On Fri, 2004-07-23 at 17:37 +1000, Voytek wrote:
> <LINK rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/ico">
> <LINK rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/ico">

It's as Dave said - it's purely for eye-candy.

While Mozilla [variants] and Opera usually look at what <LINK rel=icon>
has to say, and fetch that as a little tab icon, some versions of IE
just directly go and ask for "/favicon.ico" regardless of whether or not
there was even a link to it in the page. That's probably why 

> I regularly see it in my error log,

There is certainly no *requirement* for a page to have one.

>

Historical tidbit:

This showed up as an undocumented feature in IE circa 2000. Instead of
the IE "e" beside the address bar, it would render the icon that came
from that site but only if you had a site bookmarked in IE's
"favourites" list - hence  "favourites icon". That requirement always
struck me as strange, as well as the fixed name.

[and that's why, if you're going to do one of these for a web page,
don't change the name from /favicon.ico - silly, sad, I know - but
that's the way it was. I don't know if IE actually respects the href
now, but certainly there are masses of older browsers out there which
just automatically grab for that file, specifically. I suppose it's no
worse than robots.txt's fixed name, but then at least robots.txt alludes
to the purpose...]

Anyway, shortly thereafter Opera started sticking these cute little
icons into tabs, and it caught on.


AfC

-- 
Andrew Frederick Cowie

OPERATIONAL DYNAMICS
Operations Consultants and Infrastructure Engineers

http://www.operationaldynamics.com/

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