Hi

Look for %block DM.InitSpin in the manual. You have to set magnetic
seeds with that options.

regards
Lucas
2011/1/24 吴梦昊 <[email protected]>:
> Dear siesta users and developers:
>  I found siesta results of noncollinear calculation always leads to
> magnetization
> only in z-direction-----even I switched the directin of magnet!  Has
> anyone else found
> something wrong with noncollinear calculation?  Or something
> wrong with my operation?
> I put fdf file below.
> I appreciate your suggestions about this
> problem.
>
>
> With best regards
> Menghao Wu
>
>
> # Output options
>
> WriteCoorStep
> WriteMullikenPop       1
>
> # Species and atoms
>
> NumberOfSpecies        3
> NumberOfAtoms          13
> %block ChemicalSpeciesLabel
>  1  6  C
>  2  25 Mn
>  3  1  H
> %endblock ChemicalSpeciesLabel
>
> # Basis
>
> PAO.EnergyShift       50 meV
> PAO.BasisSize         DZP
>
>
> LatticeConstant       1.00 Ang
>
> %block LatticeVectors
>     16.0000000000000000     .0000000000000000     .0000000000000000
>      .0000000000000000     16.0000000000000     .0000000000000000
>      .0000000000000000     .0000000000000000     3.3700000000000000
> %endblock LatticeVectors
>
> KgridCutoff          15. Ang
>
> %block BandLines
>  1  0.00000   0.000000  0.000000  \Gamma
>  30  0.00000   0.000000  0.500000  X
> %endblock BandLines
>
> xc.functional         LDA           # Exchange-correlation functional
> xc.authors            CA           # Exchange-correlation version
>
> SpinPolarized         true             # Logical parameters are: yes or no
> NonCollinearSpin     true
> MeshCutoff           150. Ry        # Mesh cutoff. real space mesh
>
> # SCF options
> MaxSCFIterations       500           # Maximum number of SCF iter
> DM.MixingWeight       0.1           # New DM amount for next SCF cycle
> DM.Tolerance          1.d-3         # Tolerance in maximum difference
>                                    # between input and output DM
> DM.UseSaveDM          true          # to use continuation files
> DM.NumberPulay         3
>
> SolutionMethod        Diagon         # OrderN or Diagon
> ElectronicTemperature  25 K       # Temp. for Fermi smearing
> Diag.ParallelOverK    no
> # MD options
>
> MD.TypeOfRun           cg           # Type of dynamics:
> MD.NumCGsteps           200          # Number of CG steps for
>                                    #   coordinate optimization
> MD.MaxCGDispl          0.2 Ang      # Maximum atomic displacement
>                                    #   in one CG step (Bohr)
> MD.iMaxForceTol         0.05 eV/Ang  # Tolerance in the maximum
>                                    #   atomic force (Ry/Bohr)
>
> # Atomic coordinates
> AtomicCoordinatesFormat  Ang
> %block AtomicCoordinatesAndAtomicSpecies
>  5.984342432    3.596261950    1.908996404    1
>  4.723873840    4.285144890    1.902371284    1
>  4.684148487    5.724854135    1.895339145    1
>  7.203280667    4.354484130    1.901971703    1
>  7.163821550    5.794305040    1.894546280    1
>  5.903464827    6.482998694    1.943705236    1
>  5.944012009    5.038898651    0.232220326    2
>  6.014619027    2.505118673    1.903154742    3
>  8.166882755    3.841390919    1.895707998    3
>  3.791368128    3.717187433    1.896437188    3
>  5.873242219    7.573943296    1.950529321    3
>  8.095885216    6.362797445    1.893455905    3
>  3.720974178    6.238472443    1.894629706    3
> %endblock AtomicCoordinatesAndAtomicSpecies
>
>
> The result always has net M in z-direction:
>   Total   Total   21.13603   2.63240      0.000   0.000   1.491
>
>
> even after I switch the direction of lattice  to y-axis
> %block LatticeVectors
>     16.0000000000000000     .0000000000000000     .0000000000000000
>      .0000000000000000     3.3700000000000     .0000000000000000
>      .0000000000000000     .0000000000000000     16.00000000000000
> %endblock LatticeVectors
>
> # Atomic coordinates
> AtomicCoordinatesFormat  Ang
> %block AtomicCoordinatesAndAtomicSpecies
>  5.984342432   1.908996404  3.596261950       1
>  4.723873840  1.902371284  4.285144890        1
>  4.684148487  1.895339145  5.724854135        1
>  7.203280667  1.901971703   4.354484130       1
>  7.163821550  1.894546280  5.794305040        1
>  5.903464827   1.943705236  6.482998694       1
>  5.944012009   0.232220326  5.038898651       2
>  6.014619027  1.903154742  2.505118673        3
>  8.166882755   1.895707998  3.841390919       3
>  3.791368128  1.896437188  3.717187433        3
>  5.873242219  1.950529321  7.573943296        3
>  8.095885216   1.893455905  6.362797445       3
>  3.720974178    1.894629706 6.238472443       3
> %endblock AtomicCoordinatesAndAtomicSpecies
>



-- 
Lucas Fernández Seivane
Ph. D. Candidate
Universidad de Oviedo - CINN
http://condmat.uniovi.es/~quevedin
http://www.researcherid.com/rid/A-8610-2008

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