Sip from the '70s

http://www.lfpress.com/newsstand/Today/Entertainment/2009/09/05/10758616-sun.html

September 5, 2009
By BRUCE KIRKLAND

There is a bit of cheek, and at least the suggestion of an alcoholic 
haze involved, in rounding up old films and calling them Martini 
Movies. But Sony persists. The third wave in the labelled series 
debuts Tuesday.

You do not actually have to mix gin and vermouth and plop in an olive 
to enjoy a Martini Movie, although it would help in one case. The 
attraction of the series is that each of these Columbia Pictures 
titles makes its DVD debut. So it really doesn't matter how they sell 
them, if you're buying them anyway for their historical value.

This wave has five obscure titles dating 1969 through 1973, an 
interesting period in cinema because of the tumult in society. The 
five are: Model Shop (1969), The Buttercup Chain (1970), The Pursuit 
of Happiness (1971), Summertree (1971) and Love and Pain and the 
Whole Damn Thing (1973). Stars range from a youthful Michael Douglas 
to French star Anouk Aimee and British institution Maggie Smith.

The pedigrees of the movies differ. Buttercup, the embarrassing dud 
in the bunch, is British. Model Shop is a co-production of France and 
the U.S., with French New Wave director Jacques Demy slumming the 
strip of Los Angeles. The rest are Hollywood movies. All five are in 
English, in colour and presented on DVD in their original widescreen.

The late 1960s and early 1970s were rife with conflict and social 
change: Woodstock, free love, the Vietnam War, student unrest, the 
rise of feminism, the maturing of the Civil Rights Movement, economic 
upheavals. Some of that background is reflected in the five movies, 
sometimes with purpose, sometimes by happenstance.

An interesting example is Summertree, starring Douglas as a 
20-year-old American student who argues with his father (Jack Warden) 
over his education while his mother (classy Barbara Bel Geddes) tries 
to mediate.

The stakes are high. If Douglas drops out, he is eligible for the 
draft. Kids are being sent for mutilation or death in the jungles of 
Vietnam for a self-destructive war the Americans will inevitably 
lose. Even Warden turns from hawk into dove when faced with the 
prospect of losing his own son.

Watching Summertree today is emotional because of obvious parallels 
to the twin wars of tragedy and attrition in Afghanistan and Iraq. In 
1970, Summertree explored the issue emotionally, not through 
geopolitics. At one point, Douglas' character simply admits, with 
good reason, "I'm scared!"

Of course, Hollywood was often simplistic then, as now. Summertree 
could not just chronicle Douglas' internal conflict and his parents' 
emotional roil. A crazy little love story involving Brenda Vaccaro 
had to intrude. But the serious stuff from Ron Cowen's Broadway play 
is maintained, even if the movie version of the romance is over-emphasized.

The movie came about because -- according to legend -- Kirk Douglas 
bought the film rights as a gift after his son was fired from the 
play. Kirk Douglas would later pass on the rights to One Flew Over 
the Cuckoo's Nest to his son, who then helped created an American 
masterwork as a producer. In the case of Summertree, Kirk served as producer.

I do not want to oversell Summertree, or any of the Martini Movies, 
but there is merit in it. Likewise with Model Shop, for its trippy 
retro look at L.A. Likewise with Love and Pain and the Whole Damn 
Thing, a timeless story of mismatched lovers played by Maggie Smith 
and Timothy Bottoms. Less so with The Pursuit of Happiness (which is 
not to be confused with the Will Smith drama). Forget The Buttercup 
Chain altogether.

And it doesn't matter if any of these Martini Movies is shaken or stirred.
--

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