great info simon. thanx brother.


----- Original Message ----
> From: Simon Hobson <[email protected]>
> To: Shorewall Users <[email protected]>
> Sent: Saturday, February 7, 2009 6:18:13 PM
> Subject: Re: [Shorewall-users] Grouping zones
> 
> Linux Advocate wrote:
> 
> >the switch though must still be vlan capable or 
> >even basic taiwanese switches will do?
> 
> Yes, the switch itself must be VLAN capable - so 
> that means your basic £20 jobs won't do. However, 
> you don't have to spend a fortune to get into the 
> lower end of capable switches.
> 
> 
> For example, the Netgear FS726T 
> (http://netgear.com/Products/Switches/SmartSwitches/FS726T.aspx) 
> can probably be found for £150, and will give you 
> 24 10/100 ports and two 1G ports. Hook one of the 
> gig ports to your router, the other to your 
> server (if you have a separate server), setup 
> your VLANs, and you can have a different network 
> on each of the ports.
> 
> As a practical example, if you splash out around 
> £300 on the PoE version 
> (http://netgear.com/Products/Switches/SmartSwitches/FS726TP.aspx) 
> then you get 12 powered ports. Many VoIP phones 
> support VLANs as well, so you can have up to 12 
> desk phones on one subnet (all powered from the 
> switch), and a separate subnet on a separate VLAN 
> for your data traffic. If you don't want to be 
> able to plug your computer into the back of the 
> phone, then the phone doesn't need to support 
> VLANs*.
> Another use would be to have PoE wireless access 
> points on a different network to your hardwired 
> kit - thus allowing your to have an open wireless 
> while keeping your network secure.
> 
> With one switch though, you don't really need 
> VLANs (you can just use multiple network ports on 
> the router) - where it REALLY comes into play is 
> on larger installations. At work we have a site 
> (a 'science park' campus) that has an extensive 
> fibre network. All the switches are fully 
> managed, and the different subnets for customer 
> connections are managed from a single router and 
> distributed on their own VLANs - dozens of 
> networks, all segregated, but passed down one 
> cable.
> 
> 
> * You have a choice for each port on the switch. 
> It can be 'untagged' and belong to a single VLAN 
> - that is just like a basic switch. Or it can be 
> 'tagged' and pass VLAN tagged packets - the 
> device at the other end is then responsible for 
> managing the VLANs it uses. So for a VLAN capable 
> VoIP phone, you can set the switch port to 
> tagged, and configure the phone to connect itself 
> to one VLAN and bridge it's PS port to another 
> VLAN. A PC plugged into the back of the phone 
> would then get connected to a different network 
> to the phone - while only using the one cable.
> 
> -- 
> Simon Hobson
> 
> Visit http://www.magpiesnestpublishing.co.uk/ for books by acclaimed
> author Gladys Hobson. Novels - poetry - short stories - ideal as
> Christmas stocking fillers. Some available as e-books.
> 
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