U.S. Declares Public Health Emergency for Swine Flu

WASHINGTON (AP) -- The U.S. declared a public health emergency Sunday
to deal with the emerging new swine flu, much like the government does
to prepare for approaching hurricanes.

Officials reported 20 U.S. cases of swine flu in five states so far,
with the latest in Ohio and New York. Unlike in Mexico where the same
strain appears to be killing dozens of people, cases in the United
State have been mild _ and U.S. health authorities can't yet explain
why.

"As we continue to look for cases, we are going to see a broader
spectrum of disease," predicted Dr. Richard Besser, acting chief of
the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. "We're going to see
more severe disease in this country."

At a White House news conference, Besser and Homeland Security
Secretary Janet Napolitano sought to assure Americans that health
officials are taking all appropriate steps to minimize the impact of
the outbreak.

Top among those is declaring the public health emergency. As part of
that, Napolitano said roughly 12 million doses of the drug Tamiflu
will be moved from a federal stockpile to places where states can
quickly get their share if they decide they need it. Priority will be
given to the five states with known cases so far: California, Texas,
New York, Ohio and Kansas.

Napolitano called the emergency declaration standard operating
procedure _ one was declared recently for the inauguration and for
flooding. She urged people to think of it as a "declaration of
emergency preparedness."

"Really that's what we're doing right now. We're preparing in an
environment where we really don't know ultimately what the size of
seriousness of this outbreak is going to be."
Stéphan Gascon

--- SMU-L
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