>From 
>[http://www.freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/felten/mozilla-debates-whether-trust-chinese-ca].
 Read also [http://lwn.net/Articles/372386/].

=====
Mozilla Debates Whether to Trust Chinese CA
By Ed Felten - Posted on February 16th, 2010 at 2:45 pm

Sometimes geeky technical details matter only to engineers. But
sometimes a seemingly arcane technical decision exposes deep social or
political divisions. A classic example is being debated within the
Mozilla project now, as designers decide whether the Mozilla Firefox
browser should trust a Chinese certification authority by default.
[...]
If the CA is competent and honest, then you can rely on the cert, and
your connection will be secure. But a dishonest CA can trick you into
talking to an impostor site, so you need to be cautious about which
CAs you trust. Your browser comes preinstalled with a list of CAs whom
it will trust. In principle you can change this list, but almost
nobody does. So browser vendors effectively decide which CAs their
users will trust.
[...]
CNNIC's defenders respond that any CA could do such a thing [provide a
valid cert for an imposter site]. If the problem is that CNNIC is too
close to a government, what about the CAs already on the Firefox CA
list that are governments? Isn't CNNIC being singled out because it is
Chinese? Doesn't the country with the largest Internet population
deserve at least one slot among the dozens of already trusted CAs?
These are all good questions, even if they're not the whole story.

Mozilla's decision touches deep questions of fairness, trust, and
institutional integrity that I won't even pretend to address in this
post. No single answer will be right for all users.
[...]
=====

-- 
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