Dear Akram,

just some remarks:

> My system is a molecule, so only the gamma point is used. For this, I used
> Kgrid-Monkhorst-Pack block:
> %block kgrid_Monkhorst_Pack
>    1     0  0  0.5
>    0     1  0  0.5
>    0     0  1  0.5
> %endblock kgrid_Monkhorst_Pack

strictly speaking this is NOT gamma point, but probably
this won't make any difference for a molecule.

> The system is not magnetic.

Are you sure? How many electrons do you have? To me the behaviour
you show below looks much like if your system attempts to occupy
a narrow peak with a half-electron...

> There is narrow peak in the density of states near the Fermi
> energy (something like the one I attached)
> I checked MeshCutoff Energy and increased it to 200 Ry but again diverge
> SCF iteration! And when increase it more, program stop whit this error:
>
> InitMesh: Mesh cutoff (required, used) =   300.000   314.455 Ry

This is not an error. Any anyway increasing MeshCutoff is not
a sraight way to enforce the convergence. In my experience, you can
almost always avoid the divergence by setting large enough (600 K ?)
Electronic Temperature and setting small enough (0.0001 ? or less?)
mixing parameter. But the convergence may not be fast.
Moreover check if you don't have DM.NumberKick and corresponding
mixing weight larger than it should be; it looks that something happens
at some iterations, following a smooth development in between.

Best regards

Andrei Postnikov

>
>
>
> I send the iteration below:
>
>
>
> siesta: iscf   Eharris(eV)      E_KS(eV)   FreeEng(eV)   dDmax  Ef(eV)
>
> siesta:    1    -3639.5345    -3608.1415    -3608.1415  1.9476 -4.4164
>
> timer: Routine,Calls,Time,% = IterSCF        1     103.238  94.70
>
> elaps: Routine,Calls,Wall,% = IterSCF        1     107.050  94.79
>
> siesta:    2    -3890.1653    -3600.2437    -3600.4472  2.2513  0.3522
>
> siesta:    3    -3695.5524    -3614.2091    -3614.2271  1.0335 -3.8205
>
> siesta:    4    -3706.1134    -3613.8776    -3613.8776  0.9604 -3.3180
>
> siesta:    5    -3746.9663    -3611.6947    -3611.6947  1.6417 -3.0051
>
> siesta:    6    -3747.2714    -3611.6771    -3611.7568  1.6551 -3.0076
>
> siesta:    7    -3747.5163    -3611.6605    -3611.7385  1.6654 -3.0099
>
> siesta:    8    -3653.5162    -3620.5867    -3620.6633  0.8770 -4.2074
>
> siesta:    9    -3644.7543    -3621.0979    -3621.1897  0.8945 -3.7655
>
> siesta:   10    -3673.7327    -3619.8087    -3619.8753  0.8662 -3.8133
>
> siesta:   11    -3672.9677    -3619.8175    -3619.8175  0.8632 -3.8537
>
> siesta:   12    -3673.9518    -3619.8143    -3619.8143  0.8662 -3.8021
>
> siesta:   13    -3667.9832    -3624.7232    -3624.7232  0.8548 -3.4625
>
> siesta:   14    -3670.6356    -3623.4470    -3623.4470  0.8501 -3.4964
>
> siesta:   15    -3671.9956    -3622.8412    -3622.8412  0.8477 -3.5056
>
> siesta:   16    -3671.9725    -3625.6402    -3625.6402  0.8478 -3.0778
>
> siesta:   17    -3664.6604    -3626.0750    -3626.0750  0.8880 -3.3645
>
> siesta:   18    -3678.7139    -3625.7436    -3625.7436  0.8387 -2.6378
>
> siesta:   19    -3681.1014    -3622.6742    -3622.6974  0.8428 -2.8061
>
> siesta:   20    -3662.0336    -3635.4989    -3635.4990  0.7394 -2.6975
>
> siesta:   21    -3655.5719    -3634.7390    -3634.7391  0.7538 -2.7755
>
> siesta:   22    -3660.8795    -3635.8940    -3635.9095  0.7340 -2.6478
>
> siesta:   23    -3659.8805    -3636.1779    -3636.1779  0.7347 -2.6106
>
> siesta:   24    -3659.7537    -3634.8751    -3634.8753  0.7531 -2.7760
>
> siesta:   25    -3651.2513    -3635.8139    -3635.8140  1.1318 -2.3884
>
> siesta:   26    -3654.1426    -3634.3914    -3634.4502  0.7491 -2.8389
>
> siesta:   27    -3653.2616    -3635.5981    -3635.6548  0.7568 -2.5686
>
> siesta:   28    -3652.4034    -3637.1912    -3637.2555  1.3962 -2.0955
>
> siesta:   29    -3655.8587    -3635.5721    -3635.5806  0.7348 -2.6678
>
> siesta:   30    -3656.6067    -3635.4043    -3635.4200  0.7368 -2.6768
>
> siesta:   31    -3647.5658    -3638.7697    -3638.7770  0.7151 -2.1191
>
> siesta:   32    -3643.6205    -3637.8673    -3637.9482  0.6776 -2.4334
>
> siesta:   33    -3641.3180    -3635.7890    -3635.8608  0.8582 -2.6286
>
> siesta:   34    -3640.3337    -3636.1397    -3636.2475  1.0414 -2.5370
>
> siesta:   35    -3640.6049    -3637.5830    -3637.6776  1.0250 -2.4267
>
> siesta:   36    -3640.9347    -3638.2216    -3638.3261  0.8508 -2.4657
>
> siesta:   37    -3641.5784    -3639.5665    -3639.6666  0.8512 -2.3566
>
> siesta:   38    -3642.2852    -3639.0444    -3639.1329  0.5364 -2.6258
>
> siesta:   39    -3641.6807    -3639.7086    -3639.7951  0.7085 -2.3911
>
> siesta:   40    -3642.1041    -3639.5645    -3639.6490  0.5421 -2.5289
>
> siesta:   41    -3641.9918    -3639.5672    -3639.6376  0.5420 -2.5027
>
> siesta:   42    -3641.1518    -3638.8829    -3638.9536  1.4938 -2.3874
>
> siesta:   43    -3641.8333    -3638.8825    -3638.8957  0.9692 -2.4500
>
> siesta:   44    -3642.2133    -3638.1292    -3638.2189  0.5933 -2.5778
>
> siesta:   45    -3642.4529    -3637.8025    -3637.8770  0.6024 -2.6787
>
> siesta:   46    -3643.8639    -3639.3962    -3639.4653  0.5770 -2.7978
>
> siesta:   47    -3643.1115    -3638.9763    -3639.0457  0.8764 -2.5604
>
> siesta:   48    -3642.5625    -3639.0939    -3639.1872  0.5762 -2.5582
>
> siesta:   49    -3642.1692    -3638.6502    -3638.7195  0.5724 -2.6051
>
> siesta:   50    -3642.5710    -3638.5190    -3638.5894  0.5841 -2.6305
>
> siesta:   51    -3642.0544    -3638.2051    -3638.2751  1.4403 -2.5436
>
> siesta:   52    -3642.3849    -3638.9930    -3639.0739  1.5611 -2.4922
>
> siesta:   53    -3642.8530    -3639.7468    -3639.7831  0.8088 -2.4522
>
> siesta:   54    -3642.7870    -3639.6161    -3639.7144  0.5716 -2.4708
>
> siesta:   55    -3642.7273    -3639.0012    -3639.0898  1.2220 -2.4938
>
> siesta:   56    -3642.6019    -3638.9792    -3639.0503  1.1622 -2.4839
>
> siesta:   57    -3642.7373    -3639.1627    -3639.2435  1.1319 -2.4836
>
> siesta:   58    -3642.3415    -3638.7605    -3638.8418  0.9081 -2.5196
>
> siesta:   59    -3642.3577    -3638.4266    -3638.5246  1.2098 -2.5247
>
> siesta:   60    -3641.7507    -3637.9115    -3637.9956  1.1313 -2.5115
>
> siesta:   61    -3642.5339    -3639.3943    -3639.4955  0.6408 -2.5266
>
> .... and this has continuation.
>
> Regards:
>
> Akram
>
> --- On Mon, 5/3/10, [email protected]
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> From: [email protected] <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [SIESTA-L] About Convergence
> To: [email protected]
> Date: Monday, May 3, 2010, 11:53 AM
>
>> Hello,
>> I have a problem about SCF iteration convergence. I did everything I
>> guessed can help but it does not converge! I changed DM.MixingWeight
>> (decreased it), DM.NumberPulay, DM.Tolerance even but nothing happened.
>> I
>> really do not know what should I do.
>> Please someone help me.
>> Regards;
>> Akram
>>
>
> Dear Akram,
> it is difficult to help you without knowing the details.
>
> 1. What is the system you are calculating, bulk or molecule?
> 2. Is the electronic structure reasonable? The bands due to
> different atomic states situated where you expect them to be?
> 3. Is the system magnetic, or should it be magnetic that you might forget?
> 4. Do you have a narrow peak in the density of states near the Fermi
> energy? Is the k-mesh sufficiently dense?
> 5. As your calculation "does not converge", what is exactly going on?
> Does your system swap between several competing states? Or, does it
> go astray towards some unphysical results?
>
> Best regards
>
> Andrei Postnikov
>
>
>
>
>
>

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