Thanks.

I edited /etc/default/solr.in.sh to list my ZK hosts and I uncommented 
ZK_CLIENT_TIMEOUT leaving the default value of 15000.
I am not sure if I need to set the SOLR_HOST.  This is not a production 
install, but I am running with three ZK machines and three Solr machines in the 
cluster.
The comment states to use it to "exposed to cluster state".  I'm not sure what 
"cluster state" means exactly and not sure if the default localhost is ok.

-S

-----Original Message-----
From: Shawn Heisey [mailto:apa...@elyograg.org] 
Sent: Friday, December 01, 2017 6:34 PM
To: solr-user@lucene.apache.org
Subject: [EXTERNAL] - Re: starting SolrCloud nodes

On 12/1/2017 10:13 AM, Steve Pruitt wrote:
> Thanks to previous help.  I have a ZK ensemble of three nodes running.  I 
> have uploaded the config for my collection and the solr.xml file.
> I have Solr installed on three machines.
>
> I think my next steps are:
>
> Start up each Solr instance:  bin/solr start -c -z 
> "zoo1:2181,zoo2:2181,zoo3:2181"  // I have ZK_Hosts set to my ZK's, but the 
> documentation seems to say I need to provide the list here to prevent 
> embedded ZK from getting used.

The embedded ZK will only get started if you use the -c option and there is no 
ZK_HOST variable and no -z option on the commandline.

If you use both -z and ZK_HOST, then the info I've seen says the -z option will 
take priority.  I haven't looked at the script closely enough to confirm, but 
that would be the most logical way to operate, so it's probably correct.

If ZK_HOST is defined or you use the -z option, you do not need to include the 
-c option when starting Solr.  SolrCloud mode is assumed when ZK info is 
available.  The only time the -c option is *required* is when you want to start 
the embedded zookeeper.  Having the option won't hurt anything, though.

To start a solr *service* in cloud mode, all you need is to add ZK_HOST to 
/etc/default/XXXX.in.sh, where XXXX is the service name, which defaults to solr.

> From one of the Solr instances create a collection:
> bin/solr create -c nameofuploadedconfig -s 3 -rf 2     //for example.

Nitpick:  The -c option on the create command is the name of the collection.  
To specify the name of the uploaded config, if it happens to be different from 
the collection name, use the -n option.  You can use the -d option to point at 
a config on disk, and it will be uploaded to a config in zookeeper named after 
the -n option or the collection. The collection name and the config name are 
not required to match.  You can use the same config for multiple collections.

> The documentation I think implies that all of the Solr instances are 
> automatically set with the collection.  There is no further action at this 
> point?

Solr will make an automatic decision as to which nodes will be used to hold the 
collection.  If you use the Collections API directly rather than the 
commandline, you can give Solr an explicit list of nodes to use.  Without the 
explicit list, Solr will spread the collection across the cluster as widely as 
it can.

https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lucene.apache.org_solr_guide_6-5F6_collections-2Dapi.html-23CollectionsAPI-2Dcreate&d=DwIDaQ&c=ZgVRmm3mf2P1-XDAyDsu4A&r=ksx9qnQFG3QvxkP54EBPEzv1HHDjlk-MFO-7EONGCtY&m=y01KP5ZxH3grjfa0RoKxcEYEdhqcrmPikTmVLbotY6g&s=fnzfx6DkM_sSrLrRbVVxXceLNfqCC_w7eiiASQsG9S8&e=

The "bin/solr create" command, when used on SolrCloud, just makes an HTTP 
request to the Collections API, unless you use the -d option, in which case it 
will upload a config to zookeeper before calling the Collections API.

Thanks,
Shawn

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