Hello, All,

This email is directed to those members of this list who are potentially 
interested in what Linrad has to offer.  It is in response to some earlier 
comments/complaints about Linrad posted to this list.  If you are not 
interested in Linrad, or are not willing to spend some time learning it, then 
delete this message now, so I don't waste your time.

Leif made Linrad to be an extremely versatile, powerful SDR tool.  Many, many 
of us have found Linrad to be without equal for demanding tasks like 2 meter 
EME, weak signal UHF/microwave work, etc.  And it has many users, most of whom 
likely don't  subscribe to [or if they do, don't post to] this particular 
forum.  Linrad's versatility and power come with the price of a steep learning 
curve to learn how to best apply its tremendously powerful and exceedingly 
flexible capabilities.

I suspect that Leif is more interested in spending his limited time to improve 
the capabilities of his powerful SDR tool for those who are sufficiently 
interested and adept to learn it well enough to use its power than he is in 
spending this time to produce "an SDR for the masses" [to steal a phrase, with 
no disrespect intended], a "dumbed down" version of Linrad, if you will.  The 
time spent in "dumbing down" the user interface would greatly reduce the amount 
of his time that is available to him  for improving the engine that determines 
the performance of his software.

I've been using Linrad since prior to 2001, and I have tried Winrad and every 
other software platform that has come down the pike that doesn't require a 
proprietary hardware platform [as well as some that do], and I have found that 
nothing else out there equals Linrad's ability to pull out weak signals, remove 
noise, etc. for the extremely demanding applications to which I apply it.  That 
is not to say that these other programs are not very good; several of them, 
like Winrad, Power-SDR [and its dttsp base], are very good.  But Linrad stands 
by itself in terms of its noise reduction and weak signal extraction 
capabilities.  Others have come to the same conclusion.  But not everyone needs 
Linrad.  For many folks, easier to use programs like Winrad provide more than 
sufficient performance, and with far less effort / thought required on the part 
of the user.

If you don't have the patience or fund of knowledge to use Linrad, or it you 
don't need its powerful signal extraction capabilities, by all means use your 
[other] software of choice.  Linrad is not for everyone.  If you can't or don't 
want to spend the time to figure Linrad out, it may well be that you are simply 
not a part of its intended user base.  As I noted above, many casual SDR users 
have no need for the powerful signal extraction capabilities that are unique to 
Linrad.  Other programs will suffice for them, and there is no reason they 
should spend their time learning Linrad.

To those who complained as they did about the Linrad user interface, and to 
others who are potentially interested in Linrad, I suggest that you consider 
doing one or more of the following, IF you think you DO need the power of 
Linrad:

1.  Read the Linrad source code or look at some of the references on the web 
that discuss Linrad and then write some additional code to provide the enhanced 
GUI yourself.  Many of us have written add-ons to Linrad and Leif has 
incorporated some of them into Linrad.  Linrad is open source.  Help the 
community!

2.  Check out the Linrad cheat sheet at:
http://physics.princeton.edu/pulsar/K1JT/Linrad_On-Screen_Controls.pdf by K1JT 
[author of WSJT, who finds Linrad very useful and who has written MAP65, which 
essentially couples Linrad and WSJT to create a CWSkimmer-like application for 
JT65 EME].

3.  Check out some of these articles that contain a bit about earlier versions 
of Linrad, and which are still useful for learning about the current version:
http://www.nitehawk.com/w3sz/w3szdsp05FINAL.pdf
http://www.nitehawk.com/w3sz/figure1.pdf
http://www.nitehawk.com/w3sz/w3szdsp05tablesFINAL.pdf

http://www.nitehawk.com/w3sz/linradbase.html

http://www.nitehawk.com/w3sz/DUBUSLinrad2002.pdf

4.  Take the time to read and learn from Leif's own webpages on Linrad.  
http://www.sm5bsz.com/linuxdsp/linrad.htm
http://www.sm5bsz.com/linuxdsp/linroot.htm

5.  Join the Linrad group and ask questions.  The group has more than 150 
active members.
http://groups.google.com/group/linrad?hl=en

6.  Check out the Linrad Users Data Bank
http://www.nitehawk.com/linrad_dat/

7.  Check out the Linrad Keyboard Commands Help page
http://www.nitehawk.com/linrad_dat/linrad_help.html

8.  Check out the Linrad Parameters Help page
http://www.nitehawk.com/linrad_dat/linrad_params.htm

9.  Read the QEX articles that Leif wrote on Linrad.  They are available online 
at:
http://www.arrl.org/tis/info/pdf/021112qex037.pdf
http://www.sm5bsz.com/linuxdsp/qex/030102qex041.pdf
http://www.arrl.org/tis/info/pdf/030506qex036.pdf
http://www.sm5bsz.com/linuxdsp/qex/030910qex029.pdf
http://www.arrl.org/tis/info/pdf/040102qex020.pdf

10.   Search the web and check out some of the helpful User's pages available.  
If you Google "Linrad" you will come up with more than 20.000 hits.
http://users.skynet.be/on7eh/Linrad.htm
http://www.vhfdx.radiocorner.net/LinradSDRIQ.html
http://home.att.net/~geobra/sdrSoftware.html
etc.

Note that many of the above resources have been graciously hosted by Rein, 
W6/PA0ZN, at:  http://www.nitehawk.com/rasmit/

If you are unable to find any satisfactory solutions in the above, then I 
suggest that you find another program besides Linrad that more nearly suits 
your time constraints and/or abilities, but still accomplishes what you need.  

I hope that the above helps those who are interested in Linrad get started.  
Those of us who have taken the time to learn to use Linrad have been greatly 
rewarded by its unparalleled performance.

Have a great week all, and 

73,

Roger Rehr
W3SZ
http://www.nitehawk.com/w3sz/w3sz.htm



----- Original Message -----
From: Leif Asbrink<[email protected]>
To: soft radio<[email protected]>
Sent: Sat, 26 Sep 2009 21:34:17 +0000 (UTC)
Subject: [soft_radio] Re: Wish List for SDR software

Hi Chuck and Jim,


Chuck:

Linrad does not have a single piece of text on the screen
to explain what the various numbers mean. Can you name another
program that has absolutely no text to explain what all the numbers are?
So you do not accept having to press F1. That is kind of interesting
and it tells me I should stop trying to create an interest among
DX-ers and HF operators.

You should not need user feedback to tell you that labels are needed,
Oooh! I am so stupid that I actually needed your feedback to understand
this. I am not capable of putting labels on everything and still make
Linrad useful on a single screen computer and I actually thought that
the F1 help system would be acceptable.

nor to tell you that the user community has found Linrad extremely
difficult to use.
Hmmm, difficult to learn to master in full. Yes. But nobody has
ever given a hint about something that is difficult to use.

I can't say that your newcomer page in any way resembles a manual.
Where does this page tell me what the numbers mean on the screen?
It pedantically informs you about the F1 help and tells you to use it.
That is the way numbers on the screen are explained in Linrad. I now
know that it is unacceptable to most people so I will stop sending
mails to this and other lists to try to attract interest from users
from other communities than my own (VHF, EME and weak signal.)

Where does it explain how to make all the correct choices for setup?
What is "correct"? Anything for which there is something that is correct
(and everything else wrong) is not a user option. Every choice is correct
if the user wants to do the particular processing that would become
the result. Another thing is sliders. They may be incorrectly set like
zero or maximum volume or a too low threshold for one of the noise
blanker parameters.

I have written many pages about how to set parameters to do particular
things, and then of course a particular setting is correct and the other
ones wrong.

I view Linrad as a wonderful engineering effort, but almost a zero
as a useful program. From what I hear from others in the HF / MF / LF
world (hams and DXers), that is unfortunately a unanimous opinion.
OK. Thanks for telling me clearly. I will not spend my time on it
any more.

It's a conclusion I did not want to make, because I would love to be
able to take advantage of some wonderful Linrad functions.
You will have to wait until someone else brings them into some other
software....

Jim:
Note: You can't make a program TOO easy to use ...  you can't provide
TOO much OBVIOUS help.
Leif, if you have 100000 users of Linrad and they all have to spend MANY
HOURS or MONTHS to learn how to use it, just think of what additional
things could have achieved if those hours were NOT spent learning an
difficult program/operating system ... If YOU spend one man year and
improve the user interface to be as easy to learn as say WinRad ... it
would an HUGE savings of VALUABLE time ...
Well, I always thought that the problem was the need to understand some
of the physics of radio receiving, not actually controlling the Linrad
or understanding what the graphs are (with dots not joined by lines etc.)
It means that in my mind the time spent in learning how to master Linrad
is very well spent and gives knowledge and skill that can be applied
in many other contexts.

Both of you send me the same message loud and clear. I actually did not
understand before. Thanks:-)

73

Leif


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