SO WHO WANTS TO "WATER DOWN" YOUR VITAMINS?
by Bill Sardi

Guess who is soon going to dictate the dosage of vitamins and minerals you
can purchase? How about foreign dictocrats at the United Nations and the
World Health Organization? Yes, and it's all being done under the name of
free trade "harmonization," in a so-called attempt to preserve U.S. vitamin
manufacturers sales to foreign countries.

According to guidelines just released by the U.S. CODEX delegation, as part
of treaties under the General Agreements on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), which
would be binding upon all members of the World Trade Organization (WTO),
foreign "experts" would dictate to American companies the maximum amount of
vitamins and minerals that can be placed in food supplements. Foreign
manufacturers could challenge the WTO that more potent U.S.-made brands
represent unfair competition. Since many foreign countries already restrict
the dosage of vitamins and minerals in food supplements, the new guidelines
are likely to be used to water down the dosage of U.S-made brands so that
foreign companies can compete with U.S. manufacturers.

Currently, many foreign travelers seek U.S.-made food supplements and bring
them back to their native lands because of their high quality and maximum
dosage. This would all change. U.S. food supplement manufacturers would
likely lose their prime position in the world marketplace. Oddly, CODEX
claims its guidelines have been drafted to protect U.S. manufacturers and
consumers.

CODEX Guidelines Legally Binding
Some three years ago The Center for Science In The Public Interest (CSPI)
["International Harmonization of Food Safety and Labeling Standards," June
1997] cited numerous international trade agreements and codes which could be
used to enforce standards upon U.S. manufacturers of food products and now
on food supplements. The WTO's Dispute Settlement Body could impose trade
sanctions on industries unrelated to food supplements which could cause
Congress to buckle and give in to restrictions on food supplements.

Upper Limits Being Established
CODEX guidelines attempt to establish upper limits on the dosage of food
supplements. While the upper limit on vitamins appears to be established to
protect consumers from potential side effects from over-dosage, the very
establishment of maximum dosage would likely be misunderstood by the public.
Printing upper limits on food supplement labels would likely scare many
consumers away from these products.

CODEX guidelines make the false assumption that there are thousands of cases
of serious side effects emanating from over-dosage of food supplements and
that the public needs immediate protection. Vitamin and mineral supplements
are far safer than aspirin and ibuprofen (which cause thousands of cases of
stomach ulcers and death from hemorrhage annually), acetaminophen (causes
70,000+ cases of liver toxicity annually and a few hundred deaths yearly),
chlorinated tap water (causes 20,000+ new cases of bladder and kidney cancer
annually), table salt (contributes to millions of cases of hypertension that
can lead to strokes), and aspartame artificial sweetener (produces thousands
of reports of adverse effects annually), all which are over-the-counter
items like food supplements.

Just Who Are the Experts?
Another guideline proposed by the U.S. CODEX delegation is to require
labeling that would urge consumers to take supplements only on the advice of
a physician, dietician and nutritionist. The CODEX Draft continued to spread
the mistaken idea that all the public needs to maintain health is a good
diet. While food supplements do not replace meals, still less than 1 in 5
Americans consume the recommended five to seven servings of fresh fruits and
vegetables daily. An estimated 8 in 10 Americans are short on magnesium, 4
in 10 are deficient in vitamin D and vitamin B12, and all humans suffer from
a genetic mutation that blocks the natural conversion of blood sugars into
vitamin C that most animals exhibit.

Costs Would Rise
If upper limits on food supplements are established then consumers who still
want to consume higher doses of certain supplemental vitamins or minerals
would be required to take more pills which would of course raise the cost to
consumers.

CODEX Disregards Congress
Congress has explicitly forbidden the FDA from limiting potency or
availability of supplements. Instead, the FDA and the U.S. CODEX delegation
disregarded the wishes of Congress and moved ahead with the CODEX guidelines
which still contain provisions for upper limits and other restrictions.

Vitamins have been a hot political issue in the past. More letters have been
received by Congress on vitamins than any other issue on Capitol Hill. It's
time to the public to pull out their pens once again.

(Bill Sardi ( [email protected] ) is a health journalist and author. His
website is www.askbillsardi.com. Copyright © 2002 Bill Sardi Word of
Knowledge Agency, San Dimas, California. Edited and reprinted with
permission of the author.)




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