I have not done any calculations with Pd, but I would assume your mixing weight 
and 
NumPulay are ok. Can you maybe increase your MeshCutoff to say 400 or 450 Ry. 
and 
see what happens. If this helps your convergence, it may be beneficial to 
reoptimize your 
lattice constant since you are working with a small unit cell.

Daniel J. Backlund
Texas Tech University - Physics
[email protected]
________________________________________
From: L.Yue [[email protected]]
Sent: Saturday, November 21, 2009 5:42 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [SIESTA-L] It's hard to get convergence

Hello! Siesta users:

I'm simulating the Pd(001) surface system with 23 layers. A
convergence is hard to get: Ddmax stays at 0.0002. I think
DM.MixingWeight (0.001) and DM.MixingWeight (8) is enough small/big.
Does anybody has an advice?

The convergence of 15-layer system is no problem.

best regards,
Lun

###### Pd(001)_surface_23.fdf
SystemName       fcc Pd LDA   # Descriptive name of the system
SystemLabel            Pd         # Short name for naming files

# Output options

LongOutput           true
WriteCoorXmol        true
SaveRho              true

# Species and atoms

NumberOfSpecies        1
NumberOfAtoms          23
%block ChemicalSpeciesLabel
  1  46  Pd
%endblock ChemicalSpeciesLabel

# Basis
PAO.EnergyShift       50 meV
PAO.BasisSize         DZP

LatticeConstant       3.89 Ang

%block LatticeVectors
  0.500  0.500  0.000
 -0.500  0.500  0.000
  0.000  0.000  16.000
%endblock LatticeVectors

%block kgrid_Monkhorst_Pack
       46  0  0   0.0
       0   46 0   0.0
       0   0  1   0.0
%endblock kgrid_Monkhorst_Pack

%block BandLines
    1  1.000  1.000  1.000  L        # Begin at L
   40  0.000  0.000  0.000  \Gamma   # 20 points from L to gamma
   45  0.000  1.000  0.000  X        # 25 points from gamma to X
   15  1.000  1.000  0.000  M        # 10 points from W to K
   45  0.000  0.000  0.000  \Gamma   # 30 points from K to gamma
%endblock BandLines

%block ProjectedDensityOfStates
-20.00 5.00 0.100 1500 eV
%endblock ProjectedDensityOfStates

xc.functional         LDA           # Exchange-correlation functional
xc.authors            CA           # Exchange-correlation version

SpinPolarized         true          # Logical parameters are: yes or no

MeshCutoff            350. Ry        # Mesh cutoff. real space mesh

# SCF options
MaxSCFIterations      200           # Maximum number of SCF iter
DM.Tolerance          1.d-4         # Tolerance in maximum difference
                                    # between input and output DM
DM.MixSCF1            true
Diag.DivideAndConquer false
Diag.ParallelOverK    true
UseSaveData           true
#DM.UseSaveDM         true          # to use continuation files
DM.NumberPulay        8
DM.PulayOnFile        false
DM.MixingWeight       0.001
DM.NumberKick         20
DM.KickMixingWeight   0.1

SolutionMethod        diagon        # OrderN or Diagon
OccupationFunction    MP
OccupationMPOrder     2
ElectronicTemperature 0.2 eV       # Temp. for Fermi smearing

# MD options
MD.TypeOfRun          cg           # Type of dynamics:
MD.NumCGsteps         100           # Number of CG steps for
                                    #   coordinate optimization
MD.MaxCGDispl         0.1 Ang      # Maximum atomic displacement
                                    #   in one CG step (Bohr)
MD.MaxForceTol        0.003 eV/Ang  # Tolerance in the maximum
                                    #   atomic force (Ry/Bohr)
%block GeometryConstraints
position from 3 to 21
%endblock GeometryConstraints

# Atomic coordinates
AtomicCoordinatesFormat     ScaledCartesian
%block AtomicCoordinatesAndAtomicSpecies
  0.000000000000    0.000000000000    11.000000000000  1 Pd 1
  0.000000000000    0.500000000000    10.500000000000  1 Pd 2
  0.000000000000    0.000000000000    10.000000000000  1 Pd 3
  0.000000000000    0.500000000000    9.500000000000  1 Pd 4
  0.000000000000    0.000000000000    9.000000000000  1 Pd 5
  0.000000000000    0.500000000000    8.500000000000  1 Pd 6
  0.000000000000    0.000000000000    8.000000000000  1 Pd 7
  0.000000000000    0.500000000000    7.500000000000  1 Pd 8
  0.000000000000    0.000000000000    7.000000000000  1 Pd 9
  0.000000000000    0.500000000000    6.500000000000  1 Pd 10
  0.000000000000    0.000000000000    6.000000000000  1 Pd 11
  0.000000000000    0.500000000000    5.500000000000  1 Pd 12
  0.000000000000    0.000000000000    5.000000000000  1 Pd 13
  0.000000000000    0.500000000000    4.500000000000  1 Pd 14
  0.000000000000    0.000000000000    4.000000000000  1 Pd 15
  0.000000000000    0.500000000000    3.500000000000  1 Pd 16
  0.000000000000    0.000000000000    3.000000000000  1 Pd 17
  0.000000000000    0.500000000000    2.500000000000  1 Pd 18
  0.000000000000    0.000000000000    2.000000000000  1 Pd 19
  0.000000000000    0.500000000000    1.500000000000  1 Pd 20
  0.000000000000    0.000000000000    1.000000000000  1 Pd 21
  0.000000000000    0.500000000000    0.500000000000  1 Pd 22
  0.000000000000    0.000000000000    0.000000000000  1 Pd 23
%endblock AtomicCoordinatesAndAtomicSpecies

Responder a