Shawn: unfortunately the current problems are with facet.method=enum!

Erick: We already round our date queries so they're the same for at least
an hour so thankfully our fq entries will be reusable. However, I'll take a
look at reducing the cache and autowarming counts and see what the effect
on hit ratios and performance are.

For SolrCloud our soft commit (openSearcher=false) interval is 15 seconds
and our hard commit is 15 minutes.

You're right about those sorted fields having a lot of unique values. They
can be any number between 0 and 10,000,000 (it's sparsely populated across
the documents) and could appear in several variants across multiple
documents. This is probably a good area for seeing what we can bend with
regard to our requirements for sorting/boosting. I've just looked at two
shards and they've each got upwards of 1000 terms showing in the schema
browser for one (potentially out of 60) fields.



On 21 September 2013 20:07, Erick Erickson <erickerick...@gmail.com> wrote:

> About caches. The queryResultCache is only useful when you expect there
> to be a number of _identical_ queries. Think of this cache as a map where
> the key is the query and the value is just a list of N document IDs
> (internal)
> where N is your window size. Paging is often the place where this is used.
> Take a look at your admin page for this cache, you can see the hit rates.
> But, the take-away is that this is a very small cache memory-wise, varying
> it is probably not a great predictor of memory usage.
>
> The filterCache is more intense memory wise, it's another map where the
> key is the fq clause and the value is bounded by maxDoc/8. Take a
> close look at this in the admin screen and see what the hit ratio is. It
> may
> be that you can make it much smaller and still get a lot of benefit.
> _Especially_ considering it could occupy about 44G of memory.
> (43,000,000 / 8) * 8192........ And the autowarm count is excessive in
> most cases from what I've seen. Cutting the autowarm down to, say, 16
> may not make a noticeable difference in your response time. And if
> you're using NOW in your fq clauses, it's almost totally useless, see:
> http://searchhub.org/2012/02/23/date-math-now-and-filter-queries/
>
> Also, read Uwe's excellent blog about MMapDirectory here:
> http://blog.thetaphi.de/2012/07/use-lucenes-mmapdirectory-on-64bit.html
> for some problems with over-allocating memory to the JVM. Of course
> if you're hitting OOMs, well.....
>
> bq: order them by one of their fields.
> This is one place I'd look first. How many unique values are in each field
> that you sort on? This is one of the major memory consumers. You can
> get a sense of this by looking at admin/schema-browser and selecting
> the fields you sort on. There's a text box with the number of terms
> returned,
> then a / ### where ### is the total count of unique terms in the field.
> NOTE:
> in 4.4 this will be -1 for multiValued fields, but you shouldn't be
> sorting on
> those anyway. How many fields are you sorting on anyway, and of what types?
>
> For your SolrCloud experiments, what are your soft and hard commit
> intervals?
> Because something is really screwy here. Your sharding moving the
> number of docs down this low per shard should be fast. Back to the point
> above, the only good explanation I can come up with from this remove is
> that the fields you sort on have a LOT of unique values. It's possible that
> the total number of unique values isn't scaling with sharding. That is,
> each
> shard may have, say, 90% of all unique terms (number from thin air). Worth
> checking anyway, but a stretch.
>
> This is definitely unusual...
>
> Best,
> Erick
>
>
> On Thu, Sep 19, 2013 at 8:20 AM, Neil Prosser <neil.pros...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> > Apologies for the giant email. Hopefully it makes sense.
> >
> > We've been trying out SolrCloud to solve some scalability issues with our
> > current setup and have run into problems. I'd like to describe our
> current
> > setup, our queries and the sort of load we see and am hoping someone
> might
> > be able to spot the massive flaw in the way I've been trying to set
> things
> > up.
> >
> > We currently run Solr 4.0.0 in the old style Master/Slave replication. We
> > have five slaves, each running Centos with 96GB of RAM, 24 cores and with
> > 48GB assigned to the JVM heap. Disks aren't crazy fast (i.e. not SSDs)
> but
> > aren't slow either. Our GC parameters aren't particularly exciting, just
> > -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC. Java version is 1.7.0_11.
> >
> > Our index size ranges between 144GB and 200GB (when we optimise it back
> > down, since we've had bad experiences with large cores). We've got just
> > over 37M documents some are smallish but most range between 1000-6000
> > bytes. We regularly update documents so large portions of the index will
> be
> > touched leading to a maxDocs value of around 43M.
> >
> > Query load ranges between 400req/s to 800req/s across the five slaves
> > throughout the day, increasing and decreasing gradually over a period of
> > hours, rather than bursting.
> >
> > Most of our documents have upwards of twenty fields. We use different
> > fields to store territory variant (we have around 30 territories) values
> > and also boost based on the values in some of these fields (integer
> ones).
> >
> > So an average query can do a range filter by two of the territory variant
> > fields, filter by a non-territory variant field. Facet by a field or two
> > (may be territory variant). Bring back the values of 60 fields. Boost
> query
> > on field values of a non-territory variant field. Boost by values of two
> > territory-variant fields. Dismax query on up to 20 fields (with boosts)
> and
> > phrase boost on those fields too. They're pretty big queries. We don't do
> > any index-time boosting. We try to keep things dynamic so we can alter
> our
> > boosts on-the-fly.
> >
> > Another common query is to list documents with a given set of IDs and
> > select documents with a common reference and order them by one of their
> > fields.
> >
> > Auto-commit every 30 minutes. Replication polls every 30 minutes.
> >
> > Document cache:
> >   * initialSize - 32768
> >   * size - 32768
> >
> > Filter cache:
> >   * autowarmCount - 128
> >   * initialSize - 8192
> >   * size - 8192
> >
> > Query result cache:
> >   * autowarmCount - 128
> >   * initialSize - 8192
> >   * size - 8192
> >
> > After a replicated core has finished downloading (probably while it's
> > warming) we see requests which usually take around 100ms taking over 5s.
> GC
> > logs show concurrent mode failure.
> >
> > I was wondering whether anyone can help with sizing the boxes required to
> > split this index down into shards for use with SolrCloud and roughly how
> > much memory we should be assigning to the JVM. Everything I've read
> > suggests that running with a 48GB heap is way too high but every attempt
> > I've made to reduce the cache sizes seems to wind up causing
> out-of-memory
> > problems. Even dropping all cache sizes by 50% and reducing the heap by
> 50%
> > caused problems.
> >
> > I've already tried using SolrCloud 10 shards (around 3.7M documents per
> > shard, each with one replica) and kept the cache sizes low:
> >
> > Document cache:
> >   * initialSize - 1024
> >   * size - 1024
> >
> > Filter cache:
> >   * autowarmCount - 128
> >   * initialSize - 512
> >   * size - 512
> >
> > Query result cache:
> >   * autowarmCount - 32
> >   * initialSize - 128
> >   * size - 128
> >
> > Even when running on six machines in AWS with SSDs, 24GB heap (out of
> 60GB
> > memory) and four shards on two boxes and three on the rest I still see
> > concurrent mode failure. This looks like it's causing ZooKeeper to mark
> the
> > node as down and things begin to struggle.
> >
> > Is concurrent mode failure just something that will inevitably happen or
> is
> > it avoidable by dropping the CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction?
> >
> > If anyone has anything that might shove me in the right direction I'd be
> > very grateful. I'm wondering whether our set-up will just never work and
> > maybe we're expecting too much.
> >
> > Many thanks,
> >
> > Neil
>

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