Hi, all,

One remark, and one correction, about this recent email:

Remark:
If the second solution below is adopted (4V6-specific IID in 4rd-4V6 IPv6 
addresses), the first solution (4V6-specific protocol number) is no longer 
necessary.
However, it  better separates functions, and makes no harm.
The suggestion remains therefore to adopt both solutions (but I have no 
objection if only the second is adopted).

Correction:
The proposed 4V6 IID (ISATAP based with null IPv4 address), because it is 
globally unique, must have its "u" bit has to be 1 (ref sec. 6.1 of RFC 5214).
It is then 20:5efe:0:0.
(This is in fact what ensures that this IID differs from all 
non-globally-unique IID's that hosts are permitted to have.) 


Regards,
RD
 

Le 22 juil. 2011 à 12:20, Rémi Després a écrit :

> 
> Le 21 juil. 2011 à 19:27, Wojciech Dec a écrit :
> ...
>>> . Packet X is submitted to ordinary IPv6 routing because its payload IS NOT 
>>> an IPv4 packet.
>>> . Packet Y has its contents directly submitted to the CE NAT44 because its 
>>> payload IS an IPv4 packet. (The 4V6 address 2001:db8:a::1, never treated as 
>>> a destination on any IPv6 link, is in fact a "dummy address".)
>>> ===============
>> 
>> Please describe what you mean by an IPv6 "dummy address", or where can
>> one find it described?
> 
> OK, ignore the "dummy address" bit.
> (The behavior is AFAIK clear, with no need for a new name.)
> 
> Let's now be constructive, with solutions.
> 
>> Oh, one other thing: Say that IPv6 Host H was actually running an
>> IPinIP tunnel/application and wants to receive such traffic. How does
>> the model you describe work then?
> 
> OK, that's a good point: if hosts behind a 4V6 CE are permitted to have any 
> addresses that start with the CE assigned IPv6 prefix, a host whose address 
> is the same as the specified 4V6 address won't be able to do  IPv4 in IPv6 
> tunneling per RFC 2473.
> 
> SOLUTION:
> This is easily avoided if the 4V6E encapsulation is done with a Protocol 
> number different from 41. 
> Since Protocol 41 is in IANA for point-to-point tunnels of RFC 2473, it makes 
> sense to have a new one for stateless multipoint tunnels.
> 
> 
>> ... in the S46 set-up with the
>> characteristics as outlined in my initial reply, without system
>> elements having duplicate IPv6 addresses, the problem you mention does
>> not appear in neither translation nor tunneling modes.
> 
> OK, but the setup of your initial reply is only for CE's being assigned a 
> /64, which imposes a single LAN-side link. Shorter IPv6 prefixes assigned to 
> multiple-link sites lead to more complex analysis. 
> 
> SOLUTION: 
> If the IID of 4V6 addresses is one that never needs to be assigned to work in 
> IPv6, which isn't difficult to ensure, no conflict is possible between a 
> hosts IPv6 address and a 4V6 address.
> 
> A possible IID value is that of an embedded IPv4 address (as in ISATAP), with 
> a reserved IPv4 address that no network would use.
> If this address is 0.0.0.0, the 4V6 IID is 0:5efe:0:0. 
> (If a completely new address is preferred,it could for instance be 192.0.0.0, 
> to be registered by IANA to mean "unspecified IPv4 address", the equivalent 
> of :: in IPv6. 
> 
> 
> Both solutions are AFAIK extremely simple, and do solve the two issues.
> I hope they will be looked at constructively.
> 
> 
> Regards,
> RD
> 
> 
> 
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