408 indicates transaction timeout. You have sent request to next hop
and it has not responded back. If the gateway has not responded at all
(Including 100 trying), 408 is appropriate. 480 is more of application
usage meaning that the user is not available and would be appropriate
if the gateway has at least send one provisional response i.e. 100,
180, 183...

On Wed, Aug 13, 2008 at 8:06 PM, Somesh S. Shanbhag
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I think both are fine because both would tear-down the transaction and would 
> mean almost the same thing.
>
> But still 408 would have been more appropriate as its from Gateway, rather 
> than 480 which
> is more likely to be client driven.
>
> And also in 480, we can get Re-Try after header, the time after which I can 
> attempt
> calling again!
>
> Its more implementation dependent.
>
> Cheers!
> Somesh
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Iñaki Baz Castillo
> Sent: Wed 8/13/2008 7:39 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: [Sip-implementors] Is preferible 408 instead of 480 when 
> calleedoesn't answer?
>
> Hi, when calling to two SIP/PSTN gateways, if the callee doesn't reply in XX
> seconds then the gateway sends me a "480 User Unavailable".
>
> Well, I think is much better using "408 Timeout", isn't it?
>
> Thanks.
>
> --
> Iñaki Baz Castillo
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
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