hi,

On Mon, May 9, 2011 at 4:08 PM, Matthias van der Heide <
[email protected]> wrote:

> After reading the latest version of the Dual-Stack Lite draft, the issue of
> Tunnel MTU and fragmentation got me confused.
>
> Tunneling according to RFC2473 dictates that IPv4 packets exceeding the
> Tunnel MTU (Link MTU - size of Tunnel Headers) with the Don't Fragment bit
> set should be dropped and answered with an ICMP that carries the Tunnel MTU.
>
> Packets with the Don't Fragment bit cleared that exceed the Tunnel MTU must
> be encapsulated and then fragmented.
>
> However, this distinction isn't mentioned in the Dual-Stack Lite draft.
> Instead it says (section 5.3):
>
> > However, as not all service providers will be able to increase their
> >   link MTU, the B4 element MUST perform fragmentation and reassembly if
> >   the outgoing link MTU cannot accommodate for the extra IPv6 header.
> >   The original IPv4 packet is not oversized.  The packet is oversized
> >   after the IPv6 encapsulation.  The inner IPv4 packet MUST not be
> >   fragmented.  Fragmentation MUST happen after the encapsulation on the
> >   IPv6 packet.  Reassembly MUST happen before the decapsulation of the
> >   IPv6 header.  Detailed procedure has been specified in [RFC2473]
> >   Section 7.2.
>
> So although it refers to RFC2473 for the detailed procedures, it modifies
> these procedures by removing the distinction between packets
> with and without the Don't Fragment bit set.
>

Jacni>: It just says "Fragmentation MUST happen after the encapsulation on
the IPv6 packet" , seems to be not in conflict with RFC2473?


Cheers,
Jacni


> Is it true that tunneling in Dual-Stack Lite differs from tunneling
> described in RFC2473?
>
> If so, what should be used as the MTU value for the link on which a DS-Lite
> interface is enabled? Should it be the Link MTU (for instance
> 1500 in Ethernet), or the Tunnel MTU (Link MTU - 40 or more bytes)? Perhaps
> the draft could be extended with an example of a fragmented
> flow.
>
> If not, I think the text should be clarified.
>
> In both cases, I hope this helps the draft to become a robust, stable
> standard, and I'm willing to contribute.
>
>   - Matthias van der Heide
>
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