--- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], "Aditya Kapil" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Does SCN9A refer to an ion channel?
> Adit.

Its been a while since I worked on ion channels, but I will give it a
shot... The ion channel referred to here is a sodium ion channel.
Sodium ion channels are usually consist of a combination of several
subunits where each subunit is a protein (or more correctly a
peptide). Each protein is coded for by a distinct gene. The SCN9A is
the name of a gene that codes for one of the sodium channel subunits.

Mutations in sodium channel genes cause a gamut of weird problems:
epilepsy, periodic paralysis, cardiac arrythmias, etc.

The interesting feature of the SCN9A mutation is that selectively
effect pain only. Disease that Sastry cites: leprosy, diabetes, etc
lead to loss of pain as well as other modalities like touch,
pressure, temperature, etc. The cool thing would be to come up with a
drug that mimics the SCN9A mutation: then you could remove pain
without removing any other sensory function.

- Shyam



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