Hi Tom, thanks for the detailed explanation.. Im working to make the 
things work.. 
Now I have got another project it is also same stuff but 
in the new one.. we have a bit different stuff. 

We have two ethernet cards, where the data should be sent to two ethernet 
cards all the time to provide 200% data. if one is dropped other shall be 
used with 100%data rate. I understood from your explanation that.. we can 
route all the data to both the interfaces with the configuration file "
/etc/shorewall/providers". 
But while receiving the data Im sure I will get the duplicate packets, so 
can you please tell me whether your shorewall can be used in this 
situation to discards the duplicate packets while receiving.

So I can use your stuff in both the projects... 

Thanks and Regards



Thanks and Regards 
Mahesh Gupta.B

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Tom Eastep <[email protected]> 
11/09/2010 11:19 PM
Please respond to
Shorewall Users <[email protected]>


To
[email protected]
cc

Subject
Re: [Shorewall-users] Can I use shorewell stuff for my problem






On 11/9/10 1:24 AM, Mahesh B Gupta wrote:
> 
> Thanks for the reply, can you please confirm me. after reading the 
> documentation I have understood that the Shorewall is used as in 
> routers.

It can also me used on a standalone host.

> Also I understand that Shorewall does the switching between two ISPs
> and give the packets to the internal LAN. And the routers require two
> ethernet cards+1card for the local LAN. but for my situation I have 
> only two cards in each system. Can you please tell whether my 
> understanding is wrong.

Again, Shorewall can be used on a standalone system with two ethernet
cards going to two different networks.

> Please find the image below. I need to find the solution for
> redundant network handling, where if one ethernet card is removed the
> respective device should be able to communicate using the other
> interface.

The diagram that you show will work right out of the box with no extra
software at all.

What Shorewall (together with LSM) can add is that it allows there to be
a default route through each of the networks. This allows for internet
access even when one of the links is down.

> I have used bonding method but that is used only if all the systems
> are in the same network, so the bonding solution is ruled out. As the
> Shorewall is very big one to study and implement, if it doesn't work
> as a solution for my project , can you please suggest for some other
> solutions. If you want any understanding about the work, I will give
> even more clarification please I need this very badly. Please help me
> I have very to complete this stuff :(

Shorewall will work, provided that all of the hosts run Linux.

The configuration is pretty simple; something like:

/etc/shorewall/config

...
USE_DEFAULT_RT=Yes
...

/etc/shorewall/zones

fw               firewall
net              ipv4

/etc/shorewall/interfaces

net              eth0            -               optional
net              eth1            -               optional

/etc/shorewall/policy

all              all                             ACCEPT #No firewall at 
all

/etc/shorewall/providers

LAN1             1               -               eth0            <gw IP 
address>                                 balance,track
LAN2             2               -               eth1            <gw IP 
address>                                 balance,track

The above configuration will roughly balance outgoing internet
connections between the two gateways.

Now configure LSM and you are done.

-Tom
-- 
Tom Eastep        \ When I die, I want to go like my Grandfather who
Shoreline,         \ died peacefully in his sleep. Not screaming like
Washington, USA     \ all of the passengers in his car
http://shorewall.net \________________________________________________

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