For anyone interested in an execellent mild laxative which
has many other benifits, Triphala may be worth trying. It
also contains Amla, a rich source of vitamine C.

John

from:
http://www.planetherbs.com/articles/triphala.html

The Wonders of Triphala: Ayurvedic Formula for  Internal
Purification 

Dr. Michael Tierra L.Ac., O.M.D. 

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The most popular herbal remedies in the health food industry
are those which promote bowel movement. The reason is quite
simple since the most common problem of so many individuals
is constipation and bowel irregularity. Consider how
tremendously valuable a formula is that not only regulates
bowel movement but at the same time does the following: 

improves digestion,  reduces serum cholesterol,  improves
circulation (potentiates adrenergic function),  contains 31%
linoleic acid,  exerts a marked cardio-protective effect, 
reduces high blood pressure,  improves liver function, has
proven anti-inflammatory and anti-viral properties,
expectorant, hypotensive. Sound like a panacea? Well, it is
practically just that. 

Triphala, as it is called, is the most popular Ayurvedic
herbal formula of India, since it is an effective laxative
which also supports the body's strength. The constitution of
vegetarian Hindus cannot tolerate harsh laxatives anymore
than vegetarians in other countries. Because of its high
nutritional value, Triphala uniquely cleanses and detoxifies
at the deepest organic levels without depleting the body's
reserves. This makes it one of the most valuable herbal
preparations in the world.  

How is Triphala different from other kinds of laxatives?
There are two primary types of herbal laxatives. One is
called a purgative and includes herbs such as senna,
rhubarb, leptandra, buckthorne and cascara. These often
contain bitter principles in the form of anthroquinones
which work by stimulating the peristaltic action of the
intestinal lining, either directly or by promoting the
secretion of bile through the liver and gall bladder.  

The second type of laxative is a lubricating bulk laxative,
including demulcent herbs such as psyllium and flax seed.
This is more nutritional and usually does not have any
significant direct effect on either the liver or the gall
bladder. Rather, these work like a sponge by swelling and
absorbing fluid, thus acting as an intestinal broom.  

Triphala combines both nutritional as well as blood and
liver cleansing actions. It has little function as a
demulcent or lubricating laxative, however. It possesses
some anthroquinones which help stimulate bile flow and
peristalsis. The nutritional aspect is more in the form of
its high vitamin C content, the presence of linoleic oil and
other important nutrients which it makes more of a tonic.  

People who are in need of purgatives are those whose bowel
irregularity is caused by liver and gall bladder congestion
usually accompanied by some degree of blood toxins. Those in
need of demulcent laxatives are those with intestinal
dryness caused by a variety of metabolic factors including a
nutritional deficiency as well as a condition of excess
hypermetabolic energy. Triphala will prove useful for all
kinds of constipation except that caused by a lack of vital
energy or chi. Even for the latter type, it will not further
deplete such an individual and can be made to work well if
it is combined with other chi, blood or yang-warming tonic
herbs such as ginseng for chi tonification, tang kuei for
blood tonification and prepared aconite for yang
tonification.  

Herbal healing is largely a matter of strategy. One approach
may emphasize tonification while another emphasizes
elimination. The problem with overemphasizing tonification
is that it can lead to further stagnation and congestion in
an excess condition. Emphasizing elimination through the
overuse of purgatives in an already deficient individual can
further deplete the body's store of minerals and essential B
vitamins as well as imbalance beneficial intestinal
micro-organisms. The result is weakness with a likely
tendency towards chronic fatigue and anemia. Since the body
is always simultaneously involved with maintaining and
gaining strength through good nutrition as well as
eliminating waste, Triphala is unique in that it is
naturally able to support both vital processes
simultaneously.  

Because of its high nutritional content, Ayurvedic doctors
generally do not regard Triphala as a mere laxative. Some of
the scientific research and practical experience of people
using it down through the ages has demonstrated that
Triphala is an effective blood purifier that stimulates bile
secretion as it detoxifies the liver, helps digestion and
assimilation, and significantly reduces serum cholesterol
and lipid levels throughout body. As a result, it is
regarded as a kind of universal panacea and is the most
commonly prescribed herbal formula.  

A popular folk saying in India is, "No mother? do not worry
so long as you have Triphala." The reason is that Indian
people believe that triphala is able to care for the
internal organs of the body as a mother cares for her
children. Each of the three herbal fruits of tTriphala takes
care of the body by gently promoting internal cleansing of
all conditions of stagnation and excess while at the same
time it improves digestion and assimilation.  

We herbalists believe that the longevity and innate power of
herbs such as those of Triphala are, when ingested,
energetically absorbed and imparted to our reserves. This
belief exists with herbs such as wild ginseng, where
specimens that have "weathered" decades of climatic stress
have been found to contain the highest concentration of
ginsenosides. The Ginkgo tree is another of those long lived
plants whose evolution extends back over millennia to the
time of the dinosaurs.  

The three fruits of Triphala (Harada, Amla and Bihara) each
correspond to the "three humours" or "tridosha" of Indian
Ayurvedic medicine. According to Ayurvedic theory, the body
is composed of three doshas or humours. Vata is sometimes
translated as "wind" which corresponds to the mind and
nervous system. Its nature is dry, cold, light and
activating. The second is pitta which is also translated as
"fire" or "bile." It is responsible for all metabolic
transformations including the digestion and assimilation of
food as well as assimilation and clarity of thought and
understanding. The nature of pitta is primarily hot, moist
and light. Kapha is sometimes translated as the "water" or
"mucus" humour and is responsible for all anabolic or
building functions such as the development of muscle and
bone tissue. Its nature is cool, moist and heavy.  

Harada, having a bitter flavor, is associated with the vata
humour as well as the air and space elements. It treats
imbalances and diseases of the vata humour. Harada possesses
laxative, astringent, lubricant, antiparasitical,
alterative, antispasmodic and nervine properties. It is
therefore used to treat acute and chronic constipation,
nervousness, anxiety and feelings of physical heaviness.  

Among Tibetans, Harada is so highly revered for its
purifying attributes that it is the small fruit that is
depicted in the hands of the "medicine Buddha" in their
sacred paintings or tankas. Of the three fruits, Harada is
the most laxative and contains anthroquinones similar to
those found in rhubarb and cascara.  

Amla has a sour flavor and corresponds to the pitta humour
and the fire element in Ayurvedic medicine. It is a cooling
tonic, astringent, mildly laxative, alterative, antipyretic.
It is used to treat fire imbalances that include ulcers,
inflammation of the stomach, intestines, constipation,
diarrhea, liver congestion, eruptions, infections and
burning feelings throughout the body. In various studies,
Amla has been shown to have mild anti-bacterial[1]
properties, pronounced expectorant[2], anti-viral[3] and
cardiotonic[4] activity. 

Amla is the highest natural known source of vitamin C.
Having 20 times the vitamin C content of an orange, Amla is
also uniquely heat stable. Even when subjected to prolonged
high heat, as in the making of the Ayurvedic tonic formula
called Chyavanprash, Amla, as the primary herb comprising
50% of the formula, hardly loses any of the vitamin C that
is present when it is freshly harvested off the tree. The
same is true of Amla that has been dried and kept for up to
a year. This age and heat stable form of vitamin C in Amla
is due to the presence of certain tannins that bind and
inhibit its dissipation.  

Bihara is astringent, tonic, digestive and anti-spasmodic.
Its primary flavor is astringent and the secondary is sweet,
bitter and pungent. It targets imbalances associated with
the kapha or mucus humour, corresponding to the earth and
water elements in Ayurvedic medicine. Specifically Bihara
purifies and balances excess mucus, treats asthma,
bronchiole conditions, allergies and hiccoughs.  

Ama is a term denoting a substance associated in Ayurveda
with chronic disease patterns and symptoms of aging. It is
described as a kind of sticky buildup of material that clogs
the circulatory channels. In many ways it is nearly
identical to the accumulation of excess cholesterol and
blood lipids described in the West. Both conditions seem to
contribute to a wide variety of circulatory disorders
ranging from senility, rheumatic conditions, cancer and
heart disease. It is interesting that in Traditional Chinese
Medicine there is also a pathological condition associated
with the heart called "invisible mucus" that is similar to
the descriptions of both excess cholesterol and ama in
Ayurveda.  

One of the body's reactions to coping with stress is to
increase the production of corticosteroids. The accumulation
of these stress hormones can also contribute to the
formation of cholesterol. Internal stress and the resultant
buildup of cholesterol can be caused by the abuse of
stimulants, spicy, hot foods such as garlic and cayenne,
excessive aerobic exercise and repression of the emotions.
It is interesting that an excess of some of those very
substances and activities that lower cholesterol in some,
when not utilized in a holistic, balanced manner, can act as
a stimulant and add further stress that would precipitate
the further accumulation of cholesterol. Triphala is one of
two[5] Ayurvedic formulations that are specific for
eliminating Ama and cholesterol from the body.  

Triphala is a completely balanced energetic formula, being
neither too cold, nor too hot. When taken regularly over a
long period, it gently effects the elimination and
purification of Ama from the tissues of the entire body. The
three fruits have been scientifically studied and confirm
some of its known traditional benefits. These include the
lowering of cholesterol, reducing high blood pressure,
benefiting circulation, improving digestion and regulating
elimination without causing any laxative dependency.  

One Indian study reported by C.P. Thakur, demonstrated the
enormous value and effectiveness of Amla, reducing serum,
aortic and hepatic cholesterol in rabbits[6]. In another
study[7], extracts of Amla fruit were found to decrease
serum free fatty acids and increase cardiac glycogen. This
helps to prevent heart attacks by providing significantly
greater protection and nourishment to the heart muscle.  

Studies of the fruit of Bihara[8] found that it contains up
to 35% oil and 40% protein. The oil is used in soap making
and by the poorer classes as a substitute cooking oil for
ghee. The sweet smelling oil is 35% palmitic, 24% oleic and
31% linoleic. Linoleic oil is an essential fatty acid
important for increasing HDL cholesterol, associated with a
healthy state and reducing LDL cholesterol, considered to
indicate a higher-than-average risk for developing
coronary-heart disease.  

One of numerous studies of Harada[9] demonstrated its
anti-vata or anti-spasmodic properties by the reduction of
abnormal blood pressure as well as intestinal spasms. This
confirms its traditional usefulness for heart conditions,
spastic colon and other intestinal disorders.  

With all the virtues of the three individual herbs, Triphala
has many wide and varied uses as a therapeutic herbal food.
Before considering pathological indications for which
Triphala would be appropriate, we should never ignore the
value of taking it on some regular basis whether once daily
or once or twice a week simply for health maintenance.
Triphala, having great nutritional properties, will help to
prevent sickness.  

I remember meeting a yogic master who was in his late
eighties and staying in Santa Cruz for a few months. Being
clear of mind and body, he could out walk anyone, both in
terms of speed and distance. Besides his practice of
meditation, he considered the fact that his remarkable
fitness and health was primarily due to the fact that his
diet consisted primarily of Kicharee (mung beans, rice, ghee
and spices, i.e., cumin, coriander, turmeric and salt) and a
daily dose of Triphala as the primary herbal tonic. 

I have numerous reports of individuals with chronic
constipative tendencies who were able to regulate their
bowels with the use of Triphala. One patient with a history
of bowel irregularity was suffering from pyorrhea. After
taking Triphala twice a day for three months, she was
completely cured. Another patient who was at least 40 pounds
overweight began taking Triphala and lost 20 pounds in a
month with hardly any modifications in her diet. The reason
is that such severe obesity is usually accompanied by
congestion of the internal organs of elimination, including
the liver and bowels. As a result, digestion is compromised
with the poorly assimilated food contributing to the organ
congestion. For such conditions, Triphala can be highly
effective in removing stagnation of both the liver and
intestines.  

Regardless of any other herbs used, Triphala can be
prescribed singly or adjunctively whenever there are
symptoms of inflammation, heat, infection, obesity and other
conditions of excess. Because of its combined tonic and
eliminative properties, it is generally quite safe to give
even for deficiency diseases including anemia, fatigue,
candida, poor digestion and assimilation. Unlike other
eliminative and cleansing herbs, Triphala is safely taken
for symptoms of wasting heat that frequently accompanies
diseases such as tuberculosis, pneumonia and AIDS.  

There are two ways to take Triphala, as a powder or tablet.
Traditionally Triphala is taken as a churna or powder. One
would stir in two or three grams of the powder with warm
water and consume the entire amount each evening or divided
into three doses throughout the day. Since for most it does
not possess a flavor that one would look forward to
experiencing, it is convenient that Triphala is available in
tablet or capsule form. Generally the dose is from two to
six tablets taken one to three times daily. Children may
only require one or two tablets in the evening.  

The larger dose is more laxative while the smaller dose
tends to be more gradually blood purifying. A smaller dose
might be one or two tablets three times daily. One should
increase or decrease the dose according to one's bowel
movements. Since there are no problems in using Triphala,
the dose can be adjusted upwards from the suggested amount. 

Triphala is also widely taken for all eye diseases including
the treatment of conjunctivitis, progressive myopia, the
early stages of glaucoma and cataracts. For these
conditions, it is taken daily both internally as described
above, as well as externally as an eye wash. Steep one
tablespoonful of the powder or six tablets in an 8 ounce
glass of water overnight. In the morning, strain the
infusion through a clean cloth. The resultant tea is used to
sprinkle over the eyes or used in an eyewash in an eyecup
that can be readily purchased at most drug stores. One can
drink the remainder in one or two doses, morning and
evening. Taken in this way for at least three months,
Triphala becomes an herbal eye tonic.  

As stated, there can be different reactions to the same dose
of triphala. For some it causes too loose bowels while in
others it may have little or no effect. As a result, it may
take two or three days to regulate the dose that is best.
After the constipative tendencies are removed, usually
within 15 days of daily application, it will no longer cause
loose bowels.  

Presently Triphala is distributed and available in the US
from a few different sources. The powder can be purchased in
most Indian food import stores in larger cities. Tablets are
currently manufactured and distributed by Planetary Herb
Formulas as well as a few other companies.  

I have used Triphala as a regular part of my clinical
practice for at least ten years. I know that other Ayurvedic
doctors both here and in India also regularly prescribe
Triphala for most of their patients to be taken at least
once each evening. For centuries, Triphala has been known
and used as a standard household health supplement much as
vitamins are in the West. In many households, Triphala is
taken on a weekly basis by all family members to prevent
disease and maintain health.  

In India, Triphala is considered the greatest and most
versatile of all herbal formulations. With the presence of
such a vitamin C rich herbal food as Amla, it possesses
unique nutritive tonic and eliminative properties. Both the
public and therapists of all disciplines should be able to
benefit from its unique therapeutic virtues.  

Planetary products was the first to introduce Triphala to
the US herb market. It is no wonder that it is one of the
best selling formulas in the entire line. Triphala is
traditionally taken and works best when taken as a powder.
The average dose is from one to two teaspoons of the powder
in a little water once in the evening or three times daily
for blood and general body purification. It can also be
taken regularly once a week with great benefit since it
promotes balanced cleansing and detoxification. The tablets
are for convenience since many find the powder too have too
unpleasant a flavor for the more spoiled tastes of
westerners. Triphala has been found to be very effective for
helping to control weight gain, chronic constipation and as
an adjunctive treatment for many chronic degenerative
conditions.  

Triphala Internal Cleanser is available from Planetary
Formulas Online Store


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