security at the 
perimeter of the network. There is a school of thought that says 
these two layers should be different so if there is a flaw or 
compromise in one then the other will still hold. It's a bit like 
having a gate at the end of the drive AND a lock on the garage door 
AND locking the car when it's in the garage - how many people do you 
know that never lock the car doors when it's in the garage ?

* You DO have different passwords on different systems don't you ?

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