Whenever a discussion of optimum flight strategy in head winds and 
sink comes up, I go back to an excellent web site that graphically 
ties all of this to drag polars:

http://home.att.net/~jdburch/polar.htm

In a head wind, you do not want to fly at the max L/D, as illustrated 
nicely on this web site.

Dick

================

>I can add some credibility to these numbers.
>
>Flying at max L/D is great when looking for thermals in relatively still
>air.
>
>However, where flying at best L/D is really, really important is when you
>are trying to return to the field from downwind in a stiff breeze, or a
>howling hurricane.
>
>The problem is that flying at max L/D isn't optimal. Some higher speed is.
>To comprehend this, it is useful to imagine trying to get back in a breeze
>which is exactly your best L/D speed, It isn't difficult to understand that
>you will have zero ground speed and never get home. So best L/D is some
>unknown speed that is higher than max L/D. What that speed is, is totally
>dependent on the specific wind speed, and is one of the most difficult
>things to learn. At the F3J selection trials a couple of years ago I was
>most impressed by the ability of the top pilots ability to come back home
>from way, way downwind in a wind that was really pushing them back. If I had
>a really good feeling for that I would be able to stay in lift much longer
>than I currently dare.
>
>Anker
-- 
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Dr. Richard C. Williamson            Phone:  781-981-7857
Room C-317                           FAX:    781-981-0122
Lincoln Laboratory                   Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
244 Wood Street
Lexington, MA 02420-9108
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