On the subject of using salt for meter calibration standards, Bill 
Schramm wrote:

> A half a teaspoon [of salt] would be between 3 and 4 THOUSAND
> milligrams if it were of water.

28000/12 is about 2300 milligrams, close enough!

> There is not necessarily a relation between volume and weight for a
> solid substance such as salt:  the coarsness of its grind will make
> a difference. 

This is a *very* important thing to keep in mind when doing any kind
of conversions of weights and measures. I've seen a *lot* of mistakes
made converting between volume and weight measures.

> So get a gram scale and weigh it.

Not everyone has access to a scale or balance that can measure
materials with enough accuracy. That's why I'd like to see if there's
a way to make a decent standard using kitchen tools!

Wherever I've been in the US and Canada, common table salt has
always been indistinguishable from one place to the next. I'm hoping
that at least for *many* people, a teaspoon of table salt will have
a pretty reproduceable *weight*. I couldn't speak for our members in
Britain, South Africa or Australia, however!

Anyway, it seems that a two-step dilution will get us down to a few 
tens of ppm and be easy enough to do. I'll have Rose measure out a 
few teaspoons full and weigh them to see what they weigh and how 
reproduceable a measuring spoon is. Then we can cook up the rest of 
the dilution recipe and let others try it.

Another alternative is to find a source for an inexpensive but 
accurate balance that can measure a few grams at a time to fractional 
milligram accuracy. I think I've seen a couple of examples that could 
do in a pinch.

Here's another cottage industry for somebody to start up. Get a
decent balance and start making cheap salt solutions for the rest of
the list! Or even just mail out the measured packets of salt! 

(Just be careful who sees you doing this, as dividing up small
portions of white granular powders and putting them in plastic bags
could look a *mite* suspicious in those jurisdictions where certain
medicinal or recreational substances are regulated or prohibited.
<grin> )

Of course, the suggestion of asking your friendly pharmacist to weigh 
some out for you is also quite workable.

I'm sure we can work it out.

Be well,

Mike

[Mike Devour, Citizen, Patriot, Libertarian]
[[email protected]                       ]
[Speaking only for myself...              ]


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