http://www.st-andrews-scots.org/mainhall/mharticle7.html

Why are people of noble decent called "bluebloods?"

The word "blueblood" traces its origins back to the eighth century. At the 
time, the Moors ruled large parts of southern Europe, including Spain. The 
Spanish, who originally had milky complexions, began to intermarry with the 
Moors, producing the darker skinned Spanish people we see today.
Among the Spanish aristocracy, however, many didn't associate with the Moors. 
Instead they secluded themselves in the mountains of Castile, deliberately 
avoiding the sun in order to set themselves apart from the foreign invaders. 
As a result, these aristocrats had such pale skin that their veins were 
visible. And, since veins seem to carry blue blood when they're seen though 
skin, these aristocrats were called "bluebloods."

http://www.st-andrews-scots.org/mainhall/mharticle6.html
Giving the Finger

Before the Battle of Agincourt in 1415, the French, anticipating victory over 
the English, proposed to cut off the middle finger of all captured English 
soldiers. Without the middle finger it would be impossible to draw the 
renowned English longbow and therefore be incapable of fighting in the future.
This famous weapon was made of the native English Yew tree, and the act of 
drawing the longbow was known as "plucking the yew" (or "pluck yew"). Much to 
the bewilderment of the French, the English won a major upset and began 
mocking the French by waving their middle fingers at the defeated French, 
saying, "See, we can still pluck yew! PLUCK YEW!" Since 'pluck yew' is rather 
difficult to say, the difficult consonant cluster at the beginning has 
gradually changed to a labiodental fricative 'F', and thus the words often 
used in conjunction with the one-finger-salute are mistakenly thought to have 
something to do with an intimate encounter. It is also because of the 
pheasant feathers on the arrows used with the longbow that the symbolic 
gesture is known as "giving the bird".

~Hanan :)


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