james princef was a historian. he was the first person who read inscriptions of king Ashoka
On Wed, Jun 8, 2016 at 11:22 AM, Nagaraj Hemmady <[email protected]> wrote: > Sir good morning . Iam Nagaraj from Kundapur. My mobile number 9620757293 > I want to join English stf group please add me. Thank you. > On Jun 4, 2016 9:19 PM, "Basavaraja Naika H.D." < > [email protected]> wrote: > >> ಲಾಲ್ ಬಹದ್ದೂರ್ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರಿ ರವರು ಗ್ರಾಹಕರ ಹಕ್ಕುಗಳಿಗೆ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಆದ್ಯತೆ ನೀಡಿದವರು >> On 04-Jun-2016 9:00 pm, "Lokesh Singrappa" <[email protected]> >> wrote: >> >>> You have given complete details of James Princep. Thank you Nayak Sir. >>> >>> On Sat, Jun 4, 2016 at 8:32 PM, Basavaraja Naika H.D. < >>> [email protected]> wrote: >>> >>>> ಧನ್ಯವಾದಗಳು ಸರ್ >>>> On 04-Jun-2016 8:17 pm, "Kavi N" <[email protected]> wrote: >>>> >>>>> Good work sir >>>>> On Jun 4, 2016 3:52 PM, "Basavaraja Naika H.D." < >>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> *James Prinsep* >>>>>> >>>>>> For the 19th-century English footballer, see James F. M. Prinsep >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_F._M._Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536yBos4qt3VTd5thZtQHRDg14JZ49Q> >>>>>> . >>>>>> >>>>>> James Prinsep >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:James_Prinsep_Medal.jpg&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536y2x9adPDw_Id418i1E6ibkk4l4pA> >>>>>> >>>>>> James Prinsep in medal cast c.1840 from theNational Portrait Gallery >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery_(London)&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536zTV6hWYu2eg-Zf_6OBavKiZU308Q> >>>>>> >>>>>> Born20 August 1799 >>>>>> England >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/England&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536y3SePxhFtxO4Fgtrq9Zv_7h42vtw>Died22 >>>>>> April 1840 (aged 40) >>>>>> London >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/London&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xy0Sfw9RwEy2JefAxEt2fx2XaEPg> >>>>>> , England >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/England&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536y3SePxhFtxO4Fgtrq9Zv_7h42vtw>Academic >>>>>> workMain interestsNumismatics >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numismatics&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536x-X0JwDUQNrn2O0ul3sH3j-WYa0g> >>>>>> , Philology >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philology&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536yBf8twm_tPSj7dVUYVBsILL47udA> >>>>>> , Metallurgy >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallurgy&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536yM1w3UE8DSmfGHt2Z3PA3sqifDTg> >>>>>> and Meteorology >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorology&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536ygS9-j-GG-fNSevpJnWInS5L3gGQ>Notable >>>>>> worksJournal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_of_the_Asiatic_Society_of_Bengal&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536zXCvLIW7XZ3GfxYFNChSTbKFRO5Q>Notable >>>>>> ideasDeciphering Kharosthi >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharosthi&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xTno78azm2tpcdxV8jXxAS1g8KbQ> >>>>>> and Brahmi scripts >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmi_script&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xHEEQiTEKRCSGzbIvgCtwhG_BagA> >>>>>> >>>>>> *James Prinsep* (20 August 1799 – 22 April 1840) was an English >>>>>> scholar, orientalist andantiquary >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiquary&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536wBgoODQ-vMiSMWaB0ggAky49ALJQ>. >>>>>> He was the founding editor of the Journal of the Asiatic Society of >>>>>> Bengal >>>>>> and is best remembered for deciphering theKharosthi >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharosthi&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xTno78azm2tpcdxV8jXxAS1g8KbQ> >>>>>> and Brahmi >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmi&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536yq_yLAbC3PxdcZS_nmB1suAf6cHg> >>>>>> scripts >>>>>> of ancient India. He studied, documented and illustrated many aspects of >>>>>> numismatics, metallurgy, meteorology apart from pursuing his career in >>>>>> India as an assay >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallurgical_assay&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xxwp-jyTtugLYcwgwVemC-aTW3Dw> >>>>>> master >>>>>> at the mint in Benares >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benares&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536yLc6FF1OnsD5KmWX0SYoZb3b1YqA> >>>>>> .[1] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-odnb-1> >>>>>> >>>>>> *Early life* >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:James_Prinsep.jpg&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536ywbEGtHDYu7E3slXoGQv9KURxivA> >>>>>> >>>>>> Young James drawn by his sister Emily >>>>>> >>>>>> James Prinsep was the seventh son and the tenth child of John Prinsep >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536wvBRu7EhHvr7cUv6SntTwPMV8lAQ> >>>>>> (1746–1830) >>>>>> and his wife, Sophia Elizabeth Auriol (1760–1850). John Prinsep went to >>>>>> India in 1771 with almost no money and became a successful indigo >>>>>> planter. >>>>>> He returned to England in 1787 with a fortune of £40,000 and established >>>>>> himself as an East India merchant >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_India_Company&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xJTsxRa7QjcXeurAjW3bW-m28orA>. >>>>>> He moved to Clifton in 1809 after incurring losses. His connections >>>>>> helped >>>>>> him find work for all his sons and several members of the Prinsep >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536zXT2izOwThyyMgLs01OJPcWn_O_A> >>>>>> family >>>>>> rose to high positions in India. John Prinsep later became a Member >>>>>> of Parliament >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_of_Parliament&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xuLAvfsSWqYbljLhCJZ9rrEv7UUw>. >>>>>> James initially went to study in a school in Clifton run by a Mr. Bullock >>>>>> but learnt more at home from his older siblings. He showed a talent for >>>>>> detailed drawing and mechanical invention made him study architecture >>>>>> under >>>>>> the gifted but eccentric Augustus Pugin >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustus_Charles_Pugin&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536x-YmJ8FFaiW7Dj_C3lZ4itoO89dg>. >>>>>> His eyesight however declined due to an infection and he was unable to >>>>>> take >>>>>> up architecture as a profession. His father knew of an opening in the >>>>>> assay >>>>>> department at the mint in India and sent him to train in chemistry at >>>>>> Guy's >>>>>> Hospital and later as apprentice to Mr Bingley, assay master at the Royal >>>>>> Mint in London (1818–19).[1] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-odnb-1> >>>>>> [2] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-memoir-2> >>>>>> >>>>>> *Career in India* >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Illustration_by_James_Prinsep_1831.jpg&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536zzzhfwdiMEDwljaSoFj948gTZY5Q> >>>>>> >>>>>> *A Preacher Expounding The Poorans. In The Temple of Unn Poorna, >>>>>> Benares*. Lithograph by Prinsep (1835) >>>>>> >>>>>> Prinsep found a position as an assay master at the Calcutta mint and >>>>>> reached Calcutta along with his brother Henry Thoby on 15 September 1819. >>>>>> Within a year at Calcutta, he was sent by his superior, the eminent >>>>>> orientalist Horace Hayman Wilson >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horace_Hayman_Wilson&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536wKHnIv7UzlGDCEsjqwoO7n1SaFLA>, >>>>>> to work as assay master at the Benares mint. He stayed at Benares until >>>>>> the >>>>>> closure of that mint in 1830. He then moved back to Calcutta as deputy >>>>>> assay master and when Wilson resigned in 1832, he was made assay master >>>>>> (overruling Wilson's nominee for that position, James Atkinson >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Atkinson_(Persian_scholar)&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536wRHbkBIcyOKuLBnmPstvr0h3G90Q>) >>>>>> at the new silver mint designed in Greek revival style by Major W. N. >>>>>> Forbes. He married Harriet Sophia Aubert, elder daughter of >>>>>> Lieutenant-Colonel Jeremiah Aubert (grandson of Alexander Aubert >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Aubert&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xTl1CWKM13aIBurYpf0Jz1bqAIwg>) >>>>>> of the Bengal army and his wife Hannah, at the cathedral in Calcutta on >>>>>> 25 >>>>>> April 1835. They had a daughter Eliza in 1837 who was to be the only >>>>>> child >>>>>> to survive.[1] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-odnb-1> >>>>>> [2] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-memoir-2> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:JamesPrinsep.jpg&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536w9_USgDjmCmGLjcGeUBWW5rFJl0g> >>>>>> >>>>>> Portrait by Colesworthy Grant (c. 1838) >>>>>> >>>>>> His work assay master led him to conduct many scientific studies. He >>>>>> worked on means for measuring high temperatures in furnaces accurately. >>>>>> The >>>>>> publication of his technique in the Philosophical Transactions of the >>>>>> Royal >>>>>> Society of London in 1828 led to his election as a Fellow of the Royal >>>>>> Society. He suggested the possibility of visual pyrometric measurement >>>>>> using a calibrated series of mica plates as well as using the thermal >>>>>> expansion of platinum but considered that a practical approach was to use >>>>>> calibrated combinations of platinum, gold and silver alloys placed in a >>>>>> cupel or crucible and observe their melting. He also described a >>>>>> pyrometer >>>>>> that measured the expansion of a small amount of air held within a gold >>>>>> bulb.[3] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-3> >>>>>> In >>>>>> 1833 he called for reforms to Indian weights and measures and advocated a >>>>>> uniform coinage based on the new silver rupee of the East India Company. >>>>>> [1] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-odnb-1> >>>>>> He >>>>>> also devised a balance so delicate as to measure three-thousandth of a >>>>>> grain >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grain_(mass)&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xJTap7rzKhUaofFzNhnnGT9gfygQ> >>>>>> (≈0.19 mg >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milligram%23SI_multiples&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xLLgJv7wXSNEZNZtov3Y7pKgbilw> >>>>>> ).[4] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-firminger-4> >>>>>> >>>>>> *Other pursuits* >>>>>> >>>>>> A talented artist and draftsman, Prinsep made meticulous sketches of >>>>>> ancient monuments, astronomy, instruments, fossils and other subjects. He >>>>>> was also very interested in understanding weather. He designed a modified >>>>>> barometer that automatically compensated for temperature.[5] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-5> >>>>>> He >>>>>> maintained meteorological registers, apart from supplying barometers to >>>>>> volunteers and graphically summarising the records of others.[6] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-6> >>>>>> [7] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-7> >>>>>> [8] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-8> >>>>>> He >>>>>> conducted experiments on practical methods to prevent rusting of iron >>>>>> surfaces.[9] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-9> >>>>>> >>>>>> *Architecture* >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Kupuldhara_Tulao,_Benares,_1834.jpg&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536ybgNE375VN74wkglQuA_ClXKL27w> >>>>>> >>>>>> Lithograph of*Kupuldhara Tulao, Benares*by Prinsep (1834) >>>>>> >>>>>> James Prinsep continued to take an interest in architecture at >>>>>> Benares. With his eyesight restored, he studied and illustrated temple >>>>>> architecture, designed the new mint building at Benares as well as a >>>>>> church. In 1822 he conducted a survey of Benares and produced an accurate >>>>>> map at the scale of 8 inches to a mile. This map was lithographed in >>>>>> England. He also painted a series of watercolours of monuments and >>>>>> festivities in Benares which were sent to London in 1829 and published >>>>>> between 1830 and 1834 as *Benares Illustrated, in a Series of >>>>>> Drawings*. He helped design an arched tunnel to drain stagnant lakes >>>>>> and improve the sanitation of the densely populated areas of Benares and >>>>>> built a stone bridge over the Karamansa river. He helped restore the >>>>>> minarets of Aurangzeb >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurangzeb&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536wBhS7YZA06rkoEFiq0DYa3cdNgtg> >>>>>> which >>>>>> were in a state of collapse. When he moved to Calcutta, he offered to >>>>>> help >>>>>> complete a canal that had been planned by his brother Thomas but left >>>>>> incomplete by the latters death in 1830. Thomas's canal linked the River >>>>>> Hooghly with branches of the Ganges further to the east.[1] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-odnb-1> >>>>>> >>>>>> *Asiatic Society of Bengal* >>>>>> >>>>>> In 1829, Captain James D. Herbert started a serial called *Gleanings >>>>>> in Science*. Captain Herbert, however, was posted as Astronomer to >>>>>> the King of Oudh in 1830 leaving the journal to the editorship of James >>>>>> Prinsep, who was himself the primary contributor to it. In 1832 he >>>>>> succeeded H. H. Wilson as secretary of the Asiatic Society of Bengal and >>>>>> suggested that the Society should take over *Gleanings in Science* and >>>>>> produce the*Journal of the Asiatic Society*. Prinsep became the >>>>>> founding editor of this journal and contributed articles on chemistry, >>>>>> mineralogy, numismatics >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numismatics&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536x-X0JwDUQNrn2O0ul3sH3j-WYa0g> >>>>>> and >>>>>> on the study of Indian antiquities. He was also very interested in >>>>>> meteorology and the tabulation of observations and the analysis of date >>>>>> from across the country. He worked on the calibration of instruments to >>>>>> measure humidity and atmospheric pressure.[10] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-10> >>>>>> He >>>>>> continued to edit the journal until his illness in 1838 which led to his >>>>>> leaving India and subsequently his death. Many of the plates in the >>>>>> journal >>>>>> were illustrated by him.[11] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-11> >>>>>> >>>>>> *Numismatist* >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Demetrius_I_of_Bactria.jpg&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536zA35R1yJ_Ppfxw6Qq8IYlwzVwSbQ> >>>>>> >>>>>> Founder of the Indo-Greek Kingdom >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-Greek_Kingdom&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536zbImEw69iQqfw23zf_HerLlHkLwQ>Demetrius >>>>>> I of Bactria >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demetrius_I_of_Bactria&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xi6AlzmQKhsQ7Hg-fiZC432TJL9Q>(205–171 >>>>>> BCE), wearing an elephant scalp symbolizing his conquest of India >>>>>> >>>>>> Coins were Prinsep's first interest. He interpreted doing from >>>>>> Bactria >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bactria&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536wBqpxEHCSei6K3WRklZqPHhImdmg> >>>>>> and Kushan >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kushan_Empire&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xXDJ89as9ZE9KhnXfLHeeAkh44bg>as >>>>>> well as Indian series coins >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_coinage&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536z7-W-WOGztVO1PSWFvY0SnbbSYlA>, >>>>>> including "punch-marked" ones from the Gupta series >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_coinage%23Early_Common_Era.E2.80.94Middle_Ages_.28200_CE.E2.80.941300_CE.29&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536zRR0ZFd_TmTCq00uI1lvWxreNikA>. >>>>>> Prinsep suggested that there were three stages; the punch-marked >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammered_coinage&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536yiu9NAW9wXreSRy3jsV-hcSj07NA>, >>>>>> the die-struck >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milled_coinage&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536yeuxUvMmRiEyxjJkrHH0qt4Pf1HQ>, >>>>>> and the cast coins >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cast_coinage&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536wgwfXwPZFieU69MC6d499etgTPtQ> >>>>>> .[12] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-12> >>>>>> [13] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-13> >>>>>> Prinsep >>>>>> initially held the view that ancient India had no native coinage,[14] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-14> >>>>>> a >>>>>> view that he later amended, suggesting that old Indian coinage was >>>>>> restricted to those "punch-marked" on silver and gold.[15] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-15> >>>>>> >>>>>> *Brahmi script philologist* >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:MenanderCoin.jpg&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536wZ4X4cp4C42022f7X3-wKkdTV2OA> >>>>>> >>>>>> Prinsep used bilingual Indo-Greek >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-Greek&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536x624uIFEMyhm88fprPE5cJhwH35g> >>>>>> coins >>>>>> to decipherKharoshthi >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharoshthi&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536zORvSz2zF4pmVPkyVLoP8oCbRWHA>. >>>>>> Obverse and reverse legends in Greek >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_alphabet&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xCkd3cVx1RbMaNwayINuQu0kPDPQ> >>>>>> "Basileos >>>>>> Sotēros Menandroy" and Kharosthi >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharosthi&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xTno78azm2tpcdxV8jXxAS1g8KbQ> >>>>>> "Maharaja >>>>>> Tratasa Menandrasa": "Of The Saviour King Menander". >>>>>> >>>>>> As a result of Prinsep's work as an editor of the Asiatic Society's >>>>>> journal, coins and copies of inscriptions were transmitted to him from >>>>>> all >>>>>> over India, to be deciphered, translated, and published.[16] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-16> >>>>>> In >>>>>> a series of results that he published between 1836–38 he was able to >>>>>> decipher the inscriptions on rock edicts found around India. The edicts >>>>>> inBrahmi >>>>>> script >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmi_script&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xHEEQiTEKRCSGzbIvgCtwhG_BagA> >>>>>> mentioned >>>>>> a King Devanampriya Piyadasi which Prinsep initially assumed was a Sri >>>>>> Lankan king.[17] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-17>He >>>>>> was then able to associate this title with Asoka on the basis of Pali >>>>>> script >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali_script&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536z341Yrm-Lap7GR4ETaZ_mz1vaI4A> >>>>>> from >>>>>> Sri Lanka communicated to him by George Turnour >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Turnour&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536zkX7KrnuPQOkcewhHne_kYxBXFFw> >>>>>> .[18] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-18> >>>>>> [19] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-19> >>>>>> These >>>>>> scripts were found on the pillars at Delhi and Allahabad and on rock >>>>>> inscriptions from both sides of India, and also the Kharosthi script in >>>>>> the >>>>>> coins and inscriptions of the north-west. The idea of *Corpus >>>>>> Inscriptionum Indicarum*, a collection of Indian epigraphy, was >>>>>> first suggested by Prinsep and the work was formally begun by Sir >>>>>> Alexander >>>>>> Cunningham >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Cunningham&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536y9M9Hd12rJEn-tWveiprCkcM6Deg> >>>>>> in >>>>>> 1877.[20] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-20> >>>>>> His >>>>>> studies on inscriptions helped in the establishment of date of Indian >>>>>> dynasties based on references to Antiochus and other Greeks.[1] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-odnb-1>Prinsep's >>>>>> research and writing were not confined to India. Prinsep also delved into >>>>>> the early history of Afghanistan, producing several works that touched on >>>>>> archaeological finds in that country. Many of the collections were sent >>>>>> by >>>>>> Alexander Burnes.[21] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-21> >>>>>> After >>>>>> James Prinsep's death, his brother Henry Thoby Prinsep >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Thoby_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536w84zX2yGJuWa7V4YRTt2ew-gcVYw> >>>>>> published >>>>>> in 1844 a volume exploring the numismatist's work on collections made >>>>>> from >>>>>> Afghanistan.[22] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-22> >>>>>> >>>>>> *Death and legacy* >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Calcutta,_Prinsep%2527s_Ghat.JPG&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xPOXR1YHzjiABxFfaKhCrqJ6ojIQ> >>>>>> >>>>>> Prinsep Ghat >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prinsep_Ghat&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536zYvRCHsVsV8Wah-AC8wvb5Dq5aHQ> >>>>>> atKolkata >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolkata&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536yrZnMSU7IHGRngFZGyG5F5GDzq0g> >>>>>> (Calcutta) >>>>>> >>>>>> Prinsep literally worked himself to death. From 1838 he began to >>>>>> suffer from recurrent headaches and sickness. It was initially thought to >>>>>> be related to a liver (bilious) condition and he was forced to get away >>>>>> from his studies and left for England in November 1838 aboard the >>>>>> *Herefordshire*.[23] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-23>He >>>>>> arrived in England in poor condition and did not recover. He died on 22 >>>>>> April 1840 in his sister Sophia Haldimand's home at 31 Belgrave Square >>>>>> of a >>>>>> "softening of the brain >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Softening_of_the_brain&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xRayc9tKMMQegTeM3vAxbN2ZxbFw> >>>>>> ".[1] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-odnb-1> >>>>>> A >>>>>> genus of plant *Prinsepia* >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prinsepia&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536wyUprq9gxvQn3s7Li0hcodvJzcIw> >>>>>> was >>>>>> named after him by the botanist John Forbes Royle >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Forbes_Royle&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536yCxZLk6R8HfB83y0XQpdpE7rj7gA>in >>>>>> 1839 in appreciation of his work.[24] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-24> >>>>>> >>>>>> News of his death reached India and several memorials were >>>>>> commissioned. A bust at the Asiatic Society was to be made byFrancis >>>>>> Chantrey >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Leggatt_Chantrey&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536w5Vg3aIneabji8ee4iUj5X5GXZmw> >>>>>> but >>>>>> was finished by Henry Weekes >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Weekes&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536zvWLTwsBsFhc8sWjPC_K40gebyAQ> >>>>>> . Prinsep Ghat >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prinsep_Ghat&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536zYvRCHsVsV8Wah-AC8wvb5Dq5aHQ>, >>>>>> a Palladian porch on the bank of the Hooghly River >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hooghly_River&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536yIE0TADGEFRZeZtxx9vLnXHAXi6w> >>>>>> designed >>>>>> by W. Fitzgerald in 1843, was erected in his memory by the citizens of >>>>>> Calcutta.[1] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-odnb-1> >>>>>> [4] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-firminger-4> >>>>>> [25] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-25>Part >>>>>> of his original collection of ancient coins and artefacts from the Indian >>>>>> subcontinent is now in the British Museum >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Museum&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536zBKMpmOyHAuMbjy7okKjMu6K388A>, >>>>>> London.[26] >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_note-26> >>>>>> >>>>>> *See also* >>>>>> >>>>>> William Jones >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Jones_(philologist)&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536xsMQdqJU9rJQ7yoLIp1_ioFpb28g> >>>>>> Allahabad Pillar >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allahabad_Pillar&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536yFYc0wfdsyIHtTjuwmr5JmR1z8_w> >>>>>> >>>>>> *References* >>>>>> >>>>>> ^ *a >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_ref-odnb_1-0>* >>>>>> *b >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_ref-odnb_1-1>* >>>>>> *c >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_ref-odnb_1-2>* >>>>>> *d >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_ref-odnb_1-3>* >>>>>> *e >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_ref-odnb_1-4>* >>>>>> *f >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_ref-odnb_1-5>* >>>>>> *g >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_ref-odnb_1-6>* >>>>>> *h >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_ref-odnb_1-7>* >>>>>> *Losty, JP (2004). "Prinsep, James (1799–1840)". **Oxford >>>>>> Dictionary of National Biography >>>>>> <http://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/22812&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536w6TnRKlkEy8UqseqJ7PiqbGg-DBw>**. >>>>>> Oxford University Press. (subscription required (help)).*(subscription >>>>>> or UK public library membership >>>>>> <http://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=http://www.oup.com/oxforddnb/info/freeodnb/libraries/&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536z8uVotl7CAv9p07z3MJkekE_OkDQ> >>>>>> required)^ *a >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_ref-memoir_2-0>* >>>>>> *b >>>>>> <https://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Prinsep&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1464971137&sig=APY536zyxAKQeszYIOIZs0pu6opVWcDnVA#a-cite_ref-memoir_2-1>* >>>>>> *Prinsep, James (1858). **Essays On Indian Antiquities, Historic, >>>>>> Numismatic, And Palæographic, Of The Late James Prinsep, F.R.S., >>>>>> Secretary >>>>>> To The Asiatic Society Of Bengal; To Which Are Added His Useful Tables, >>>>>> Illustrative Of Indian History, Chronology, Modern Coinages, Weights, >>>>>> Measures, Etc. Edited, With Notes, And Additional Matter, By Edward >>>>>> Thomas, >>>>>> Late Of The Bengal Civil Service; Member Of The Asiatic Societies Of >>>>>> Calcutta, London, And Paris. In Two Volumes. - Vol. I. >>>>>> <http://googleweblight.com/?lite_url=http://archive.org/stream/essaysonindiana00pringoog%23page/n24/mode/1up&lc=en-IN&s=1&m=324&host=www.google.co.in&ts=1465047720&sig=APY536ypLJxmsYavLKPY-KXtITdTJPzvuA>** >>>>>> London: >>>>>> John Murray.* >>>>>> On 04-Jun-2016 7:21 pm, "Basavaraja Naika H.D." < >>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> ಅಶೋಕನ ಶಾಸನಗಳನ್ನು ಮೊದಲು ಓದಿ ಅರ್ಥೈಸಿಕೊಂಡವರು ಜೇಮ್ಸ್ ಪ್ರಿನ್ಸೆಪ್ >>>>>>> On 03-Jun-2016 10:04 pm, "vasu shyagoti" <[email protected]> >>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> See my school social science club >>>>>>>> On 02-Jun-2016 9:46 pm, "Basavaraja Naika H.D." < >>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> ಸರ್ ಖಾಲಿ reply >>>>>>>>> On 02-Jun-2016 8:21 pm, "sharanabasappa pakareddy" < >>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On Jun 2, 2016 5:39 PM, "Basavaraja Naika H.D." < >>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> > ಇವುಗಳನ್ನು ನಾನು ನಡೆಸುತ್ತಿದ್ದೇನೆ >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> > -- >>>>>>>>>> > Basavaraj Naika H D >>>>>>>>>> > Asst Teacher >>>>>>>>>> > G H S Baggavalli Tarikere Tq >>>>>>>>>> > Chickmagalur Dist >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> > -- >>>>>>>>>> > *For doubts on Ubuntu and other public software, visit >>>>>>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> > **Are you using pirated software? Use Sarvajanika Tantramsha, >>>>>>>>>> see >>>>>>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Public_Software >>>>>>>>>> ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಇಲಾಖೆಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ತಂತ್ರಾಂಶ >>>>>>>>>> > ***If a teacher wants to join STF-read >>>>>>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Become_a_STF_groups_member >>>>>>>>>> > --- >>>>>>>>>> > You received this message because you are subscribed to the >>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "SocialScience STF" group. >>>>>>>>>> > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from >>>>>>>>>> it, send an email to >>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>> > To post to this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>> > Visit this group at >>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/group/socialsciencestf. >>>>>>>>>> > To view this discussion on the web visit >>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CACwGsz764z6_GmMW0PfX7QY5ZkuLeg4sPe8xRHxH9YBPW4rV1g%40mail.gmail.com >>>>>>>>>> . >>>>>>>>>> > For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>> *For doubts on Ubuntu and other public software, visit >>>>>>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> **Are you using pirated software? Use Sarvajanika Tantramsha, see >>>>>>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Public_Software >>>>>>>>>> ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಇಲಾಖೆಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ತಂತ್ರಾಂಶ >>>>>>>>>> ***If a teacher wants to join STF-read >>>>>>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Become_a_STF_groups_member >>>>>>>>>> --- >>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the >>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "SocialScience STF" group. >>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, >>>>>>>>>> send an email to [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to >>>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>> Visit this group at >>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/group/socialsciencestf. >>>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CAN8ceXjYNHBa3GM6LaEbG%3DG1pE9xrHJ47k%3DSSx5sNMnsf7tVJw%40mail.gmail.com >>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CAN8ceXjYNHBa3GM6LaEbG%3DG1pE9xrHJ47k%3DSSx5sNMnsf7tVJw%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>>>>>>>>> . >>>>>>>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>> *For doubts on Ubuntu and other public software, visit >>>>>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> **Are you using pirated software? Use Sarvajanika Tantramsha, see >>>>>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Public_Software >>>>>>>>> ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಇಲಾಖೆಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ತಂತ್ರಾಂಶ >>>>>>>>> ***If a teacher wants to join STF-read >>>>>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Become_a_STF_groups_member >>>>>>>>> --- >>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>>>>>> Groups "SocialScience STF" group. >>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, >>>>>>>>> send an email to [email protected]. >>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to >>>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>>> Visit this group at >>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/group/socialsciencestf. >>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CACwGsz7H-strGXb2aC5a8CDqDRd-c5Hs5MJ3O-RF_vHOOYJ3Pw%40mail.gmail.com >>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CACwGsz7H-strGXb2aC5a8CDqDRd-c5Hs5MJ3O-RF_vHOOYJ3Pw%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>>>>>>>> . >>>>>>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>> *For doubts on Ubuntu and other public software, visit >>>>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> **Are you using pirated software? Use Sarvajanika Tantramsha, see >>>>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Public_Software >>>>>>>> ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಇಲಾಖೆಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ತಂತ್ರಾಂಶ >>>>>>>> ***If a teacher wants to join STF-read >>>>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Become_a_STF_groups_member >>>>>>>> --- >>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>>>>> Groups "SocialScience STF" group. >>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, >>>>>>>> send an email to [email protected]. >>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to >>>>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>>>> Visit this group at >>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/group/socialsciencestf. >>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CALEc3KkiM3ri7O%3D2fs6_oY5Xsb0z%3DNtJ4TWe8-V9wsgRmrazdQ%40mail.gmail.com >>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CALEc3KkiM3ri7O%3D2fs6_oY5Xsb0z%3DNtJ4TWe8-V9wsgRmrazdQ%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>>>>>>> . >>>>>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> -- >>>>>> *For doubts on Ubuntu and other public software, visit >>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions >>>>>> >>>>>> **Are you using pirated software? Use Sarvajanika Tantramsha, see >>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Public_Software >>>>>> ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಇಲಾಖೆಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ತಂತ್ರಾಂಶ >>>>>> ***If a teacher wants to join STF-read >>>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Become_a_STF_groups_member >>>>>> --- >>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>>> Groups "SocialScience STF" group. >>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, >>>>>> send an email to [email protected]. >>>>>> To post to this group, send email to >>>>>> [email protected]. >>>>>> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/socialsciencestf. >>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CACwGsz6-qstjd5bTq2aSvzTup_4TbdF125-4dZ30bwKSJEZOpw%40mail.gmail.com >>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CACwGsz6-qstjd5bTq2aSvzTup_4TbdF125-4dZ30bwKSJEZOpw%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>>>>> . >>>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >>>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> *For doubts on Ubuntu and other public software, visit >>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions >>>>> >>>>> **Are you using pirated software? Use Sarvajanika Tantramsha, see >>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Public_Software >>>>> ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಇಲಾಖೆಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ತಂತ್ರಾಂಶ >>>>> ***If a teacher wants to join STF-read >>>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Become_a_STF_groups_member >>>>> --- >>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>> Groups "SocialScience STF" group. >>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send >>>>> an email to [email protected]. >>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected] >>>>> . >>>>> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/socialsciencestf. >>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CAA1OEOOthGXq8g5PWArc%3Dax0qq%2B_y8V%3DhYAJmjg%3DQxG21q-eog%40mail.gmail.com >>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CAA1OEOOthGXq8g5PWArc%3Dax0qq%2B_y8V%3DhYAJmjg%3DQxG21q-eog%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>>>> . >>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >>>>> >>>> -- >>>> *For doubts on Ubuntu and other public software, visit >>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions >>>> >>>> **Are you using pirated software? Use Sarvajanika Tantramsha, see >>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Public_Software >>>> ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಇಲಾಖೆಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ತಂತ್ರಾಂಶ >>>> ***If a teacher wants to join STF-read >>>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Become_a_STF_groups_member >>>> --- >>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>> Groups "SocialScience STF" group. >>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send >>>> an email to [email protected]. >>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/socialsciencestf. >>>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CACwGsz6Om-J-yzA7uEW9TCLB8UDyD-FkB9%3DEZv5erS%2B-_DAfFQ%40mail.gmail.com >>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CACwGsz6Om-J-yzA7uEW9TCLB8UDyD-FkB9%3DEZv5erS%2B-_DAfFQ%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>>> . >>>> >>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >>>> >>> >>> >>> >>> -- >>> LOKESH S >>> GPUC (HS), SHIVAPURA, MADDUR TQ, >>> MANDYA DIST. >>> >>> -- >>> *For doubts on Ubuntu and other public software, visit >>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions >>> >>> **Are you using pirated software? Use Sarvajanika Tantramsha, see >>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Public_Software >>> ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಇಲಾಖೆಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ತಂತ್ರಾಂಶ >>> ***If a teacher wants to join STF-read >>> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Become_a_STF_groups_member >>> --- >>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>> Groups "SocialScience STF" group. >>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send >>> an email to [email protected]. >>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/socialsciencestf. >>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CAJ51JmE_uMToFEeB%2B5LWovyhCjS_ZUvNOhMqADawwzXFaKdVzQ%40mail.gmail.com >>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CAJ51JmE_uMToFEeB%2B5LWovyhCjS_ZUvNOhMqADawwzXFaKdVzQ%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>> . >>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >>> >> -- >> *For doubts on Ubuntu and other public software, visit >> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions >> >> **Are you using pirated software? Use Sarvajanika Tantramsha, see >> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Public_Software >> ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಇಲಾಖೆಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ತಂತ್ರಾಂಶ >> ***If a teacher wants to join STF-read >> http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Become_a_STF_groups_member >> --- >> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups >> "SocialScience STF" group. >> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an >> email to [email protected]. >> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/socialsciencestf. >> To view this discussion on the web visit >> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CACwGsz4ZQFWwTFgvHhmdmpYnnJLOHjNRhx9osWE3nE_OcYLgOQ%40mail.gmail.com >> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CACwGsz4ZQFWwTFgvHhmdmpYnnJLOHjNRhx9osWE3nE_OcYLgOQ%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >> . >> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >> > -- > *For doubts on Ubuntu and other public software, visit > http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions > > **Are you using pirated software? Use Sarvajanika Tantramsha, see > http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Public_Software > ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಇಲಾಖೆಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ತಂತ್ರಾಂಶ > ***If a teacher wants to join STF-read > http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Become_a_STF_groups_member > --- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "SocialScience STF" group. > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an > email to [email protected]. > To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. > Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/socialsciencestf. > To view this discussion on the web visit > https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CA%2BkgmEBdB8XxO%3D5MxHC5pmHEOGRNV%3D2G8XQ%2B-w0spqDsmGAJHw%40mail.gmail.com > <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CA%2BkgmEBdB8XxO%3D5MxHC5pmHEOGRNV%3D2G8XQ%2B-w0spqDsmGAJHw%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> > . > > For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. > -- *For doubts on Ubuntu and other public software, visit http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Frequently_Asked_Questions **Are you using pirated software? Use Sarvajanika Tantramsha, see http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Public_Software ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಇಲಾಖೆಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ತಂತ್ರಾಂಶ ***If a teacher wants to join STF-read http://karnatakaeducation.org.in/KOER/en/index.php/Become_a_STF_groups_member --- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "SocialScience STF" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to [email protected]. To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/socialsciencestf. To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/socialsciencestf/CAPyLNvwFRsr28SeK4P9FXfXPT7K7zJGjP_uJ4CUEzXe8T9PCSQ%40mail.gmail.com. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.
