Musical revisits Tinker vs. Des Moines

http://www.desmoinesregister.com/article/20101024/NEWS/10240365/-1/BUSINESS04/Musical-revisits-Tinker-vs.-Des-Moines

By MATT NELSON
[email protected]
October 24, 2010

Forty-five years have passed since Mary Beth Tinker was suspended from Harding Junior High for wearing a black armband to class to protest the Vietnam War.

That act of youthful civil disobedience resulted in a lawsuit - Tinker vs. Des Moines - that made her famous and defined the constitutional rights of public school students in Iowa and across the United States. And now it has inspired a stage musical, "Thursday's Children," which had its world premiere Saturday night at the Iowa Public Theatre in the Iowa State Historical Museum.

Among those attending was Tinker, now in her late 50s. Just before Saturday's debut performance, she took part in a panel discussion on the four-year legal battle and its significance.

"I was such an ordinary person, and so were my brothers and sisters and all of us really were," said Tinker, who has spoken often about the case to student groups over the years. "My message to students is that ordinary people make history, and it's the small things you do that make a difference."

Lisa Norris-Lynner, co-author of "Thursday's Children," said the discussion helped put the production into historical context.

"I think it's a very interesting bunch they've put together," Norris-Lynner said. "I think it's wonderful Mary Beth Tinker could come back."

The panel included Dan Johnston, Tinker's lawyer.

"The schools really tried to protect kids from controversy," Johnston said. "They weren't being political about it. They just didn't want it to be controversial."

"I'm not very pro the anti-war movement," Hoefling said. "If it's anti-war, OK, but it can't be anti-soldier. Trust me, it was back then."

While Johnston, the Tinker case's lawyer, said he understood the position of the school board, he never understood the defense that was presented.

"Their argument simply was that the school made the rule, the school had the authority to make the rules, the students had to obey them, and that was it," Johnston said. "They didn't try to put on any justification for the administrators."

The Tinker case has impacted schools nationwide. Sebring said that administrators are now required to study the Tinker case in detail.

"I think we have a broader body of law now to support and help school administrators make good decisions," Sebring said. "(It helps) keep minority views present in classrooms and hallways without creating an environment that is unsafe or disrespectful."

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