Guangping,

2010/4/15 张广平 <[email protected]>

> Dear Marcos,
> Thanks for your reply.You mean,the broading width is from the temperature
> is not Zero?
>

Can you please restate your question? I really don't get what you want to
know.


> KbT is about 0.03eV at room temperature.So the broading width is around the
> value KbT,In my calculation ,I usually set the electronic temperature 300K.
>

You are confusing gaussian broadening for the PDOS with the smearing of the
Fermi function, which are two completely different things. It looks like you
could use a bit of reading. I am not sure where you could find something
about this, maybe Joannopoulos' Reviews of Modern Physics could have
something on that.



> for quick,I usually set K is 1*1*1,and I set the cell big enough that make
> sure the system type is molecular.Because I have found it is much slower if
> i use k points.And there is nearly no difference whether you use how many k
> points and only Gamma  point,when the system type is molecular whether you
> use how many k points.
> Am I RIGHT,Marcos?
>

If your intention is to perform a calculation for a molecule or a cluster,
definitely this is the thing to do.

Marcos


> Best wiesh.
> 在2010-04-12,"Marcos Veríssimo Alves" <[email protected]>
> 写道:
>
> Guangping,
>
> There is a difference between the broadening width in the DOS/PDOS
> calculated with the ProjectedDensityOfStates block or eig2dos, and the one
> you get through interactions of your molecule with some other system
> (electrodes, surfaces, clusters, other molecules, whatever). In the first
> case, which is what you want to know, it has nothing to do with being an
> open or closed system. Rather, the broadening simulates the effect of a
> finite temperature on the DOS. if your k-point mesh is sufficiently dense,
> the role of the gaussian broadening is to smoothen the DOS. Use physical
> wisdom to estimate an initial value for the gaussian broadening: how much is
> $k_BT$ at room temperature? Starting from that value, increase and decrease
> it value by small amounts: do you see any features that become less evident
> as you change the broadening? My rule of thumb is: the "good" broadening is
> the lowest which gives you a PDOS that looks sufficiently smooth without
> losing any of the peaks or important features. Of course, this is quite
> subjective, and changes from system to system. In other words, you have some
> flexibility in using the broadening - use it sensibly.
>
> Marcos
>
> On Mon, Apr 12, 2010 at 1:59 PM, Guangping Zhang <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Hi,Marcos,
>> "peak width" I said means peak width (in eV) for broadening (gaussian or
>> lorentzian).Since I get the EIG file,I want to get the DOS ,I must to set
>> the broadenin width,So how to define it,for different values have very
>> different DOS results.In transiesta,the DOS give automatically.In that
>> situation,the system is open ,so there is an interaction between the
>> melecular and the electorde,so there is a broadenin width from the
>> interaction energy.But if I calculate a isolated molecular,how it comes the
>> broadenin width?
>> Am I right ?
>> Best wishes!
>>
>>
>
>
>
>

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