Bob Dylan geeks will love new boxed set, in glorious mono

http://www.vancouversun.com/news/Dylan+geeks+will+love+boxed+glorious+mono/3689212/story.html

By Bruce Ward
October 18, 2010

When Bob Dylan wrote Blowin' in the Wind in 1962, veteran folksingers in Greenwich Village weren't impressed. Dave Van Ronk, Dylan's close friend, dismissed it as "dumb."

But Van Ronk changed his mind a few weeks later when he heard a group of college students singing a parody of the song in Washington Square Park with the altered lyric, "The answer, my friend, is blowin' out your end."

Van Ronk recognized that if a song was being parodied even before it had been recorded, then "the song is stronger than I realized."

Dylan's first legendary song wasn't triggered by a specific incident or issue. And that's what gave it such power as a protest song. Over the years, it has become a universal anthem for anyone struggling for justice or freedom.

One of the joys of Bob Dylan: The Original Mono Recordings ­ the new boxed set collection of Dylan's first eight studio albums, released in mono for the first time on CD ­ is how the songs send you back to a time of profound social change in the West. The collection ranges from Bob Dylan in 1962 to John Wesley Harding in 1968.

The mono collection, in stores Tuesday, includes a separate bonus CD, a newly discovered live concert album titled Bob Dylan: In Concert, Brandeis University, 1963. It's a seven-song set and includes Masters of War, a diatribe against the arms industry and war profiteers.

Dylan's "finger pointing" songs, as he called them, were ripped from the headlines. A Hard Rain's A-Gonna Fall was a reaction to the Cuban missile crisis in 1962, and his prophetic The Times They Are A-Changin' became the battle hymn of the new generation fighting for civil rights.

"The truth rang out so loud in his words. Not just for me, but for an entire generation," Arlo Guthrie once said, summing up Dylan's influence.

In his protest songs, Dylan took on racists, corrupt politicians, cold war generals, and all those who stood in the way of change.

Looking over the albums, it's astonishing how quickly he progressed as a songwriter.

Side one of The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan, his second album, contains four mainstays of his career­ Blowin' In The Wind, Girl From the North Country, Masters of War and A Hard Rain's A-Gonna Fall.

Side two opens with Don't Think Twice It's All Right, one of his most wistful love songs. (It also shows off his new finger-picking guitar style.) The album ends with I Shall Be Free, which ranks as one of his wittiest songs. It name checks JFK, Brigitte Bardot, Sophia Loren, and "the great-granddaughter of Mr. Clean."

Dylan was still only 21.

The boxed set, which is also available on eight vinyl LPs, has fancy-schmancy features ­ a rigid slipcase, a 60-page book, and wrapped LP-replica jackets with reproductions of original inner sleeves and inserts. For Dylan geeks, this is heavenly and well worth the $100-plus pricetag.

But why reissue the albums in mono?

As Greil Marcus writes in the liner notes, most fans first heard the albums "as they were expected to be heard, and as most often they were meant to be heard: in mono."

Meaning, at a guess, that the albums were produced and engineered to be played on cheap record players owned by teenagers, and not the fancier hi-fi sets in their parents' living rooms. These days, producers mix music specifically for iPods and MP3 players.

Another Side of Bob Dylan, his fourth album from 1964, was a transition for Dylan. He was moving away from protest songs, and the "spokesman of his generation" role he hated.

"There ain't no finger-pointing songs in here," he said. I don't want to write for people anymore. You know, be a spokesman. From now on I want to write from inside more."

Leftist critics in New York pounced on Dylan for daring to change.

Irwin Silber, editor of Sing Out!, complained in an open letter to Dylan that his new songs were "all inner-directed now, inner probing, self-conscious." The songs were intensely personal and Dylan was moving away from the overt political songs and finding a new, more personal style.

In My Back Pages, he seemed to step away from the protest songs: "Ah, but I was so much older then, I'm younger than that now."

And Dylan had no intention of going back.

"I've stopped composing and singing anything that has either a reason to be written or a motive to be sung . . . The word 'message' strikes me as having a hernia-like sound," he said.

When the second Beatles tour reached New York in August, 1964, John Lennon asked journalist Al Aronowitz to set up a meeting with Dylan.

They got together in the Beatles' hotel suite. According to legend, Dylan brought marijuana and everybody got stoned.

After that historic meeting, as Dylan biographer Howard Sounes wrote, Dylan "integrated a Beatles-like use of rock 'n' roll in his music, and the Beatles began to write lyrics that had the depth of seriousness of Dylan songs."

Pop music would never be the same again.

The Beatles seemingly awakened Dylan's love of early rock and his piano pounding days with his high-school bands the Shadow Blasters and Elston Gunn and His Rock Boppers. One teacher described Dylan's singing as "African shrieking."

Dylan had grown dissatisfied with his acoustic guitar sound after Another Side. "I ask myself, 'Would you come see me tonight?' And I'd have to truthfully say, 'No, I wouldn't come, I'd rather be doing something else,'" he admitted to a friend in 1964.

"That something else is rock. That's where it's at for me. My words are pictures, and rock's gonna help me flesh out the colours of the pictures."

Dylan's next three albums ­ Bringing It All Back Home, Highway 61 Revisited and Blonde On Blonde changed the face of rock music forever. The albums, released over the span of 14 months beginning in March 1965, fused rock with poetry.

Even Dylan was impressed with himself.

"The closest I ever got to the sound I hear in my mind was on the Blonde On Blonde album. It's that thin, wild mercury sound. It's metallic and bright gold, with whatever that conjures up."

As one reviewer wrote: "Dylan used to sound like a cancer victim singing Woody Guthrie. Now he sounds like a Rolling Stone singing Immanuel Kant."

The mono set shows off Dylan in all his guises, from Guthrie acolyte on Bob Dylan to Old Testament outlaw on John Wesley Harding.

There's Dylan the Advocate for the Downtrodden. Dylan the Icy Hipster, master of the verbal put-down. And Dylan the Inscrutable: "Inside the museums, infinity goes up on trial," as he sings on Visions of Johanna.

On the Time Out Of Mind album in 1997, Dylan intoned, "It's not dark but it's gettin' there."

But when he made these mono recordings, the sun was shining brightly overhead. Dylan's genius was illuminated for all to see.
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Sources: Positively Fourth Street by David Hajdu; Down The Highway ­ The life of Bob Dylan by Howard Sounes; The Rough Guide to Bob Dylan by Nigel Williamson.

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