Great info, thanks!

--
Mark Bennett / New Idea Engineering, Inc. / [email protected]
Direct: 408-733-0387 / Main: 866-IDEA-ENG / Cell: 408-829-6513


On Tue, Jun 30, 2009 at 11:06 AM, Chris Hostetter
<[email protected]>wrote:

>
> : Date: Mon, 1 Jun 2009 10:33:50 -0700
> : From: Mark Bennett
> : Subject: Complete discussion of Solr "cores" ? (beyond wiki?)
>
> Mark: catching up on my mail, i don't see much discussion arround your
> various questions.
>
> : However, even after re-reading the wiki entries, I'm still not clear what
> is
> : meant by "core".  The info I find talks about administering multiple
> cores,
>
> I've attempted to clarify that a bit by adding an entry to the terminology
> page...
>
> http://wiki.apache.org/solr/SolrTerminology
>

Ah, good info!  I've also added a quick blurb to the top of:
http://wiki.apache.org/solr/CoreAdmin
Links frequently reference there without the intro.
And added a link from there to:
http://wiki.apache.org/solr/MultipleIndexes
which also has some info.


>
> >> Solr Core: Also referred to as just a "Core" This is a running instance
> >> of a Solr index along with all of it's configuration (SolrConfigXml,
> >> SchemaXml, etc...). A single Solr application can contain 0 or more
> >> cores which are run largely in isolation but can communicate with each
> >> other if necessary via the CoreContainer. From a historical
> >> perspective: Solr initially only supported one index, and the SolrCore
> >> class was a singleton for coordinating the low level functionality at
> >> the "core" of Solr. When support was added for creating and managing
> >> multiple Cores on the fly, the class was refactored to no longer be a
> >> Singleton, but the name stuck.
>
> : But, for example, is an instance directory with a valid solrconfig.xml
> and
> : schema.xml a valid singular core?  Or do you then need to register a core
>
> An instanceDir is neccessary to create a SolrCore, but a SolrCore is a
> running java object that manages access to an index (via request handlers,
> and field types etc...) based on those configs.
>
> : with an arbitrary name?  For example, getCoreNames() gives an empty
> array,
> : even after it's loaded a valid instance dir / config / schema.
>
> ...hmmm. can you give us a more concrete example of how you are seeing
> this.  (code, configs, etc...).  That may be the expected situation when
> running in the legacy "single core" mode (ie: no solr.xml file) but i'm
> not 100% certain.


Let me dig that up.


> : And does a core REQUIRE a process to come up on a port, even for an
> instant,
> : or can you do some quick tests from the command line with a "static" core
> : and not need to bind to a port?
>
> : And can search operations be done "statically", without the use of TCP/IP
> : port, like Lucene can?  Do cores support this?
>
> a Solr Core is really a java run time concept .. typically Solr Cores
> existing the Solr app -- which is a webapp, living in a servlet container,
> running on a part -- but any java program can use a CoreContainer to bring
> up a SolrCore if it wants to (this would be known as Embedded Solr)


Somebody (Otis?) had said those were deprecated, though I don't recall why.

And to be clear, is an Embedded Core an object that does not need to bring
up a TCP/IP port?  It can be used with just static or instance calls,
without bringing up a listener?


> : And when moving from a single to multi core, how much extra configuration
> is
> : needed?  On the one extreme, do multiple cores require a completely
> separate
> : instance dir, data dir and solrconfig?  Or on the other end of the
> spectrum,
>
> again it depends on wether you are talking about the Solr application, or
> about embedding SOlr is another applicaiton.  In the Solr app you need a
> solr.xml file containing info about the multiple cores you want to run, or
> at least indicating that you want to run multiple cores and then you can
> create them at run time using the CoreAdmin commands.
>
> if you embed solr then you can declare cores progromaticly in java.
>
> as for wether you need seperate instanceDir, data dir, and solrconfig ...
> you definitely need seperate datadirs, but you can get away with reusing
> the same config files if you actuall ywant the SolrCores to all have
> identical configs -- if you wnat them to be different, they need to be
> different (obviously)
>

Thanks Hoss!

>
>
> -Hoss
>
>

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