I support this proposal.

Regards/ Jahangir


On Fri, Jan 20, 2023 at 6:25 AM Bertrand Cherrier <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Dear SIG members,
>
> The proposal "prop-151: Restricting non hierarchical as-set" has been
> sent to
> the Policy SIG for review.
>
> It will be presented at the Open Policy Meeting (OPM) at APNIC 55 on
> Wednesday, 1 March 2023.
>
> https://conference.apnic.net/55/program/schedule/#/day/10
>
> We invite you to review and comment on the proposal on the mailing list
> before the OPM.
>
> The comment period on the mailing list before the OPM is an important
> part of the Policy Development Process (PDP). We encourage you to
> express your views on the proposal:
>
>    - Do you support or oppose this proposal?
>    - Does this proposal solve a problem you are experiencing? If so,
>      tell the community about your situation.
>    - Do you see any disadvantages in this proposal?
>    - Is there anything in the proposal that is not clear?
>    - What changes could be made to this proposal to make it more effective?
>
> Information about this proposal is appended below as well as available at:
>
> http://www.apnic.net/policy/proposals/prop-151
>
> Regards,
> Bertrand, Shaila, and Anupam
> APNIC Policy SIG Chairs
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
> prop-151-v001: Restricting non hierarchical as-set
>
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
> Proposer: Aftab Siddiqui ([email protected])
>
>
> 1. Problem statement
> --------------------
> An as-set (RFC 2622 Section 5.1) provides a way to document the
> relationship between ASes which can then be publicly verified. RFC2622
> further defines 2 categories for as-set which can be Hierarchical or Non
> Hierarchical. A hierarchical set name is a sequence of set names and AS
> numbers separated by colons ‘:’ e.g. AS4826:AS-VOCUS
>
> Non hierarchical as-set pose a security issue where any one can create
> an as-set without any authentication or authorisation e.g. any member
> can create AS-FACEBOOK (if available) without authorisation from
> Facebook. Since many peering filters are based on as-set, creating a
> blank as-set or as-set with wrong members can cause automated filters to
> apply empty prefix-filters to BGP session.
>
>
> 2. Objective of policy change
> -----------------------------
> Restrict APNIC members to create non hierarchical as-set and notify all
> members who already have non hierarchical as-set that it is recommended
> to move them to hierarchical as-set.
>
>
> 3. Situation in other regions
> -----------------------------
> - RIPE NCC has recently implemented restriction of non hierarchical as-set
> - LACNIC IRR supports only hierarchical as-set
>
>
> 4. Proposed policy solution
> ---------------------------
> APNIC members are only allowed to create hierarchical as-set. As defined
> in the RFC2622 Section 5 "A hierarchical set name is a sequence of set
> names and AS numbers separated by colons ":". At least one component of
> such a name must be an actual set name (i.e. start with one of the
> prefixes above).  All the set name components of an hierarchical name
> has to be of the same type."
>
> An as-set object with name AS65536:...... can only be created by the
> maintainer of the AS65536. Therefore, this must be the only allowed
> structure for hierarchical as-set.
>
> Any non hierarchical as-set can not be used as a parent to create a
> hierarchical as-set e.g. AS-AFTAB (non hierarchical as-set) should not
> be allowed to create AS-AFTAB:AS141384 (hierarchical as-set).
>
>
> 5. Advantages / Disadvantages
> -----------------------------
> Advantages:
> This will protect members from intentional or unintentional creation of
> as-set which already exist in other IRR databases creating name collision.
>
> Disadvantages:
> Overhead for APNIC to notify existing non hierarchical as-set
> maintainers about the policy update.
>
>
> 6. Impact on resource holders
> -----------------------------
> APNIC has to request members to update their non hierarchical as-set as
> a new recommended policy. No changes will be enforced to existing non
> hierarchical as-set.
>
>
> 7. References
> -------------
> - Thanks to Job Snijders, Nick Hilliard and other community members on
> for providing in depth details on various platforms.
> - RIPE db-wg proposal:
> https://www.ripe.net/ripe/mail/archives/db-wg/2022-November/007646.html
> - IRRd 4 update: https://github.com/irrdnet/irrd/issues/408
> -
>
> https://www.manrs.org/2022/12/why-network-operators-should-use-hierarchical-as-sets/
>
>
>
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