This is very strange.
normally RTP is symmetric.
>>that is here I am mentioning that I am available on the port =  *22456
,
>>*for receiving RTP packets.

So 22456 should be the source port of  RTP that you send.
It should also be the destination port of RTP that you receive.

>>On the other hand from the *200 OK SDP* which I get from the *SIP
>>Server* I am parsing the audio port number = *18564 *which I use to
send
>>the audio RTP packets from the Client side.
 
Good.  So you use 18564 as the destination port of RTP that you send.
And you would expect 18564 as the source port of RTP that you receive.
 
Sorry if I am repeating myself - looking at your e-mail it seems you
know what I have just said
but I just want to be clear.
 
 
What I don't understand is what inspired you to try to use 5060 as the
RTP source port?
What happens if you try to use a different RTP source port like 10000?
 
All I can think of is that the the local port is not initialised or
open.
5060 might be "working" because that port is already "open" or
something.
Is there something you have forgotten to do?
 
Regards
 
Attila
 
 
 


________________________________

From: Siga [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: 07 March 2011 17:59
To: Attila Sipos
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Ports for sending and receiving RTP
packets!


Hi Attila,
thanks for your reply. I am sure that I know this is how it should work
but when I try to use the local RTP port (22456), I could not send
anything to the server. On the other hand when I change the local RTP
port number to 5060, I can see the RTP packets on my network sniffer
like this 

1.2.3.4 ---> 3.4.5.6 RTP PT=ITU-T G.711 PCMA, SSRC=0xDF53, Seq = 45,
Time=12960 (Client to Server)
1.2.3.4 ---> 3.4.5.6 RTP PT=ITU-T G.711 PCMA, SSRC=0xDF53, Seq = 46,
Time=13120.
3.4.5.6 ---> 1.2.3.4 RTP PT=ITU-T G.711 PCMA, SSRC=0xF231, Seq = 3457,
Time=160(Server to Client)
1.2.3.4 ---> 3.4.5.6 RTP PT=ITU-T G.711 PCMA, SSRC=0xDF53, Seq = 47,
Time=13280.
3.4.5.6 ---> 1.2.3.4 RTP PT=ITU-T G.711 PCMA, SSRC=0xF231, Seq = 3458,
Time=320

and so on....

that is what I dont understand, how this is happening. So in general am
I making some weird mistake. 

Regards





On Mon, Mar 7, 2011 at 6:47 PM, Attila Sipos
<[email protected]> wrote:


        >> is this normal to send RTP packets from the local port =
*5060(SIP
        PORT)*
        >> with remote port = *18564 *and receive RTP packets from SIP
Server on
        local
        >> port = *22456 * with remote port = *18564.
        
        
        You are confusing 2 separate things:
        1. there is a SIP signalling port 5060 - this is used only to
receive
        SIP messages
        2. there is a RTP port 22456
        
        Your RTP packets should use the local RTP port (22456) as the
RTP port.
        
        
        1. SIP and RTP are separate
        2. SIP and RTP use separate ports
        3. do not mix SIP and RTP ports - in your example you used the
SIP port
        as the local RTP port - this will not work!
        
        I hope this helps
        
        Regards
        
        Attila
        




        -----Original Message-----
        From: [email protected]
        [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf Of
        Siga
        Sent: 07 March 2011 17:32
        To: [email protected]
        Subject: [Sip-implementors] Ports for sending and receiving RTP
packets!
        
        Hi,
        I am facing rather a strange problem with the ports for sending
and
        receiving RTP packets.
        This is the second time I am posting my question.
        
        Initially I am able to set up a SIP Client successfully
        
        SIP CLIENT                            SIP SERVER
         (1.2.3.4)                                 (3.4.5.6)
        
        
                 INVITE: 1.2.3.4:5060
                 -------------------------------------------->
        
                   100 Trying: 3.4.5.6
               <---------------------------------------------
        
        
                    200 OK: 3.4.5.6
                 <--------------------------------------------
        
        
                         ACK: 1.2.3.4:5060
                  -------------------------------------------->
        
        
                     RTP Packets
               -------------------------------------------->
        
        Here comes the problem: my SIP Client INVITE looks like this
        
                                      "INVITE
        
        sip:[email protected]/2.0\r\n"
        
                                      "Via:SIP/2.0/UDP
        192.168.x.000:5060;branch=z9hG4bKdg18\r\n"
                                        "Max-Forwards: 70\r\n"
                                        "To: server
<sip:[email protected]>\r\n"
                                        "From:
User<sip:[email protected]>;
        tag = 76341\r\n"
                                        "Call-ID:
        [email protected]@192.168.x.x\r\n"
                                        "CSeq: 1 INVITE\r\n"
                                        "Contact:
        <sip:[email protected]>\r\n"
                                        "Content-Type:
application/sdp\r\n"
                                        "Content-Length:142\r\n";
                                        "\r\n"
                                        "v=0\r\n"
                                        "o=User 53655765 2353687637 IN
IP4
        192.168.x.000\r\n"
                                        "s=-\r\n"
                                        "c=IN IP4 192.168.x.000\r\n"
                                        "t=0 0\r\n"
                                        "*m=audio 22456 *RTP/AVP 0
8\r\n"
                                        "m=video 51372 RTP/AVP 98
49\r\n"
                                        "a=rtpmap:0 PCMA/8000\r\n"
                                        "a=rtpmap:98
H263-1999/90000\r\n";
        
        that is here I am mentioning that I am available on the port =
*22456 ,
        *for receiving RTP packets.
        
        On the other hand from the *200 OK SDP* which I get from the
*SIP
        Server* I am parsing the audio port number = *18564 *which I use
to send
        the audio RTP packets from the Client side.
        
        Until here everything is fine, but when I try to bind my client
to the
        local
        address(1.2.3.4) and port number, there are two scenarios
        
        1. If I bind my client to the local port = *22456, *this is how
I am
        doing* **Local.sin_port = 22456**;  *When I have done like this*
*I cant
        send anything to the SIP Server, after time out SIP Server sends
BYE to
        the SIP Client.
        
        2. If I bind my client to the local port = *5060 (SIP PORT),
        **Local.sin_port = 5060**;  *When I have done like this* *I can
send RTP
        packets to the SIP Server and there is a constant flow of
packets which
        I can capture and view using Wireshark.
        
        For both the above cases, I am declaring the remote port for the
Server
        in this manner* remote.sin_port = **18564 *
        
        is this normal to send RTP packets from the local port =
*5060(SIP
        PORT)* with remote port = *18564 *and receive RTP packets from
SIP
        Server on local port = *22456 * with remote port = *18564.
        
        *I am really confused here*. *If I am doing something wrong then
please
        correct me*.
        
        *If you need any further information then please let me know.
        
        
        Regards*
        *
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