Hello Yuvam,

Normally, there is no need to use scripts for geometry optimization. There
are keywords in order to set up the type of optimization you want. For
example, the keyword *MD.VariableCell* if set to *.true.* (together with
the keyword *MD.NumCGsteps* with a value different than cero), indicates
the full system optimization (lattice and atoms), whereas if set to
*.false.* (the default) will optimize only the atom positions.

About your second question, SIESTA is faster and much more efficient than
QE. Just to give you an idea: a colleague of me was running a geometry
optimization for an AuAg alloy in his workstation with 20 cores and 64GB
RAM and didn't get convergence in weeks. I successfully run the same
simulation on my desktop (8 cores & 16GB RAM) in 4 hours :)

An example of input file (with lattice optimization is bellow.

Regards,

Camps











































































































































































































*#############################################################################SystemLabel
     all_variableNumberOfAtoms    136NumberOfSpecies  4%block
ChemicalSpeciesLabel  1 1 H  2 6 C  3 7 N  4 8 O%endblock
ChemicalSpeciesLabelLatticeConstant 1.0 Ang%block LatticeParameters
10.581000  7.928000  16.553000  90.000000  107.727000  90.000000%endblock
LatticeParametersAtomicCoordinatesFormat NotScaledCartesianAng%block
AtomicCoordinatesAndAtomicSpecies    1.91076663    1.06761342   15.24602191
  4       1  O    0.88997380    0.89272589    8.85534731   3       2  N
0.61149612    0.68841552   11.25381561   2       3  C   -0.37800408
 0.87639499    4.79519096   2       4  C    0.17716428    0.47923136
 9.86087998   2       5  C    2.13452801    1.75492777   12.87753202   2
    6  C    1.67113422    1.58737973   11.55716550   2       7  C
 -0.81400550    0.98991415    3.36835751   2       8  C   -0.89278897
 1.27134767    7.17038679   2       9  C    1.29944874    0.36580952
 6.51695994   2      10  C    1.52803990    1.00682960   13.92714439   2
   11  C    0.43935996    0.13522161   13.64432263   2      12  C
0.90257864    0.37810522    5.17019135   2      13  C    0.41120560
 0.81564806    7.54080575   2      14  C   -0.02161433   -0.00907599
12.32406669   2      15  C   -1.26445923    1.31374798    5.81631769   2
   16  C    2.90908407    2.04185648   15.63433950   2      17  C
0.18917149    0.57069532    2.29067770   2      18  C   -1.95869884
 1.39177163    3.06824363   4      19  O   -2.24342476    1.71912263
 5.49997151   1      20  H    2.31277866    0.00762706    6.78322120   1
   21  H    2.11567889    2.17257368   10.72891688   1      22  H
 -0.89145647   -0.66705989   12.12300421   1      23  H    2.94658582
 2.47568148   13.07752853   1      24  H    1.61881591    0.01816457
 4.40973296   1      25  H   -1.59218002    1.63158848    7.94893656   1
   26  H    3.07990122    1.88410055   16.72353891   1      27  H
3.86625963    1.88340124   15.08053077   1      28  H   -0.04006592
-0.40428223   14.48326591   1      29  H   -0.18481235    0.86448272
 1.28710652   1      30  H    1.20091261    1.00590456    2.46215283   1
   31  H    0.29169576   -0.54136904    2.32642118   1      32  H
2.55398167    3.08091944   15.44449882   1      33  H   -0.77656939
-0.08905502    9.70436399   1      34  H    4.51392856    4.05305723
 9.70436769   1      35  H    7.84447060    0.88309155   15.44450702   1
   36  H    5.58228529    4.50537512    2.32641439   1      37  H
6.49143930    2.95812796    2.46213203   1      38  H    5.10570204
 3.09954207    1.28714656   1      39  H    5.25040672    4.36830302
14.48326455   1      40  H    9.15676214    2.08061061   15.08054382   1
   41  H    8.37041631    2.07994527   16.72359277   1      42  H
3.69832324    2.33241141    7.94893113   1      43  H    6.90932527
 3.94585752    4.40976662   1      44  H    8.23710632    1.48834724
13.07752621   1      45  H    4.39901807    4.63106387   12.12301206   1
   46  H    7.40616627    1.79143952   10.72891311   1      47  H
7.60327840    3.95637419    6.78325047   1      48  H    3.04709892
 2.24490292    5.49989556   1      49  H    3.33176277    2.57227271
 3.06821609   4      50  O    5.47968858    3.39332836    2.29069132   2
   51  C    8.19959177    1.92215422   15.63438028   2      52  C
4.02606139    2.65026831    5.81630560   2      53  C    5.26887021
 3.97308171   12.32406939   2      54  C    5.70171333    3.14836187
 7.54083576   2      55  C    6.19309670    3.58590497    5.17021374   2
   56  C    5.72984907    3.82877904   13.64433415   2      57  C
6.81853857    2.95718157   13.92713751   2      58  C    6.58995380
 3.59818016    6.51699519   2      59  C    4.39771717    2.69265969
 7.17038194   2      60  C    4.47655762    2.97412341    3.36836044   2
   61  C    6.96162641    2.37663337   11.55716297   2      62  C
7.42503094    2.20908483   12.87753026   2      63  C    5.46766404
 3.48476979    9.86088187   2      64  C    4.91249180    3.08761276
 4.79518404   2      65  C    5.90198400    3.27558768   11.25381302   2
   66  C    6.18048358    3.07127116    8.85537709   3      67  N
7.20126439    2.89639891   15.24603051   4      68  O    6.31745808
 8.01707279    6.06268747   1      69  H    2.98694299    4.84708767
 0.32255792   1      70  H    5.24926911    8.46935148   13.44057489   1
   71  H    4.34006934    6.92203078   13.30488503   1      72  H
5.72581015    7.06352964   14.47992153   1      73  H    5.58100394
 8.33228966    1.28377211   1      74  H    1.67465335    6.04459524
 0.68650262   1      75  H    2.46101256    6.04388880   -0.95649531   1
   76  H    7.13308095    6.29641155    7.81806789   1      77  H
3.92212031    7.90981106   11.35731791   1      78  H    2.59434561
 5.45231590    2.68950384   1      79  H    6.43237602    8.59506488
 3.64400808   1      80  H    3.42523714    5.75543166    5.03811195   1
   81  H    3.22813611    7.92037353    8.98384381   1      82  H
7.78434662    6.20887472   10.26704171   1      83  H    7.49965667
 6.53628337   12.69878439   4      84  O    5.35179252    7.35728593
13.47634999   2      85  C    2.63183240    5.88614298    0.13270314   2
   86  C    6.80536550    6.61425410    9.95069602   2      87  C
5.56253228    7.93708804    3.44296477   2      88  C    5.12971213
 7.11235859    8.22621482   2      89  C    4.63834434    7.54987223
10.59687032   2      90  C    5.10155729    7.79278613    2.12269636   2
   91  C    4.01287741    6.92118065    1.83988087   2      92  C
4.24146591    7.56217291    9.25006082   2      93  C    6.43369789
 6.65665654    8.59663522   2      94  C    6.35496412    6.93808665
12.39867190   2      95  C    3.86978612    6.34063653    4.20986726   2
   96  C    3.40638951    6.17309097    2.88949800   2      97  C
5.36372830    7.44878555    5.90616886   2      98  C    5.91895138
 7.05158791   10.97183601   2      99  C    4.92941549    7.23959959
 4.51322334   2     100  C    4.65092226    7.03529291    6.91167328   3
  101  N    3.63015106    6.86039781    0.52101182   4     102  O
1.02697316    3.87494005    6.06266860   1     103  H   -2.30354869
 7.04490968    0.32250657   1     104  H   -0.04131541    3.42262201
13.44057898   1     105  H   -0.95051297    4.96988347   13.30487987   1
  106  H    0.43521204    4.82845768   14.47990359   1     107  H
0.29050577    3.55970341    1.28376237   1     108  H   -3.61585165
 5.84740255    0.68647813   1     109  H   -2.82948955    5.84807674
-0.95654164   1     110  H    1.84259004    5.59558119    7.81807355   1
  111  H   -1.36840571    3.98217073   11.35728228   1     112  H
 -2.69617668    6.43967789    2.68949498   1     113  H    1.14192087
 3.29693718    3.64400838   1     114  H   -1.86525891    6.13656914
 5.03811351   1     115  H   -2.06236001    3.97162378    8.98381267   1
  116  H    2.49383848    5.68311082   10.26707327   1     117  H
2.20911849    5.35577252   12.69880428   4     118  O    0.06122981
 4.53467718   13.47634298   2     119  C   -2.65866981    6.00584812
 0.13266313   2     120  C    1.51486800    5.27773564    9.95070481   2
  121  C    0.27204473    3.95490643    3.44295752   2     122  C
 -0.16079281    4.77964898    8.22620936   2     123  C   -0.65216889
 4.34211452   10.59683739   2     124  C   -0.18893750    4.09922289
 2.12269577   2     125  C   -1.27762743    4.97082526    1.83988167   2
  126  C   -1.04902977    4.32982786    9.25005756   2     127  C
1.14320206    5.23534347    8.59663389   2     128  C    1.06438751
 4.95391639   12.39867636   2     129  C   -1.42071482    5.55137919
 4.20985881   2     130  C   -1.88411245    5.71892771    2.88948937   2
  131  C    0.07323513    4.44323483    5.90615518   2     132  C
0.62843199    4.84040154   10.97184165   2     133  C   -0.36107741
 4.65241176    4.51321078   2     134  C   -0.63957921    4.85672810
 6.91166860   3     135  N   -1.66035251    5.03160237    0.52099878   4
  136  O%endblock AtomicCoordinatesAndAtomicSpeciesPAO.BasisSize
DZPMD.TypeOfRun      CGMD.NumCGsteps     1000MD.VariableCell
.true.MaxSCFIterations  1000SpinPolarized     .true.MeshCutoff        300.0
RyDM.MixingWeight   0.01DM.NumberPulay    3DM.Tolerance
 0.001XC.functional     VDWXC.authors        KBMSolutionMethod
diagonMD.UseSaveXV      .true. MD.UseSaveCG      .true.DM.UseSaveDM
 .true.#WriteEigenvalues       .true.#WriteWaveFunctions
.true.#WriteMullikenPop       1#WriteDenchar
.true.#WriteHirshfeldPop      .true.#WriteVoronoiPop        .true.SaveRho
.true.SaveDeltaRho           .true.SaveTotalCharge
 .true.SaveElectrostaticPotential    .true.SaveBaderCharge
 .true.UseSaveData            .true. #%block kgrid_Monkhorst_Pack#  8  0  0
 0.0#  0  8  0  0.0#  0  0  8  0.0#%endblock kgrid_Monkhorst_Pack#%block
ProjectedDensityOfStates#-9.5 0.5 0.200 1000 eV#%endblock
ProjectedDensityOfStates*
#############################################################################


On Sat, Jun 6, 2020 at 5:00 PM Yuvam Bhateja <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hello everyone,
>
> My name is Yuvam and I am an undergraduate student from Kolkata, India. I
> am new in siesta and have some experience with softwares like Quantum
> ESPRESSO. I want to perform geometrical optimization of my unit cell
> (atomic position as well as cell vectors). I have created my custom made
> unit cell to accommodate the graphene as well as metal oxide for gas
> sensing. I was following a tutorial in which they used scripts for
> optimization but I find it very confusing and very unsuitable as varying
> all 9 values of lattice vector using loops was very cumbersome.
> Can someone help provide any other method in which system does it by its
> own like in QE?
> And also, how fast is siesta as compared to other codes like QE, as my
> system consists of 200-300 atoms and using a cluster with 8 cores and 42 GB
> RAM.
>
> Thank you in advance.
>
> Regards
> Yuvam Bhateja
> B.Tech. 3rd year
> E&Tc
> IIEST Shibpur
>
>
>
> --
> SIESTA is supported by the Spanish Research Agency (AEI) and by the
> European H2020 MaX Centre of Excellence (http://www.max-centre.eu/)
>
-- 
SIESTA is supported by the Spanish Research Agency (AEI) and by the European 
H2020 MaX Centre of Excellence (http://www.max-centre.eu/)

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