Hi,

Sorry to dig this one up again, but although there has been a fair bit of 
discussion around the topic, I don't think that we have so far reached an 
agreement on how to provision sw CPEs with the address of the concentrator for 
MAP-E and lw4o6. We need to get a final answer on this as there's a few drafts 
(softwire-unified-cpe, softwire-map-dhcp, softwire-lw4over6) that are relying 
on it.

To try and summarise what's already out there:
The Unified CPE & lw4o6 drafts propose the use of DHCPv6 Option 64 (the DS-Lite 
AFTR FQDN option)
Map-dhcp describes the use of the default mapping rule (DMR) to provide the 
/128 of the BR

I think that it's reasonable to say that both work – I.e. They contain enough 
information to provision the client with the /128 of the concentrator so that 
it can send traffic.

Here are the arguments for/against each that I've seen. I've tried to list all 
the ones that I've seen, so if I've missed any, then please add them:

DHCPv6 Option 64
Pros
FQDN means that DNS round-robin load balancing could be used
Reuse of an existing option

Cons
Can not be extended with additional sub-options

map-dhcp DMR
Pros
Option has an 'encapsulated options' field, so could be extended with 
additional functionality (although no additional functionality has currently 
been proposed at this stage)

Cons
Only one DMR /128 can be provisioned to a client, so round robin load balancing 
can't be used
May conflict with the MAP-T (</128 prefix) DMR – Could be considered to be out 
of scope for this discussion, but if we are following the mechanisms described 
in Unified CPE so that a CPE can work out which SW mode to configure, then a 
dedicated MAP-T sub-option (not shared by any other mode) is needed. This is 
related to conversations that I've had around extending the Unified CPE model 
for other softwire approaches.

My view: If there is additional functionality required in this option, over an 
above the provisioning of a /128 prefix for the concentrator, then the MAP DMR 
(limited to MAP-E) is the clear choice. However, if no such functionality is 
needed, then we should re-use Option 64.

Cheers,
Ian

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