CS Enthusiasts,
I have a few thoughts on patents to add to the good suggestions several
have put forward.  What Marshall says about having one year to make
application is important, and after that it can be necessary to make
several periodic disclosures, to update any new knowledge about the
invention.  For example, just before we reached my one year deadline we
filed the application, then afterwards I got a new understanding about
why the filter is permeable.  So I had to send that information to the
patent office.

Then a year later, when the examiner looked at the patent he decided it
should really be two patents, his reasoning not very good, but I won't
go into that.  It turned out that mounting a challenge would not be very
cost effective, so we began the process of applying for a second
patent.  That covers our new understanding of permeability, as well as
those parts the patent examiner objected to.  And who knows what he may
object to the second time around.  It's important to understand that
getting a patent can become a continuing process, a bit more cash down
each time.

Then there are the international patents, each country or grouping of
countries having a somewhat different approach to patent law.  For
example, I recently returned from a trip to neighboring Myanmar (Burma)
where there has been no legislation concerning intellectual property
since 1947.  So the operative law is what was written in India at that
time, questions remaining as to whether or not their government
recognizes this.  So in Myanmar, for example, publishing to a number of
local newspapers is the only way to seek recognition of intellectual
property.

But whether in Myanmar, the U.S. or wherever, patents don't really mean
much until one gets to court.  A big part of the whole deal is giving
would be competitors the impression you're holding a big stick.  But
this also means that if in court someone comes up with an embodiment of
your invention that you did not anticipate, you could be in trouble,
losing part of the legal battle.

As to publishing on the internet this is also important.  But to add to
what's been said I think it's also important to print the web site.
Some undependable web servers have glitches that cause the material not
to be presented as one intended, or your html was not skillfully
rendered.  And firmly establishing the date of publication is
important.  It is not considered excessive to get hard copy of your
publication then seal it in an envelope and mail it to yourself.  Go to
your local post office and make sure the date of cancellation on the
stamp is legible.  Then the letter should only be opened in court, when
the legal action is happening.

I suppose a lot has to do with how good an idea went into your
invention.  The more profitable the more worth stealing, then all the
seemingly nit picky details of protection become well worth it.  If
someone has illicitly been making money on your invention, part of the
award will be all of their profits.  I suppose this could appear to be
rather a money grubbing approach for someone who claims not to be in it
for the cash dollar!

A little story here:  ten years ago a patent examiner rejected two
applications of mine, saying the inventions were too similar to earlier
ones of my own for these new ones to be patentable. My attorney was
incensed and appealed.  The appeal examiner came back with much the same
ruling.  My attorney was incensed a second time and appealed to Federal
court, the last possible venue.  This time it was a judge who knew a lot
about patent law and he overturned the earlier rejections.  He even went
out of his way to bash the examiners a bit, though quite eloquently.
Anyhow, got a good idea you want to patent?  Doing so does not make it a
done deal.

Verbose Reid



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