Harry Lachanas wrote:

>Are there any users in the list that have Fiber optic connection to the net ?
>
>Is there an option similar to bonding or ML-ppp  that ISP's provide 
>for fail over redundancy  ??
>and
>last but not least ...
>How is shorewall + linux + hardware behave in these setups ( if any )  ???

I'm not aware of any ISPs offering such a product, but it would not 
surprise me in the least to find that there are some - at a price. 
Multiple links/failover/some sort of backup is actually quite 
commonly available on business networks (at business network prices), 
but my experience has the ISP providing a dedicated router on-site as 
part of the package so that the customer never sees any of the "back 
end" workings - the customer just gets presented with an ethernet 
port on a router.

How a Linux box would handle it would very much depend on the service 
from teh ISP, and possibly your programming skills to set it up. As 
Tom has already pointed out, you can already handle multiple ISPs 
with Shorewall - but traffic egressing on each link will have an IP 
address linked to that link, and if you do lose a link, then traffic 
that fails over will switch IP addresses as well which will break 
sessions etc.

There are packages offering various levels of virtual 
router/automatic failover available for Linux (I've got keepalived 
running on some machines at work for this), but I'm not aware of a 
package that will offer quite the transparency to network devices 
that HSRP offers on Cisco kit where even the MAC address is shared 
across routers (for example). keepalived does appear to be somewhat 
more flexible and comprehensive though from my reading of the docs.

-- 
Simon Hobson

Visit http://www.magpiesnestpublishing.co.uk/ for books by acclaimed
author Gladys Hobson. Novels - poetry - short stories - ideal as
Christmas stocking fillers. Some available as e-books.

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