Hi, all,
FYI, the new draft on 4rd has jus been posted.
It is available at tools.ietf.org/html/draft-despres-softwire-4rd-00.
Comments most welcome.
RD
Internet Engineering Task Force R. Despres
Internet-Draft RD-IPtech
Intended status: Standards Track October 18, 2010
Expires: April 21, 2011
IPv4 Residual Deployment across IPv6-Service networks (4rd)
A NAT-less solution
draft-despres-softwire-4rd-00
Abstract
During the long transition period from IPv4-only to IPv6-only,
networks will have not only to deploy the IPv6 service but also to
maintain some IPv4 connectivity for a number of customers, and this
for both outgoing and incoming connections and for both customer-
individual and shared IPv4 addresses. The 4rd solution (IPv4
Residual Deployment) is designed as a lightweight solution for this.
It applies not only to ISPs have IPv6-only routing networks, but also
to those that, during early transition stages, have IPv4-only
routing, with 6rd to offer the IPv6 service, those that have dual-
stack routing networks but with private IPv4 addresses assigned to
customers.
In some scenarios, 4rd can dispense ISPs from supporting any NAT in
their infrastructures. In some others it can be used in parallel
with NAT-based solutions such as DS-lite and/or NAT64/DNS4 which
achieve better IPv4-address sharing ratios (but at a price of
significantly higher operational complexity).
...
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3. Applicability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4. The 4rd Protocol Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.1. Mapping Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.2. Packet Encapsulations/Decapsulations . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.3. Port sets of IPv4r prefixes longer than /32 . . . . . . . 10
4.4. PMTU Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.5. Parameter Acquisitions by 4rd Clients . . . . . . . . . . 12
5. Example with IPv6-only Routing and Shared IPv4 Addresses . . . 14
6. Security considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
7. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
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