Rémi - please see responses in line...

- Ralph

On Aug 11, 2010, at 8:38 AM 8/11/10, Rémi Després wrote:

> Helo all,
> 
> Sec 8.4.1 says (asterisks added):
> "... thousands or tens of thousands of ports could be use in a peak by any 
> single customer browsing a number of AJAX/Web 2.0 sites.  
> As such, service providers allocating a fixed number of ports per user should 
> dimension the system with a minimum of N = several thousands of ports for 
> every user.  This would bring the address space reduction ratio to a single 
> digit.  Service providers using a smaller number of ports per user (N in the 
> hundreds) should expect customers applications to break in a more or less 
> random way over time.
> In order to achieve higher address space reduction ratios, *it is recommended 
> that service provider do not use this cookie-cutter approach, and, on the 
> contrary, allocate ports as dynamically as possible, just like on a regular 
> NAT*."
> 
> This is more biased against fixed number of ports per customer than 
> technically appropriate, at least for the three reasons below. (Besides, such 
> a bias isn't needed to justify the DS-lite specification): 
> 
> 1. The text should take into account that "over time" more and more servers 
> will have IPv6, and that the full 64K ports are available in IPv6. (The 
> mentioned AJAX/Web 2.0 sites would typically enable IPv6 asap, if not done 
> yet. This will prevent problems over time.)

traffic to IPv6 servers just bypasses dual-stack lite altogether, right, so the 
limitation doesn't apply to that traffic?

> 2. If the number of assignable IPv4 addresses is for a start multiplied by 
> 10, by statically sharing ports of each address among 10 customers, this 
> still leaves several thousands of IPv4 ports per customer. (Exactly 6144 
> ports per customer if, as appropriate, the first 4K ports, that include 
> well-known ports and have special value are excluded). 

Agreed; one could argue that even sharing an IPv4 address among 5 customers 
allows 5x as many customers in the existing IPv4 address assignment, which 
should be more than enough to bridge the gap until IPv6 is available.

> 3. Where applicable static sharing is much simpler to operate.

Agreed.

> If the principle is agreed, I can propose detailed words myself to improve 
> the draft.
> 
> Regards,
> RD
> 
> 
> Le 11 août 2010 à 00:30, [email protected] a écrit :
> 
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
>> directories.
>> This draft is a work item of the Softwires Working Group of the IETF.
>> 
>> 
>>      Title           : Dual-Stack Lite Broadband Deployments Following IPv4 
>> Exhaustion
>>      Author(s)       : A. Durand, et al.
>>      Filename        : draft-ietf-softwire-dual-stack-lite-06.txt
>>      Pages           : 34
>>      Date            : 2010-08-10
>> 
>> This document revisits the dual-stack model and introduces the dual-
>> stack lite technology aimed at better aligning the costs and benefits
>> of deploying IPv6 in service provider networks.  Dual-stack lite
>> enables a broadband service provider to share IPv4 addresses among
>> customers by combining two well-known technologies: IP in IP (IPv4-
>> in-IPv6) and Network Address Translation (NAT).
>> 
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-softwire-dual-stack-lite-06.txt
>> 
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>> 
>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
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>> Internet-Draft.
>> <Pièce jointe Mail>_______________________________________________
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>> [email protected]
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
> 
> 
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