I also found out this morning that he is on not one, but two
statin drugs.
> :-(   > MA
-------------------------
>From my files:
 
5/5/2009 Your Brain on Statins
By James LaValle, R.Ph, ND, CCN
May 5, 2009

I was recently made aware of huge news on statin drugs from the labs at
Iowa State University, where a researcher has confirmed something I have
long suspected regarding cholesterol-lowering drugs -- that they could
seriously harm brain health.

The concern comes from simply knowing that brain cells, like liver
cells, also manufacture cholesterol. Brain cells need cholesterol for a
variety of functions. For instance, cholesterol is a primary component
of the protective nerve coating called myelin. If your brain cells
didn't need cholesterol, they wouldn't make it.

In the past it was assumed that statins primarily affect the production
of cholesterol in the liver.  However, as a pharmacist I have always
thought it was naïve to think that a drug (statins) that circulates
throughout the whole body would not affect other cholesterol-producing
cells at all.  My fears have now been proven correct.

Yeon-Kyun Shin, a biophysics professor in the Department of
Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology at Iowa State, says his
research shows that statins do indeed slow the production of cholesterol
in the brain which then interferes with efficient brain function.1 His
study will soon be published in the Journal of the National Academy of
Sciences.

Shin found that too little cholesterol in brain cells significantly
affected a protein that is needed for the release of neurotransmitters.
Cholesterol is needed to change the shape of this critical protein, and
in his words, "to stimulate thinking and memory."

I cannot overstate how important this information is, and how big a
ripple this news will cause as it is more widely reported.  At least, I
hope it will be widely reported.

If you deprive the brain of cholesterol, you "directly affect the
machinery that triggers the release of neurotransmitters," said Shin.
"Neurotransmitters affect the brain's data-processing and memory
functions. In other words -- how smart you are and how well you remember
things."

As you probably already know, statins lower LDL, and while it is often
reported that they can also help raise HDL somewhat, I frequently see
people who cannot raise their HDL levels while they are on statin drugs,
especially when they are on higher dosages.  And other studies have
shown that low HDL cholesterol is linked with memory loss.2

Ever since statin drugs entered the marketplace, some users have
experienced severe memory problems from them.  Some of us have been
watching closely to see how wider usage of statins will end up affecting
the cognitive function of people using them.

Dr. Shin's research conclusively confirms our suspicion that statins can
be harmful to cognitive functioning.  "Our study shows there is a direct
link between cholesterol and the neurotransmitter release," he said
definitively.

The trend in medicine has been to get more and more people on statins,
but this could have dire consequences when it comes to long-term
cognitive health.   One group I am particularly concerned about is
people with diabetes.

A person with diabetes is in the high-risk category for heart disease,
therefore s(he) will be targeted for more aggressive cholesterol
lowering. This group is already at high risk for cognitive decline due
to blood sugar elevation. To add further insult to a diabetic's
cognitive function from statins could be very risky.

A study out of UCLA recently found that many people are having heart
attacks even though their cholesterol is at or below the 100 mg/dL
target.  There is no doubt in my mind that this study will be used as
fodder to encourage increased use of statins.  This will be despite the
fact that 21% of the people in the study were using statins, and still
had heart attacks.4

The bottom line is this: In addition to their CoQ10 lowering effects, we
can add this newest discovery to our growing list of concerns about
statin drugs.  Kudos to Dr. Shin for this much-needed research and
thanks to Ross Pelton, my friend and the co-author of my books on
drug-induced nutrient depletion for the information on this very
important discovery.

References
1. Iowa State University press release, Feb. 23 2008;
http://www.public.iastate.edu/~nscentral/news/2009/feb/shin.shtml.
2. Singh-Manoux et al. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular
Biology. 2008;28:1556;
http://atvb.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/28/8/1556?maxtoshow=&HI
TS=10&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=&fulltext=HDL+memory&searchid=
1&FIRSTINDEX=0&resourcetype=HWCITv.
3. http://docnews.diabetesjournals.org/cgi/content/full/1/2/1.
4.
http://seniorjournal.com/NEWS/Health/2009/20091012-MeetingCholesterol.

[James LaValle is the founding Director of the LaValle Metabolic
Institute, one of the largest integrative medicine practices in the
country.]


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