Artem,

Good results for graphene without any k-point sampling (only Gamma point)?
And also for a zigzag NR? Now THAT's weird... unless you are using a huge
supercell for each of them. What is your criterion for saying that your
calculation is good? For a zigzag NR you might get away with a smaller
supercell, if it's a semiconductor (I guess it is, I don't remember it right
now).

What is your procedure for calculating the band structure? Are you making
sure you re-use the converged DM file?

Marcos


On Thu, Apr 22, 2010 at 8:06 PM, Artem Baskin <[email protected]> wrote:

> Dear all users,
> I am involved in band structure calculations for armchair and zigzag
> nanoribbons and I have problems with the appropriate k-point sampling. My
> problem is like this:
> Initially, I calculated the band structure for graphene and zigzag NR
> without specifying any k-points. The results (with Meshcutoff level 800 Ry
> and 400 Ry respectively) were quite good. But when I tried to calculate
> the band structure for armchair (5 rings width) NR I got absolutely wrong
> results, moreover, in spite of symmetrical configuration I obtained the
> non-zero significant dipole moment perpendicular to the ribbon (even
> with 400 Ry MCutoff).
> Then I generated a k-point grid using
> %block kgrid_Monkhorst_Pack
> 45 0 0 0.5
> 0  1 0 0.5
> 0  0 1 0.5
> %endblock kgrid_Monkhorst_Pack
>  and I got correct results (no dipole moment and reasonable FE and band
> structure).
>
> FIRST problem that I encountered was that when I tried to recalculate BS
> for zigzag NR with the SAME k-point grid I got an enormous dipole moment
> (perpendicular to the ribbon) and wrong BS and FE level. Why is it so?
>
> SECOND problem is that when I doubled the elementary cell for 5-rings
> width armchair ribbon (using the SAME k-point grid and 400 Ry MCoff level)
> just to make sure that I will get the same good results I got again an
> enormous Dip moment and incorrect Band Structure.
>
> And THIRD (mysterious) problem is that when I tried to calculate Band
> Structure for an isolated flake of armchair NR (3*5 rings size) I got non
> zero Dip moment (in this case for x- and y- directions) that is nonsense.
>
> I guess, the problem is how to define correctly k-grid in these three
> cases, but I don't know how. I performed the convergence test increasing
> the number of k-points but neither dipole moment nor FE level demonstrate
> the monotonic behaviour, so I could not reach the correct results.
>
> Any help will be appreciated.
>
> Artem Baskin,
> PhD student,
> University of Illinois at Chicago
>
>
>
>

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