Rossiiskaya Gazeta
No. 56
March 26, 2003
[translation from RIA Novosti for personal use only]

U.S. INTELLIGENCE IS TO BLAME FOR BLITZKRIEG FAILURE

By Sergei PTICHKIN
   
     The Shock and Awe blitzkrieg plan has dropped through. It 
is admitted even in Washington, and a scapegoat hunt will 
possibly start soon.
     Things were screwed up either by the CIA or the military 
intelligence service. Bush was told that Saddam was panic- 
stricken and was about to flee Iraq, but before leaving Baghdad 
he allegedly appointed a farewell meeting. His numerous and 
powerful relatives and the country's top leaders were to meet 
in a bunker. Its location was allegedly known to the 
intelligence service. That offered a unique chance to finish 
off Iraq's ruling elite together with hated Saddam with one 
blow, and to plunge the enemy into shock and awe. 
     Therefore the first attack on Baghdad was made by 
precision strikes and was not intensive. All bombs and missiles 
hit the targets and it was reported to Washington that Saddam 
was dead.
Not checking that information, U.S. Commander-in-Chief George 
Bush ordered the start of a ground operation.
     With its start a few demonstrative mutinies should have 
erupted in regions populated by Shiites. Secret service 
analysts assured that the Muslims of that branch of Islam hated 
Saddam, who is a Sunnite, and only waited for a chance to rise 
against him.
     The first mutiny was planned to break out in Nasiria. It 
had been prepared by CIA agents, and the U.S. Defense 
Intelligence Agency (DIA) guaranteed military support. A group 
of U.S.
special-task intelligence servicemen landed in a region of an 
expected "national uprising" against tyrant Saddam. But the 
green berets were ambushed and nearly all of them were killed. 
Ground units of the U.S. expeditionary corps rushed to the aid 
of the airborne troops. But, faced with fierce resistance and 
having lost their men, they retreated. Some were taken prisoner.
     It seems improbable, but the coalition troops, above all 
the Americans, are losing the war on the intelligence level.
     It is believed that in a period since the time of Laurence 
of Arabia, that is, the entire 20st century, the British 
intelligence service has monitored not only the Middle East but 
also all the politicized branches of Islam. The U.S. 
intelligence service came to Muslim countries later, but was 
most active there, helping, among other things, to establish 
intelligence services in the countries that today are leaders 
in oil production. It is an open secret that the CIA and DIA 
conducted through their agents a veritable war against the 
Soviet troops in Afghanistan. Another open secret is that Osama 
bin Laden was nourished by Washington, not Moscow.
     The reports sent by U.S. intelligence men operating in the 
Middle East were traditionally based on "reliable" information 
provided by their colleagues from "friendly" intelligence 
services. It may seem at first sight that there was no sense at 
all for the United Arab Emirates or Saudi Arabia in spending 
money on keeping its own intelligence service and establishing 
secret-service networks. It looked like world confrontation was 
on the level of the U.S., European states, China, Japan and, 
perhaps, also India and Pakistan. These countries had reason to 
know in advance about possible moves of their friends and foes. But who
cares about Abu Dhabi or El Riyadh? But still...
     There is a tiny insular state of Bahrain. Its policy is 
pro-American neutrality, if one may say so, and its economy is 
oil and tourism. This minute kingdom, in the opinion of best- 
informed experts, spends five billion dollars a year on its own 
intelligence service.
     The intelligence service of Saudi Arabia is the richest 
and most tightly closed in the Islamic world. It is quite 
possible that its real budget exceeds that of the U.S. CIA, NSA 
and DIA put together. But what does the Saudi intelligence 
service spend its money on?
     There are no formal grounds to say that the intelligence 
services of Islamic states support those whom the U.S. lists as 
"international terrorists." More likely they pursue their own 
goals, which not necessarily coincide with Washington's 
interests and are yet poorly understood by politicians in 
patriarchal Europe. But it is not to be denied that these goals 
are masterly attained.
     Having failed in a strategic assessment of Iraq's 
military-political capability and in planning its own tactical 
operations, the U.S. intelligence service found nothing better 
than to blame the military setbacks of the coalition forces on 
an instrument-designing bureau in the Russian city of Tula and 
a small Moscow region-based enterprise Aviakonversia. This is 
yet another confirmation of the fact that the Pentagon has a 
rather distorted picture of the real situation in the zone of 
the military conflict it had started.





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