Hi Jeff,

  > RE: CS>MultiMeter Question
  > From: Jeff
  > Date: Thu, 1 May 2003 09:33:15

  >> Not to  sound  silly  here, but the  current  connections  to the
  >> system are different than the connections for  measuring voltage.
  >> If one merely turns the dial to read ma, without breaking the the
  >> former voltage  connections,  so that now you mave  the  meter in
  >> series with  the amperage on the load in series ,  then  what you
  >> are measuring is a short of amperage through the meter itself.
  >> HDN

  > Harvey,

  > So are  you saying if I hook up the meter like this  it  will blow
  > the fuse  every  time? I just went and  bought  fuses  but haven't
  > started a  new batch of cs yet. Found out they are proud  of those
  > fuses here in central TX. Almost $8.00 for 5. I don't want to blow
  > them if I can get out of it. Also got the resistor like Mike said.

  Jeff,

  Harvey has a good point about blowing fuses by rotating the function
  dial, but it only applies if you use alligator clips to  connect the
  multimeter to the circuit and are measuring the battery voltage.

  If you  are  using  the probes to measure  the  battery  voltage, it
  requires both hands. So you have to drop one probe to turn the dial,
  which disconnects the multimeter from the battery. In this case, you
  cannot blow the fuse by switching functions.

  The general  rule  is  to (1)  disconnect  the  multimeter  from the
  circuit, (2) decide what you want to measure (volts or current), and
  (3) estimate  the reading you will get (fresh batteries =  27 volts,
  current = xxx mA.)

  You then set the multimeter to the correct range, connect the leads,
  and confirm that you get the expected value. You should get into the
  habit of  predicting  what reading you will get,  and  just  use the
  instrument to confirm your prediction.

  This thought   process   is   very   important,   since  it develops
  "situational awareness"  of  what  is going on  in  the  circuit and
  increases you  skill at using the instrument. The  technique applies
  to any kind of circuit, not just a simple series circuit like the cs
  generator.

  If you get a different value than you expect, (dead batteries  <> 27
  volts, open  circuit  =  0   mA),   you  can  begin  the  process of
  troubleshooting. If  you have developed the ability  to  predict the
  readings you  should  get,  you can  troubleshoot  the  circuit very
  quickly. If  not,  you might spend a great deal  of  time  trying to
  understand what the meter is telling you.

  Adding the resistor in series with the battery is a good  idea. This
  prevents blowing  the  fuse  while you  are  getting  your  feet wet
  learning how to use the instrument.

Best Regards, 

Mike Monett


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