Follow up with medical studies on the use of irradiated food. Please DELETE, if 
you find this offensive. Not written by Mike Adams, since there are those that 
seem to have a problem with him. This may help some people discern whether or 
not this is "paranoid" infromation. This is being put up to follow up with more 
evidence, the intention is not to start onother food fight.

"Nuked Food" - The Dangers of Irradiated Food 

 Nuked food is the common term for irradiated food - food which is exposed to 
high level radiation for the purpose of sterilizing it. This high level 
radiation penetrates the food which, as anyone who has paid attention in 
chemistry knows, raises the energy level of the atoms and molecules which the 
food is composed of. This results in myriad "free radicals" - atoms which have 
lost an outer electron due to having absorbed a shot of higher energy. 


And instead of being chemically neutral, such an atom has now become strongly 
attractive. This will break and re-arrange many chemicals bonds in the atoms, 
molecules and chemical compounds of the cells of the food under radiation. So 
much so that the cellular processes of any micro-organisms in the food are 
disrupted, and the micro-organisms in the food are killed.

The cells of micro-organisms live and die by exactly the same chemical laws and 
processes that our cells live by. And if our cells were subjected to the same 
radiation, they would die just as surely.

The idea is that the radiation dissipates, and things return to normal. But we 
have come to know and understand that free radicals form stable compounds that 
are different from the original chemical compounds, and that the free radicals 
and the altered compounds are harmful to us in many, many ways - among them a 
trigger for heart diseases and cancer.

The greatest danger, in my view, is the havoc such free radicals can wreak in 
the delicate chemistry of reproduction, when our cells, or an ova, divide and 
replicate - a cell or an an ovum is about the same size as a micro-organism - 
and in the growth and development of the embryo, when it is acutely vulnerable 
to any abnormalities.

Personally, I cannot understand how people can be so irresponsible to allow and 
apply what is such a powerful free radical creation tool that it kills all 
micro-organisms in the food - micro-organisms which live and die by exactly the 
same chemistry as we do. To me this is incomprehensible.

Here then is a calm and cogent article by an accomplished and respected Cancer 
research scientist, plus a few abstracts (no abstracts were available for many 
more papers) of animal trials done with irradiated food, as listed in the 
Public Archives of the National Library of Medicine.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Original Article:


George L. Tritsch, PhD
Cancer Research Scientist, Roswell Park Memorial Institute, New York State 
Department of Health.

I am speaking as a private citizen, and my opinions are my own, based on 
thirty-three years of experience since my doctorate at Cornell Medical College, 
Rockefeller University and, since 1959, as a cancer research scientist and 
biochemist at Roswell.

I am opposed to consuming irradiated food because of the abundant and 
convincing evidence in the refereed scientific literature that the condensation 
products of the free radicals formed during irradiation produce statistically 
significant increases in carcinogenesis, mutagenesis and cardiovascular disease 
in animals and man. I will not address the reported destruction of vitamins and 
other nutrients (what? - more nutrient deficiencies?; my comment) by 
irradiation because suitable supplementation of the diet can prevent the 
development of such potential deficiencies. However, I cannot protect myself 
from the carcinogenic and other harmful insults to the body placed into the 
food supples and I can see no tangible benefit to be traded for the possible 
increased incidence of malignant disease one to three decades in the future.

Irradiation works by splitting chemical bonds in molecules with high energy 
beams to form ions and free radicals. When sufficient critical bonds are split 
in organisms contaminating a food, the organism is killed. Comparable bonds are 
split in the food. Ions are stable; free radicals contain an unpaired electron 
and are inherently unstable and therefore reactive. How long free radicals 
remain in food treated with a given dose of radiation or the reaction products 
formed in a given food cannot be calculated but must be tested experimentally 
for each food. Different doses of radiation will produce different amounts and 
kinds of products.

The kinds of bonds split in a given molecule are governed by statistical 
considerations. Thus, while most molecules of a given fatty acid, for example, 
may be split in a certain manner, other molecules of the same fatty acid will 
be split differently. A free radical can either combine with another free 
radical to form a stable compound, or it can initiate a [chemical] chain 
reaction by reacting with a stable molecule to form another free radical, et 
cetera, until the chain is terminated by the reaction of two free radicals to 
form a stable compound. These reactions continue long after the irradiation 
procedure.

I am bringing this up to give you a rationale for the vast number of new 
molecules that can be formed from irradiation of a single molecular species, to 
say nothing of a complicated mixture such as food. Furthermore, the final 
number and types of new molecules formed will depend on the other molecules 
present in the sample. Thus, free radicals originating from fats could form new 
compounds with proteins, nucleic acids [DNA], and so forth.
[ found at: http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/Lobby/8979/page26.html ].




Abstracts: [from the public archives of the National Library of Medicine]


1) Micronucleus test in mice fed on an irradiated diet.
Jpn J Vet Res 1989 Apr;37(2):41-7
Endoh D, Hashimoto N, Sato F, Kuwabara M.
A mutagenicity study was carried out in mice fed on a gamma-irradiated diet. As 
an indicator of mutagenic activity, we observed an incidence of micronuclei in 
erythrocytes. The average body weight of the mice fed on the diet irradiated to 
dose range of 400-1,000 kGy decreased, and the mice fed on the 800-1,000 
kGy-irradiated diet died during the period from 8 to 14 days after the start of 
feeding. On the other hand, when the mutagenic activity of the irradiated diet 
was tested by observing occurrence of micronucleus in erythrocytes, no 
significant increase was recognized. These results indicated that the 
irradiated diet had no mutagenic activity, even though it possessed a toxic 
effect on the growth of mice. PMID: 2779058 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] 


2) Genetic effects of feeding irradiated wheat to mice.
Can J Genet Cytol 1976 Jun;18(2):231-8
Vijayalaxmi.
The effects of feeding irradiated wheat in mice on bone marrow and testis 
chromosomes, germ cell numbers and dominant lethal mutations were investigated. 
Feeding of freshly irradiated wheat resulted in significantly increased 
incidence of polyploid cells in bone marrow, aneuploid cells in testis, 
reduction in number of spermatogonia of types A, B and resting primary 
spermatocytes as well as a higher mutagenic index. Such a response was not 
observed when mice were fed stored irradiated wheat. Also there was no 
difference between the mice fed un-irradiated wheat and stored irradiated 
wheat. PMID: 990994 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] 


3) Chromosome studies on bone marrow cells of Chinese hamsters fed a 
radiosterilized diet.
Toxicology 1977 Oct;8(2):213-22
Renner HW.
Metaphase preparations of chromosomes from bone marrow cells of Chinese 
hamsters were examined for mutagenic effects following the feeding of a 
radiosterilized diet. No increase in the incidence of structural chromosomal 
aberrations was observed. As far as numerical aberrrations were concerned, the 
proportion of cells with polyploidy increased to between 4 to 5 times the 
control level, irrespective of the moisture content of the diet. This 
polyploidy effect occurred very early, being detectable within 24 h, if the 
diet fed had been irradiated with an absorbed dose of 4.5 - 10(6) rad. The 
incidence of polyploidy remained below 0.5%, however, nor did it rise with 
higher radiation doses. When the feeding of the irradiated diet was stopped, 
the proportion of polyploid cells returned to the control level within a 
maximum of 6 weeks. If the diet was stored (initially) for 6 weeks following 
irradiation before being fed to the animals no increase in the number of 
polyploid cells was noted. These results are not interpreted as a mutagenic 
effect of the irradiated diet. PMID: 929628 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]


4) Irradiated laboratory animal diets: dominant lethal studies in the mouse.
Mutat Res 1981 Feb;80(2):333-45
Anderson D, Clapp MJ, Hodge MC, Weight TM.
In 4 separate dominant lethal experiments groups of mice of either Charles 
River CD1 or Alderley Park strains were fed laboratory diets (Oakes, 41B, PRD, 
BP nutrition rat and mouse maintenance diet No. 1). The diets were either 
untreated (negative control diets) or irradiated at 1, 2.5 and 5 megarad and 
were freshly irradiated, or stored. The animals were fed their test diets for a 
period of 3 weeks prior to mating. Groups of mice given a single 
intraperitoneal injection of 200 mg cyclophosphamide per kg body weight served 
as the positive controls. Freshly irradiated PRD diet fed to male mice of both 
strains caused an increase in early deaths in females mated to the males in 
week 7 and to a lesser extent in week 4. The increase due to irradiation was 
small by comparison with that produced by the positive control compound. The 
responses for the other irradiated diets showed no significant increases in 
early deaths although some values for Oakes diet were high. The effect of 
storage was examined with PRD and BPN diet on one occasion and produced 
conflicting results. Thus there was some evidence that irradiated PRD diet has 
weak mutagenic activity in the meiotic and/or pre-meiotic phase of the 
spermatogenic cycle which appeared to be lessened on storage; the inclusion of 
such a diet in toxicological studies would therefore need to be carefully 
considered. PMID: 7207489 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]


5) The effect of ionizing irradiation on sensory changes in feed in relation to 
their utilization by dogs
Vet Med (Praha) 1985 Dec;30(12):739-48, [Article in Czech]
Smid K, Dvorak J, Hrusovsky J.
To evaluate the effect of ionizing radiation on sensory changes of feeds in 
relation to their utilization by dogs, four groups of experimental animals were 
formed. Two groups were fed a ration where the main component (meat feed 
mixture VETACAN and loose feed mixture VETAVIT) was irradiated by radioisotope 
Co 60 at the dose of 25 kGy/kg for the period of 90 days. In the remaining two 
groups a non-irradiated ration was used for the same period. For both diets, 
control groups of dogs were formed and the feed ration was biologically 
fortified by a vitamin-mineral supplement to the physiological standard. It 
followed from the observations that the effect of radiation caused a 
significant qualitative decrease in the level of energy nutrients, particularly 
in the protein and lipid sphere. It is assumed that the extent of damage of 
lipid fraction is also accompanied by deficient vitamin activity and further by 
significant changes of taste and aromatic properties felt by animals. 
Irradiation of the feed ration caused a significant 20 to 25% decrease of food 
intake with a subsequent decrease of live weight and deterioration of physical 
condition. Irradiated diets without biological fortification caused significant 
losses of weight from the initial value mean = 39.5 kg to mean = 35.33 kg, in 
comparison with the non-irradiated rations through which the live weight was 
stabilized, and at biological fortification positively influenced. Irradiation 
of the feed ration during the period of study had not caused a response of the 
organism displayed in changes of physiological values of body temperature and 
heart and respiration rates in experimental animals. Radiosterilization of 
feeds had not caused any significant decrease of training ability and 
performance of dogs. PMID: 3937317 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]


6) Immune response in rats given irradiated wheat.
Br J Nutr 1978 Nov;40(3):535-41
Vijayalaxmi.
1. Rats given diets containing freshly-irradiated wheat showed significantly 
lower mean antibody titres to four different antigens, decreased numbers of 
antibody-forming cells in the spleen and rosette-forming lymphocytes as 
compared to rats given either unirradiated wheat or irradiated wheat stored for 
a period of 12 weeks. 2. The immune response in rats given 90 g protein/kg diet 
was essentially similar to that seen in animals given 180 g protein/kg diet. 
PMID: 568934 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]  


 







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