Tom,

thanks, apologies for the delay, I've incorporated your suggested changes.

Best,
Ole


On Jan 27, 2013, at 3:24 , Tom Taylor <[email protected]> wrote:

> Here is my suggested change. Most of the text is the same as now, just 
> rearranged.
> 
> 4.  Architecture
> 
> In accordance with the requirements stated above, the MAP mechanism can 
> operate with shared IPv4 addresses, but also with full IPv4 addresses and 
> IPv4 prefixes. Operation with shared IPv4 addresses is described now, and the 
> differences for full IPv4 addresses and prefixes are described below.
> 
>   The MAP mechanism uses existing standard building blocks.  The
>   existing NAPT on the CE is used with additional support for
>   restricting transport protocol ports, ICMP identifiers and fragment
>   identifiers to the configured port set.   For packets outbound from the 
> private IPv4 network, the CE NAPT MUST
>   translate transport identifiers (e.g.  TCP and UDP port numbers) so
>   that they fall within the CE's assigned port-range.
> 
> The NAPT MUST in turn be connected
>   to a MAP aware forwarding function, that does encapsulation/
>   decapsulation of IPv4 packets in IPv6.  MAP supports the
>   encapsulation mode specified in [RFC2473].  In addition MAP specifies
>   an algorithm to do "address resolution" from an IPv4 address and port
>   to an IPv6 address.  This algorithmic mapping is specified in Section
>   5.
> 
>   The MAP architecture described here, restricts the use of the shared
>   IPv4 address to only be used as the global address (outside) of the
>   NAPT [RFC2663] running on the CE.  A shared IPv4 address MUST NOT be used 
> to identify an interface.  While it
>   is theoretically possible to make host stacks and applications port-
>   aware, that is considered too drastic a change to the IP model
>   [RFC6250].
> 
> For full IPv4 addresses and IPv4 prefixes, the architecture just described 
> applies with two differences.  First, a full IPv4 address or IPv4 prefix can 
> be used as it is today, e.g., for
>   identifying an interface or as a DHCP pool, respectively. Secondly, the 
> NAPT is not required to restrict the ports used on outgoing packets.
> 
> This architecture is illustrated in Figure 1.
> 
> 
>         User N
>       Private IPv4
>      |  Network
>      |
>   O--+---------------O
>   |  |  MAP CE       |
>   | +-----+--------+ |
>   | NAPT44|  MAP   | |
>   | +-----+        | |\     ,-------.                      .------.
>   |       +--------+ | \ ,-'         `-.                 ,-'       `-.
>   O------------------O  /              \   O---------O  /   Public   \
>                         /   IPv6 only   \  |  MAP    | /     IPv4     \
>                        (    Network      --+  Border +-   Network     )
>                         \  (MAP Domain) /  |  Relay  | \              /
>   O------------------O  \              /   O---------O  \             /
>   |    MAP   CE      |  /".         ,-'                 `-.       ,-'
>   | +-----+--------+ | /   `----+--'                       ------'
>   | NAPT44|  MAP   | |/
>   | +-----+        | |
>   |   |   +--------+ |
>   O---.--------------O
>       |
>        User M
>      Private IPv4
>        Network
> 
> 
>                       Figure 1: Network Topology
> 
> 
> 
>   Just to complete the description of Figure 1: the MAP BR is responsible for 
> connecting external IPv4 networks to
>   the IPv4 nodes in one or more MAP domains.
> 
> Tom Taylor
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> [email protected]
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