An Old Wives' Tale Continues to Be Told

http://www.justout.com/news.aspx?id=171

By Amanda Waldroupe
1/8/2010

Holly Hart's red corduroy shirt is dusted with flour as she charges out of the Old Wives' Tales kitchen, a limp hardly noticeable. It's the first of four Sundays that the Southeast Portland eatery will cook 100 meals for activists canvassing in support of Measures 66 and 67. Hart's cheeks are flushed, and her green eyes peer out from wire-rimmed glasses with intensity.

The owner calls her restaurant's name "a cliché." Wikipedia defines an "old wives' tale" as an urban legend passed from generation to generation, usually by women. Typically, they are untrue and meant to frighten younger generations.

Some of the things Hart says about gay rights and what it was like to be gay in 1970s Portland may sound like some.

People were closeted and afraid of coming out­even, in Hart's case, at liberal Reed College. The difference between terms like "transvestite" and "transgender" was just beginning to be defined. The only places for gays and lesbians to meet were at smoke-filled, alcohol-serving bars.

"This association between alcohol, drugs and trying to socialize­that's what you were stuck with," Hart remembers. "It was the Dark Ages."

The history of the gay community, its culture, and its 30-year struggle out of those times are etched in Hart's memory­even if she's not good with certain dates, which she attempts to recall while gripping her short, steel gray hair with one hand. Since those beginnings, Hart has been an integral part of the gay community­an activist who co-founded one of Portland's first gay organizations, argued some of Oregon's first gay custody cases as a lawyer, and now provides food to her customers, and the hundreds of organizations Old Wives' Tales donates to each year.

That Hart is a lifelong activist may seem another old wives' tale. Activism often disappears with one's twenties, an exchange of full-time idealism and passion for a full-time job and obligations.

Not so in Hart's case. Rather than waxing reminiscent of activist days of yore, she continues living it through food.

Some of her earliest memories involve food and activism. For a school fundraiser in the eighth grade, she made what she calls "pot after pot" of popcorn in her mother's small apartment kitchen.

During the 1970s, while a "full-time gay activist," Hart was reminded food could be used as part of public service; she and fellow volunteers prepared food for people stuffing envelopes addressed to various members of Oregon's legislature during a ballot measure campaign.

But Hart's path to founding Old Wives' Tales­a gathering place and hub for the gay community throughout its 30-year history­was circuitous.

Hart first became involved in activism during her high school days in Chicago. In college, she focused her efforts on anti-Vietnam and Civil Rights activism. She attended law school at the University of California Berkeley, wanting to use law as a tool of affecting social change. Returning to Portland in 1975, she began her practice. She also served as chairperson of Oregon Governor Bob Straub's Task Force on Sexual Preference.

Through editing a counter-culture newspaper called Willamette Bridge, she co-founded the Gay Liberation Movement. The organization established hotlines for lesbian women and gay men. Simultaneously, she was involved with the National Organization for Women (NOW) during the women's movement's early years.

Hart concluded there was no venue in Portland where gay people could meet each other safely. There was also no place for women, aside from spaces run by radical feminists.

"I really decided that I wanted to open a feminist-, gay- and lesbian-accepting restaurant and bookstore," Hart says. "[None] of those needs were being met."

"What activism is all about is identifying what you think people need, and the un-served needs of individuals and communities," Hart adds. "That's what motivates me on a continual basis."

She closed her law practice and opened the restaurant­known then as Old Wives' Tales Restaurant and Women's Center­on August 1, 1980 (the bookstore never came to fruition). "There was a line down the block," Hart says. "[People] were looking forward to this place opening."

A then-identifying "transvestite" group would meet in "full view," as well as "all kinds of gay groups." Various organizations and meetings convened daily at the restaurant. "An awful lot of things got launched," Hart says. Ample bulletin board space for event and service advertisements still graces the walls.

Never approaching Old Wives' Tales as a restaurant professional, Hart uses both the venue and menu to serve the gay and women's communities' needs, providing a place for people to gather, feel accepted, and foster discussion and change.

Just as Old Wives' Tales filled a gaping social hole, it filled a cavernous void in the early '80s Portland restaurant scene. "Thirty years ago, there was no such thing as a multi-ethnic restaurant in Portland," says Hart, who is an omnivore. "If you were a vegetarian or vegan, you were screwed."

The menu at Old Wives' Tales is eclectic and ever-changing, serving vegan, wheat-free, dairy-free and gluten-free food.

Each year, Old Wives' Tales donates hundreds of $35 gift certificates to schools, religious organizations and other nonprofits (Hart doesn't keep track of the number). The restaurant also contributes food for celebrations, anniversaries, holiday dinners and other events for dozens of progressive nonprofits each year.

While still dedicated to "[alleviating] the ills of society and trying to bring about important, qualitative change," Hart's mission has evolved into "supporting other people's activism."

"This is how I live my activism," she says.

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