On Wed, 2002-08-21 at 13:22, Graham Wright wrote:
> I have been trying to find out what the dump program does with the /proc and /dev 
>directories and their contents. I would think that it knows how to intelligently deal 
>with the files it finds in these directories.
> 
> I am trying to understand exactly what I should back up on my system and am aiming 
>at doing a complete system backup.

There was a lenghty discussion on this sometime ago - search the slug
archives at www.slug.org.au.

Essentially, /proc should not be backed up as it is a "window" into the
running kernel and basically created by the running kernel.  You don't
want to save this snapshot as it si not relevant to another runtime.

I don't believe that /dev should be backed up either as most of it
should also be created during installation.

I guess it comes down to your back-up philosophy.

Mine is that if the system goes down badly enough to require a reinstall
of essential system stuff e.g. /dev then you're better off doing a
reinstall to ensure things are in a good, known state.

To that end I backup:

        * /boot as it contains my personal kernel images and configs
        * /etc as it contains all the system wide configs which you WILL
          want to restore.
        * /home as it has user files and configs
        * /var/log might be useful.
        * Any other directories with stuff you've generated e.g.
          /usr/local/...
        * A dump of the debs/rpms installed on the system.  This way you
          know what to reinstall if the unthinkable happens.

This keeps the size of the back-up to one CD for me (well, that's not
all the /home stuff).

Anyway, that's my 2c worth on system backups.

I'm sure others will have some interesting and varied opinions too.


-- 
**************
* Simon Wong *
**************

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