> -----Original Message-----
> From: Victor Pascual Ávila [mailto:[email protected]] 
> Sent: 01 April 2009 14:21
> To: Elwell, John
> Cc: Jonathan Rosenberg; SIP List
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Media vs Signaling identity (was Re: 
> francois' comments andwhy RFC4474 not used in the field)
> 
> On Wed, Apr 1, 2009 at 12:33 PM, Elwell, John
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> (snip)
> >> While "signaling identity" seems to be a common 
> denominator, I'm not
> >> sure about the role of "media identity" in the above 
> listed scenarios.
> >> Any clarification will be appreciated.
> > [JRE] These too are valid situations where the identity 
> needs to be authenticated. Where media is involved, however, 
> there is an additional problem of authenticating the media, 
> and if the media is bound to the signalling, a solution for 
> authenticating the signalling would also authenticate the 
> media. So we either need a solution for authenticating both 
> signalling and media together (e.g., by authenticating the 
> signalling, the media too gets authenticated) or we need 
> separate mechanisms. Clearly the former would be preferable.
> 
> I guess we all agree that the following scenarios are possible (please
> correct me if I'm wrong):
> 
> + Only Signaling (e.g. sender-to-receiver MESSAGE ): we need to
> authenticate the signaling itself. Here we are including scenarios
> where user content is embedded into the signaling plane.
> + Signaling and media: we need to authenticate both signaling 
> and media planes
> -+ Media is bound to the signaling (e.g. caller-to-callee
> INVITE-transaction + caller-to-callee rtp stream(s)): we may need to
> authenticate both signaling and media together. (BTW, I fail to see
> the benefits of coupling media and control plane identities; specially
> when considering Lawful Interception)
> -+ Media is not bound to the signaling (e.g. 3PCC): we may need
> separate mechanisms
[JRE] This I am not so sure about. With DTLS-SRTP, authentication of the media 
is bound to authentication of the signalling (unless you use CA-signed certs in 
the endpoints for DTLS). So it seems with DTLS-SRTP we did not consider the 
media originating/terminating at a different device from signalling.

> 
> Which scenarios are we trying to cover here?
> Is the receiver identity (media or signaling) as important as the
> sender identity?
[JRE] Yes, probably even more important in some situations. If I am going to 
disclose sensitive information, I need to be sure where it will end up.

John
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