GeneralNMX wrote:
>I thought this was the point of tcclasses and marking packets to only use a
>portion of the bandwidth? I was hoping Shorewall could help me use all my
>bandwidth. Maybe I'm just greedy and want all the theoretically available
>bandwidth to myself. Alright I'll dock it 500kbit on both ends like I did
>back when I was using Wondershaper (so long, long ago).

But you MUST throttle your traffic to LESS than (or equal to) the 
upstream bandwidth - even if it's only 1 byte/s slower. And every 
level of your prioritisation must add up to less than (or equal) the 
next level up.

The reason shaping/prioritation is working is that you don't allow 
any queue of traffic to build up that you don't control. In your 
shaper, you control the queues, so you can let a queue build up for 
(eg) p2p traffic because you control the mechanisms that will take 
care of sending other stuff out ahead of it. If you send outbound 
traffic any faster than your uplink speed then queues can build up 
that you don't control and your latency suffers on high priority 
traffic.

The next thing you need to remember is that your effective link speed 
may well be very different to the sync speed of your modem/whatever. 
At work we have the luxury, at a cost I might add, of an uncontended 
and unlimited service (we do hosting) which measn we know exactly 
what we can shove up the wire. At home, I'm on an ADSL service where 
there is no guaranteed speed - the actual throughput will be lower 
when others are using their connections, so I have to guess at what 
max speeds (down and up) will mostly avoid me hitting restrictions 
due to contention in my ISPs backhaul. In practice, I set my up and 
down speed limits somewhat below the sync speed of the ADSL modem to 
allow for this contention.


-- 
Simon Hobson

Visit http://www.magpiesnestpublishing.co.uk/ for books by acclaimed
author Gladys Hobson. Novels - poetry - short stories - ideal as
Christmas stocking fillers. Some available as e-books.

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