Hi all,

As a newbie on using transiesta, I've read through the manual and search the answer from google, but cann't figure out the following things:

1- Are there some rules for determining the electrode unit cell used in transiesta? Say, in the following example: http://wiki.tstutorial.dreamhosters.com/wiki/1D_Si_chain, we can see that: The two-atom supercell represented the 1D Si chain was elected as the electrode. Why should they use a two-atom supercell as the electrode? I mean, why not use the primitive unit cell, or three-atom supercell, and so on as the electrode for the above example?

2- In this example, we can read the following sentences:

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Convince yourself that this calculation can be used as electrodes for TranSIESTA calculations, i.e., check that there are no interactions or overlaps between next-nearest neighbor cells.
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How to ensure this?

3- From the following notes (http://www.icmab.es/siesta/documentation/tutorials/Lyon-2007/TranSIESTA.ppt , page. 20 ) , I learned that: B (buffer) does not enter directly in the calculation (only in the SC calc. for V_Hartree). Does this mean that we should not include the buffer atoms in the PBC supercell for our transiesta computation, ie., only the atoms belong two electrodes and central scatter region should be depicted by using fractional or Cartesian coordinates, in the fdf file?

4- In the above example I mentioned here, I also read the following sentence:

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Here we are coupling a scattering region of 7 atoms to two electrodes (left and right) that are semi-infinite representations of the perfect 1D Si wire.
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What does the `semi-infinite representations' mean? I mean, in this model, if we repeat the supercell (a scattering region of 7 atoms to two electrodes) along the chain's direction, we will get the perfect 1D Si wire. So, why not saying the `infinite representation'? Could you please give me some hints?

Regards.
--
Hongyi Zhao <[email protected]>
Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences
GnuPG DSA: 0xD108493

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