International Radio Serbia -- REACTIONS on Kosovo Secession -- part II

Markoulis: Cyprus will never recognize independence of Kosmet   
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18 February 2008. 19:46

The authorities in Nicosia will never recognize the independence of 
Kosmet, as it represents drastic violation of the territorial integrity 
of Serbia, stated Cyprian Foreign Minister Erato Kozakou-Markoulis in 
Brussels. She pointed that the decision of the Kosmet Assembly on the 
unilateral proclamation of independence represents an illegal act of 
secessionism, which violated the Final Helsinki Act and UN Security 
Council Resolution 1244, as documents that guarantee the sovereignty and 
territorial integrity of Serbia. According to Mikoulis, Cyprus remains 
at the stance that the solution for the status of Kosmet can only be 
found through negotiations under the auspices of the Security Council.

 
Spain and Romania against secession of Kosmet   
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18 February 2008. 19:41

Spain and Romania will not recognize the unilaterally proclaimed 
independence of Kosmet, as that act is in discord with the international 
law, stated today in Brussels the ministers of those two countries – 
Miguel Angel Moratinos and Mihail Ungureanu. Earlier today, Romanian 
President Traian Basesku has assessed that the secession of Kosmet from 
Serbia is an illegal act. While stating that the position of Bucharest 
will stay unchanged, Basesku said that Romania will undertake all 
diplomatic efforts to find allies to protect her national and regional 
interests.

EU Council of Ministers: member-stated deciding on Kosmet       
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18 February 2008. 19:01

At the session in Brussels, the EU Council of Ministers has taken to 
knowledge yesterday’s resolution of the Kosmet Assembly on the 
declaration of that province’ independence, it has been communicated 
from the Union HQ. The Council has concluded that the recognizing of the 
unilaterally proclaimed independence should be decided upon by 
individual member-states, in accordance with their national practice and 
legal regulations. While stating that the EU is dedicated to the respect 
of the UN Charter and Final Helsinki Act, ministers have assessed that 
the case of Kosmet is unique and that it does not create a precedent in 
the international law. Serbian agencies are pointing that it practically 
means that EU guarantees to all states except Serbia that their right to 
sovereignty and territorial integrity will be respected.

Russian Parliament condemned unilateral declaration of independence     
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18 February 2008. 17:56

Both houses of the Russian Parliament have condemned the unilateral 
proclamation of Kosmet independence, since it violates one of the 
foundational principles of the international law - the protection of 
territorial integrity of states, communicated Russian Assembly Speaker 
Boris Grizlov. He emphasized that Russia will exert maximum efforts for 
the UN Security Council to express its negative stance towards that act, 
which is contrary to all international norms. All references to the 
unique nature of this case are groundless, said Grizlov, adding that the 
disregard for sovereignty and territorial integrity of states will 
unavoidably lead to the re-tailoring of borders and reflect to the 
entire system of international security.

 
Spain and Cyprus blocking the acknowledging of Kosmet secession         
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18 February 2008. 17:50

Spain and Cyprus are blocking the adoption of a joint EU platform to 
acknowledge the independence of Kosmet, TANJUG quotes the diplomatic 
sources from today’s session of the EU Council of Ministers in Brussels, 
where a heated debate on the text of conclusions is ongoing.  Cyprus is 
opposing any platform that would open the door to the recognition of the 
secession of Kosmet, while Spain is offering its own draft of the 
conclusions, different from the one proposed by the Slovenian presidency 
of the Union.  The TANJUG reports that the key difference is in the fact 
that the Slovenian text does not mention international law, but does 
mention the possibility of having relations with the independent state 
of Kosmet.


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