The P-Early-Media header is used in signaling the "authorization" of early 
media. Network nodes will often grant and enforce the authorization.
The following are some general examples.
A SIP UE to UE call will typically not exchange media until after answer, 
therefore early media is not authorized - P-Early-Media:inactive.
A SIP UE call that interworks to the PSTN will have backward media authorized 
to allow call progress tones from the PSTN to be passed to the UE - 
P-Early-Media:sendonly.
Calls that require user interaction (e.g., prompt and collection) prior to the 
call being delivered to the end user (and prior to the SIP dialog being 
confirmed) will authorize both-way media - P-Early-Media:sendrecv.

Jim

-----Original Message-----
From: sip-implementors-boun...@lists.cs.columbia.edu 
[mailto:sip-implementors-boun...@lists.cs.columbia.edu] On Behalf Of isshed
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2014 2:30 PM
To: Brett Tate
Cc: sip-implementors
Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Use case for P-Early-Media header (RFC 5009)

Thank you Brett for the reply.
I am still not able to connect to any example. It would be great if you can 
provide an example.

Thanks!!

On Tue, Oct 7, 2014 at 4:24 PM, Brett Tate <br...@broadsoft.com> wrote:
>> SIP defines the "P-Early-Media" header to control the 
>> forward/backward early media. Could any of you guys help me understand the 
>> use case?
>> I am not able to get the use case.
>>
>> Why servers have policy to block/control the early media communication?
>
> Hi,
>
> See sections 1 and 4.  The unstated use case is billing.  Some devices 
> want to communicate using early media to avoid billing situation by 
> not answering the call or reducing the time within an answered call; 
> some carriers want to prevent/control such behavior.
>
> -brett
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