----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Mike Lander" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Shorewall Users" <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, September 04, 2007 6:30 PM
Subject: Re: [Shorewall-users] Multi-Isp Masqerade ?


> 
>> Mike Lander wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Jerry,
>>>     I think my whole trouble was masq file the only entry I had
>>> was the first entry below which Tom helped me with that!
>>> I cannot seem to grasp the entries in the masq even though if
>>> I read an existing masq entry I can follow the meaning of it.
>>>     The best way to describe this is, the firewall seemed to
>>> be gasping for a breath until I entered the eth1 rewrite.
>> 
>> Yup, for whatever reason the networking stack picks a route to use
>> before it picks the source ip. It may have the right route, on the right
>> interface, but with the wrong source ip. That is why those masq entries
>> for the firewall traffic are there, it is really just a workaround...
>> 
>>> Not sure if its perfect time will tell but now browsing
>>> seemed to spring to life. 
>> 
>> Glad you got it to work.
>> 
>>> I belive ack's were coming back
>>> fand they where trying to goto local machines
>>> instead of answering squid syn's.
>>> Thank you.
>>> Mike
>>> 
>>> eth0 10.194.79.0/24 66.224.62.120 ----1st entry
>>> eth1  66.224.62.120 10.194.79.181 
>> 
>> That's why there is that warning in the multi-isp doc, Tom and I spent a
>> lot of time debugging this after the multi-isp support was added. You
>> could do one of two things, bind the app to a single ip address or add
>> those entries.
>> 
>> Jerry
>> 
> Jerry,
>    Ok I want to try to understand the second masq entry.
> Because the first entry  is easier to follow.
> But analyzing the second entry.
> In the networks to snat we have 66.224.62.120. 
> Outgoing or interface the packet is forwarded to is
> eth1 which eth1's ip is 10.194.79.181.
> Then finally the source nat address that is to 
> be rewritten is 66.224.62.120.
> What confused me here is how did a request get to
> 66.224.62.120. in the first place. When its marked
> for another isp (which is a natted gateway in this
> config)?
> And let me know if this is hard to explain because
> I have a new book for linux that may help me
> to understand this.
> 
> Thanks,
> Mike 
Sorry correction above :
Then finally the source nat address that is to 
> be rewritten is 66.224.62.120.
should have been 10.194.79.181 <<<<<<<<<<<



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